"toga" meaning in Latin

See toga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈto.ɡa/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈt̪ɔɡä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈto.ɡa/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɔːɡä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *togā, from Proto-Indo-European *togéh₂ (“cover”), from *(s)teg- (“to cover”) (whence tegō). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(s)teg-|id=cover}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*togā}} Proto-Italic *togā, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*togéh₂|t=cover}} Proto-Indo-European *togéh₂ (“cover”) Head templates: {{la-noun|toga<1>}} toga f (genitive togae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|toga<1>}} Forms: togae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], toga [nominative, singular], togae [nominative, plural], togae [genitive, singular], togārum [genitive, plural], togae [dative, singular], togīs [dative, plural], togam [accusative, singular], togās [accusative, plural], togā [ablative, singular], togīs [ablative, plural], toga [singular, vocative], togae [plural, vocative]
  1. toga Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-toga-la-noun-PCc2MKTd Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 23 18 20 20
  2. a garment Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-toga-la-noun-bhFOkWr4 Disambiguation of Clothing: 0 70 0 30 0 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 23 18 20 20
  3. a roof Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-toga-la-noun-ims5Xq-c Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 23 18 20 20
  4. (figuratively) a client Tags: declension-1, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-toga-la-noun-Z-Bd7K-T Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 20 5 64 5 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 23 18 20 20
  5. (figuratively) peace Tags: declension-1, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-toga-la-noun-wuEMIL9G Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 23 18 20 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: epitogium, toga alba, toga candida, toga picta, toga praetexta, toga pulla, toga pura, toga trabea, toga virilis, togāta, togātārius, togātulus, togātus, togula

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "epitogium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga alba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga candida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga picta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga praetexta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga pulla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga pura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga trabea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toga virilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "togāta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "togātārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "togātulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "togātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "togula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "toga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: toga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: toga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "toge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: toge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: toge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "toga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: toga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: toga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "toga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: toga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: toga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*togā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *togā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*togéh₂",
        "t": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *togéh₂ (“cover”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *togā, from Proto-Indo-European *togéh₂ (“cover”), from *(s)teg- (“to cover”) (whence tegō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toga<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "toga f (genitive togae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toga<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 18 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pure white toga.",
          "text": "Toga candida.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toga"
      ],
      "id": "en-toga-la-noun-PCc2MKTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "toga",
          "toga#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 18 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 70 0 30 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "la:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-toga-la-noun-bhFOkWr4",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 18 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-toga-la-noun-ims5Xq-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 5 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 18 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a client"
      ],
      "id": "en-toga-la-noun-Z-Bd7K-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "client",
          "client"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a client"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 18 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "id": "en-toga-la-noun-wuEMIL9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) peace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔɡä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ɡa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːɡä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:toga"
  ],
  "word": "toga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teg- (cover)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Makian lemmas",
    "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "West Makian verbs",
    "la:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "epitogium"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga alba"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga candida"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga picta"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga praetexta"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga pulla"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga pura"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga trabea"
    },
    {
      "word": "toga virilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "togāta"
    },
    {
      "word": "togātārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "togātulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "togātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "togula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "toga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: toga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: toga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "toge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: toge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: toge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "toga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: toga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: toga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "toga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: toga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: toga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "id": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*togā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *togā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*togéh₂",
        "t": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *togéh₂ (“cover”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *togā, from Proto-Indo-European *togéh₂ (“cover”), from *(s)teg- (“to cover”) (whence tegō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "togae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toga<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "toga f (genitive togae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toga<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Pure white toga.",
          "text": "Toga candida.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toga"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toga",
          "toga#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a garment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a client"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "client",
          "client"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a client"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) peace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔɡä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ɡa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːɡä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:toga"
  ],
  "word": "toga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for toga meaning in Latin (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.