"tirocinium" meaning in Latin

See tirocinium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tiː.roːˈki.ni.um/ [Classical-Latin], [t̪iːroːˈkɪniʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ti.roˈt͡ʃi.ni.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t̪iroˈt͡ʃiːnium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From tīrō (“recruit, beginner, novice”) + -cinor (“to be a...”, suffix forming verbs) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). Etymology templates: {{af|la|tīrō|-cinor|-ium|pos2=suffix forming verbs|pos3=suffix forming abstract nouns|t1=recruit, beginner, novice|t2=to be a...}} tīrō (“recruit, beginner, novice”) + -cinor (“to be a...”, suffix forming verbs) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns) Head templates: {{la-noun|tīrōcinium<2>}} tīrōcinium n (genitive tīrōciniī or tīrōcinī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tīrōcinium<2>}} Forms: tīrōcinium [canonical, neuter], tīrōciniī [genitive], tīrōcinī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tīrōcinium [nominative, singular], tīrōcinia [nominative, plural], tīrōciniī [genitive, singular], tīrōcinī [genitive, singular], tīrōciniōrum [genitive, plural], tīrōciniō [dative, singular], tīrōciniīs [dative, plural], tīrōcinium [accusative, singular], tīrōcinia [accusative, plural], tīrōciniō [ablative, singular], tīrōciniīs [ablative, plural], tīrōcinium [singular, vocative], tīrōcinia [plural, vocative]
  1. apprenticeship, tyrociny Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-tirocinium-la-noun-GdEdlvgr Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -cinor, Latin terms suffixed with -ium Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 49 18 1 15 17 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 13 27 13 26 21 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -cinor: 34 19 4 19 24 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ium: 34 19 4 19 24
  2. first military service, first campaign, recruitment Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-tirocinium-la-noun-mljdozAP Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 13 27 13 26 21
  3. (by extension) military inexperience Tags: broadly, declension-2 Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-tirocinium-la-noun-p~3ComdD Disambiguation of Military: 0 37 51 12 0 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 13 27 13 26 21
  4. (metonymically) new recruits, raw forces (collectively) Tags: declension-2, metonymically
    Sense id: en-tirocinium-la-noun-gd0yuLwN Categories (other): Latin metonyms, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 13 27 13 26 21
  5. (figuratively) first attempt (at anything) Tags: declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-tirocinium-la-noun-Kb68lS1X Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 13 27 13 26 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tyrocinium Derived forms: tīrōcinium monasticum (english: novitiate, noviciate) [Ecclesiastical]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "novitiate, noviciate",
      "tags": [
        "Ecclesiastical"
      ],
      "word": "tīrōcinium monasticum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tirocini",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: tirocini (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: tirocini (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tirocinium",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tirocinium (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tirocinium (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tīrō",
        "3": "-cinor",
        "4": "-ium",
        "pos2": "suffix forming verbs",
        "pos3": "suffix forming abstract nouns",
        "t1": "recruit, beginner, novice",
        "t2": "to be a..."
      },
      "expansion": "tīrō (“recruit, beginner, novice”) + -cinor (“to be a...”, suffix forming verbs) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tīrō (“recruit, beginner, novice”) + -cinor (“to be a...”, suffix forming verbs) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīrōcinium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tīrōcinium n (genitive tīrōciniī or tīrōcinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīrōcinium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 18 1 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 13 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 19 4 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -cinor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 19 4 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apprenticeship, tyrociny"
      ],
      "id": "en-tirocinium-la-noun-GdEdlvgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "apprenticeship",
          "apprenticeship"
        ],
        [
          "tyrociny",
          "tyrociny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 13 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first military service, first campaign, recruitment"
      ],
      "id": "en-tirocinium-la-noun-mljdozAP",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ],
        [
          "recruitment",
          "recruitment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 13 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 51 12 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military inexperience"
      ],
      "id": "en-tirocinium-la-noun-p~3ComdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "inexperience",
          "inexperience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) military inexperience"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 13 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new recruits, raw forces (collectively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tirocinium-la-noun-gd0yuLwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "recruits",
          "recruits"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) new recruits, raw forces (collectively)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 13 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first attempt (at anything)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tirocinium-la-noun-Kb68lS1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) first attempt (at anything)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tiː.roːˈki.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪iːroːˈkɪniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.roˈt͡ʃi.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪iroˈt͡ʃiːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tyrocinium"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:tirocinium"
  ],
  "word": "tirocinium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -cinor",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "novitiate, noviciate",
      "tags": [
        "Ecclesiastical"
      ],
      "word": "tīrōcinium monasticum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tirocini",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: tirocini (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: tirocini (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tirocinium",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tirocinium (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tirocinium (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tīrō",
        "3": "-cinor",
        "4": "-ium",
        "pos2": "suffix forming verbs",
        "pos3": "suffix forming abstract nouns",
        "t1": "recruit, beginner, novice",
        "t2": "to be a..."
      },
      "expansion": "tīrō (“recruit, beginner, novice”) + -cinor (“to be a...”, suffix forming verbs) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tīrō (“recruit, beginner, novice”) + -cinor (“to be a...”, suffix forming verbs) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōciniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīrōcinia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīrōcinium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tīrōcinium n (genitive tīrōciniī or tīrōcinī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīrōcinium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apprenticeship, tyrociny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apprenticeship",
          "apprenticeship"
        ],
        [
          "tyrociny",
          "tyrociny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first military service, first campaign, recruitment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ],
        [
          "recruitment",
          "recruitment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "military inexperience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "inexperience",
          "inexperience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) military inexperience"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new recruits, raw forces (collectively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "recruits",
          "recruits"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) new recruits, raw forces (collectively)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first attempt (at anything)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) first attempt (at anything)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tiː.roːˈki.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪iːroːˈkɪniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti.roˈt͡ʃi.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪iroˈt͡ʃiːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tyrocinium"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:tirocinium"
  ],
  "word": "tirocinium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tirocinium meaning in Latin (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.