"testula" meaning in Latin

See testula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtes.tu.la/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈt̪ɛs̠t̪ʊɫ̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈtes.tu.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɛst̪ulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: * Diminutive of testa. Head templates: {{la-noun|testula<1>}} testula f (genitive testulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|testula<1>}} Forms: testulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], testula [nominative, singular], testulae [nominative, plural], testulae [genitive, singular], testulārum [genitive, plural], testulae [dative, singular], testulīs [dative, plural], testulam [accusative, singular], testulās [accusative, plural], testulā [ablative, singular], testulīs [ablative, plural], testula [singular, vocative], testulae [plural, vocative]
  1. potsherd Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-testula-la-noun-JSCAZ8q-
  2. (transferred sense) An earthen lamp. Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-testula-la-noun-soJO9nhj
  3. (transferred sense) A voting-tablet used by the Athenians. Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Light sources
    Sense id: en-testula-la-noun-7jSVFuKm Disambiguation of Light sources: 5 8 88 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 91 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 6 92 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 31 30 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 8 89

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "* Diminutive of testa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "testula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "testula f (genitive testulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "testula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "then little tiles or shells are put under-ground, and placed, as it were seats, under each of the plants, that so their heads may become of a larger growth.",
          "ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 11.3.31",
          "text": "tum testulae vel conchae quasi sedes singulis subiectae seminibus adobruuntur, ut fiant capita latioris incrementi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potsherd"
      ],
      "id": "en-testula-la-noun-JSCAZ8q-",
      "links": [
        [
          "potsherd",
          "potsherd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 400 CE, Diomedes, Ars Grammatica p. 511",
          "text": "cede testula trita, sol occurrit tibi per speculum, Panope"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An earthen lamp."
      ],
      "id": "en-testula-la-noun-soJO9nhj",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) An earthen lamp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 30 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "la:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "yet being overborne by Themistocles with the ostracism, he was condemned to be banished for ten years.",
          "ref": "110 BCE – 25 BCE, Nepos, Aristides 1.2",
          "text": "tamen a Themistocle collabefactus, testula illa exsilio decem annorum multatus est."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
      ],
      "id": "en-testula-la-noun-7jSVFuKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "voting",
          "voting"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
          "Athenians",
          "Athenians"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛs̠t̪ʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛst̪ulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "testula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "la:Light sources"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Diminutive of testa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "testulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "testula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "testula f (genitive testulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "testula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "then little tiles or shells are put under-ground, and placed, as it were seats, under each of the plants, that so their heads may become of a larger growth.",
          "ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 11.3.31",
          "text": "tum testulae vel conchae quasi sedes singulis subiectae seminibus adobruuntur, ut fiant capita latioris incrementi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "potsherd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "potsherd",
          "potsherd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 400 CE, Diomedes, Ars Grammatica p. 511",
          "text": "cede testula trita, sol occurrit tibi per speculum, Panope"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An earthen lamp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) An earthen lamp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "yet being overborne by Themistocles with the ostracism, he was condemned to be banished for ten years.",
          "ref": "110 BCE – 25 BCE, Nepos, Aristides 1.2",
          "text": "tamen a Themistocle collabefactus, testula illa exsilio decem annorum multatus est."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voting",
          "voting"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ],
        [
          "Athenians",
          "Athenians"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛs̠t̪ʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛst̪ulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "testula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for testula meaning in Latin (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.