See testula on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "* Diminutive of testa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "testula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testula<1>"
},
"expansion": "testula f (genitive testulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then little tiles or shells are put under-ground, and placed, as it were seats, under each of the plants, that so their heads may become of a larger growth.",
"ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 11.3.31",
"text": "tum testulae vel conchae quasi sedes singulis subiectae seminibus adobruuntur, ut fiant capita latioris incrementi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"potsherd"
],
"id": "en-testula-la-noun-JSCAZ8q-",
"links": [
[
"potsherd",
"potsherd"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 400 CE, Diomedes, Ars Grammatica p. 511",
"text": "cede testula trita, sol occurrit tibi per speculum, Panope"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthen lamp."
],
"id": "en-testula-la-noun-soJO9nhj",
"links": [
[
"earthen",
"earthen"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) An earthen lamp."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 30 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 91",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "la:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yet being overborne by Themistocles with the ostracism, he was condemned to be banished for ten years.",
"ref": "110 BCE – 25 BCE, Nepos, Aristides 1.2",
"text": "tamen a Themistocle collabefactus, testula illa exsilio decem annorum multatus est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
],
"id": "en-testula-la-noun-7jSVFuKm",
"links": [
[
"voting",
"voting"
],
[
"tablet",
"tablet"
],
[
"Athenians",
"Athenians"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛs̠t̪ʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛst̪ulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "testula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Light sources"
],
"etymology_text": "* Diminutive of testa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "testula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testula<1>"
},
"expansion": "testula f (genitive testulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "then little tiles or shells are put under-ground, and placed, as it were seats, under each of the plants, that so their heads may become of a larger growth.",
"ref": "4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 11.3.31",
"text": "tum testulae vel conchae quasi sedes singulis subiectae seminibus adobruuntur, ut fiant capita latioris incrementi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"potsherd"
],
"links": [
[
"potsherd",
"potsherd"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with transferred senses",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 400 CE, Diomedes, Ars Grammatica p. 511",
"text": "cede testula trita, sol occurrit tibi per speculum, Panope"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthen lamp."
],
"links": [
[
"earthen",
"earthen"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) An earthen lamp."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yet being overborne by Themistocles with the ostracism, he was condemned to be banished for ten years.",
"ref": "110 BCE – 25 BCE, Nepos, Aristides 1.2",
"text": "tamen a Themistocle collabefactus, testula illa exsilio decem annorum multatus est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
],
"links": [
[
"voting",
"voting"
],
[
"tablet",
"tablet"
],
[
"Athenians",
"Athenians"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) A voting-tablet used by the Athenians."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛs̠t̪ʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛst̪ulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "testula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for testula meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.