"tectum" meaning in Latin

See tectum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈteːk.tũː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈtɛk.tum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti Proto-Italic *tektosder. Latin tēctum Substantivization of earlier *tektos, past participle of *tegō (“to cover”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”). If cognacy with Umbrian tettom (acc. sg.) is accepted, one can reconstruct Proto-Italic *tektom. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:der|itc-pro:*tegō<alt:*tektos><ety:af<ine-pro:*(s)teg-<id:cover>><itc-pro:*-tos>>|title=tēctum|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti Proto-Italic *tektosder. Latin tēctum [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*tektos", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*(s)tégeti", "gloss" : "to cover", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cover", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)teg-", "gloss" : "to cover", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*tegō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "tēctum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="tēctum">, {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)teg-|t=to cover}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”), {{cog|xum|tettom|pos=acc. sg.}} Umbrian tettom (acc. sg.), {{inh|la|itc-pro||*tektom}} Proto-Italic *tektom, {{etymon|la|:der|itc-pro:*tegō<alt:*tektos><ety:af<ine-pro:*(s)teg-<id:cover>><itc-pro:*-tos>>|title=tēctum|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti Proto-Italic *tektosder. Latin tēctum Head templates: {{la-noun|tēctum<2>}} tēctum n (genitive tēctī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|tēctum<2>}} Forms: tēctum [canonical, neuter], tēctī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tēctum [nominative, singular], tēcta [nominative, plural], tēctī [genitive, singular], tēctōrum [genitive, plural], tēctō [dative, singular], tēctīs [dative, plural], tēctum [accusative, singular], tēcta [accusative, plural], tēctō [ablative, singular], tēctīs [ablative, plural], tēctum [singular, vocative], tēcta [plural, vocative]
  1. roof, ceiling Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-tectum-la-noun-ouAEd6A~
  2. canopy Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-tectum-la-noun-~uXf1GsS Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 34 18 24
  3. refuge, shelter Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: perfugium, asȳlum, refugium, receptāculum, latebra, dēverticulum
    Sense id: en-tectum-la-noun-MNvGsKQe Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 18 22 39 22 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 9 11 71 9 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 23 27 41 9
  4. (figuratively) house, dwelling, abode Tags: declension-2, figuratively Synonyms: domus, domicilium, habitātiō
    Sense id: en-tectum-la-noun-2W2OWbkn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tēctulum Related terms: tēctūra, tegō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tēctulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "teito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "techu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "teitu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "tettu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "word": "tiát"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tect"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tectum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "têt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "toit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "tet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
      "lang_code": "pov",
      "word": "tetu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "tetto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "tet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "word": "tecc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "word": "teit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "tech"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "toit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "teit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "teito"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "teito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "tèit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "semi-learned borrowing",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "teto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "tetg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "tet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "tettu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "techo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "toet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "Facetotecta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*(s)teg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-#Proto-Indo-European:_cover"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*tektos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tegō"
    ],
    [
      "*tegō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tegō"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)teg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-"
    ],
    [
      "tettom",
      "tettom#Umbrian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "itc-pro:*tegō<alt:*tektos><ety:af<ine-pro:*(s)teg-<id:cover>><itc-pro:*-tos>>",
        "title": "tēctum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teg-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti\nProto-Italic *tektosder.\nLatin tēctum\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*tektos\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*(s)tégeti\", \"gloss\" : \"to cover\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teg-\", \"gloss\" : \"to cover\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tegō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"tēctum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"tēctum\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "tettom",
        "pos": "acc. sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian tettom (acc. sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tektom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tektom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "itc-pro:*tegō<alt:*tektos><ety:af<ine-pro:*(s)teg-<id:cover>><itc-pro:*-tos>>",
        "title": "tēctum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teg-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti\nProto-Italic *tektosder.\nLatin tēctum",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teg-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti\nProto-Italic *tektosder.\nLatin tēctum\nSubstantivization of earlier *tektos, past participle of *tegō (“to cover”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”).\nIf cognacy with Umbrian tettom (acc. sg.) is accepted, one can reconstruct Proto-Italic *tektom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctī",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctī",
          "tecti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctum",
          "tectum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēcta",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēcta",
          "tecta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctī",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctī",
          "tecti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctōrum",
          "tectorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctō",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctō",
          "tecto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctīs",
          "tectis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctum",
          "tectum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēcta",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēcta",
          "tecta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctō",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctō",
          "tecto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctīs",
          "tectis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctum",
          "tectum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēcta",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēcta",
          "tecta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēctum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tēctum n (genitive tēctī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēctum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tēctūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tegō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof, ceiling"
      ],
      "id": "en-tectum-la-noun-ouAEd6A~",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canopy"
      ],
      "id": "en-tectum-la-noun-~uXf1GsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 71 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 41 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refuge, shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-tectum-la-noun-MNvGsKQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perfugium"
        },
        {
          "word": "asȳlum"
        },
        {
          "word": "refugium"
        },
        {
          "word": "receptāculum"
        },
        {
          "word": "latebra"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēverticulum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, dwelling, abode"
      ],
      "id": "en-tectum-la-noun-2W2OWbkn",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) house, dwelling, abode"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "domus"
        },
        {
          "word": "domicilium"
        },
        {
          "word": "habitātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈteːk.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛk.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tectum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teg- (cover)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with redundant inline etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tēctulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "word": "teito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "techu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "tags": [
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "teitu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "tettu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "word": "tiát"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tect"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "tectum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "têt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "toit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "tet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
      "lang_code": "pov",
      "word": "tetu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "tetto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "tet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "word": "tecc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "word": "teit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "tech"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "toit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "teit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "teito"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "teito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "lang_code": "pms",
      "word": "tèit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "semi-learned borrowing",
        "semi-learned"
      ],
      "word": "teto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "tetg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansh",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "tet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "tettu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "techo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "toet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Translingual",
      "lang_code": "mul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "Facetotecta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*(s)teg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-#Proto-Indo-European:_cover"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*tektos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tegō"
    ],
    [
      "*tegō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tegō"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)teg-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-"
    ],
    [
      "tettom",
      "tettom#Umbrian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "itc-pro:*tegō<alt:*tektos><ety:af<ine-pro:*(s)teg-<id:cover>><itc-pro:*-tos>>",
        "title": "tēctum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teg-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti\nProto-Italic *tektosder.\nLatin tēctum\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*tektos\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*(s)tégeti\", \"gloss\" : \"to cover\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cover\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teg-\", \"gloss\" : \"to cover\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*tegō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"tēctum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"tēctum\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teg-",
        "t": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "tettom",
        "pos": "acc. sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian tettom (acc. sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tektom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tektom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "itc-pro:*tegō<alt:*tektos><ety:af<ine-pro:*(s)teg-<id:cover>><itc-pro:*-tos>>",
        "title": "tēctum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teg-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti\nProto-Italic *tektosder.\nLatin tēctum",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teg-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *(s)tégeti\nProto-Italic *tektosder.\nLatin tēctum\nSubstantivization of earlier *tektos, past participle of *tegō (“to cover”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”).\nIf cognacy with Umbrian tettom (acc. sg.) is accepted, one can reconstruct Proto-Italic *tektom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctī",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctī",
          "tecti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctum",
          "tectum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēcta",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēcta",
          "tecta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctī",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctī",
          "tecti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctōrum",
          "tectorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctō",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctō",
          "tecto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctīs",
          "tectis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctum",
          "tectum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēcta",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēcta",
          "tecta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctō",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctō",
          "tecto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctīs",
          "tectis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēctum",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēctum",
          "tectum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tēcta",
      "links": [
        [
          "tēcta",
          "tecta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēctum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "tēctum n (genitive tēctī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tēctum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tēctūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof, ceiling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canopy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refuge, shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perfugium"
        },
        {
          "word": "asȳlum"
        },
        {
          "word": "refugium"
        },
        {
          "word": "receptāculum"
        },
        {
          "word": "latebra"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēverticulum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, dwelling, abode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) house, dwelling, abode"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "domus"
        },
        {
          "word": "domicilium"
        },
        {
          "word": "habitātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈteːk.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛk.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tectum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tectum meaning in Latin (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.