"perfugium" meaning in Latin

See perfugium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /perˈfu.ɡi.um/ [Classical-Latin], [pɛrˈfʊɡiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /perˈfu.d͡ʒi.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [perˈfuːd͡ʒium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From perfugiō (“I take refuge”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{suf|la|perfugiō|ium|t1=I take refuge}} perfugiō (“I take refuge”) + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|perfugium<2>}} perfugium n (genitive perfugiī or perfugī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|perfugium<2>}} Forms: perfugiī [genitive], perfugī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], perfugium [nominative, singular], perfugia [nominative, plural], perfugiī [genitive, singular], perfugī [genitive, singular], perfugiōrum [genitive, plural], perfugiō [dative, singular], perfugiīs [dative, plural], perfugium [accusative, singular], perfugia [accusative, plural], perfugiō [ablative, singular], perfugiīs [ablative, plural], perfugium [singular, vocative], perfugia [plural, vocative]
  1. refuge, shelter Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: latebra, receptāculum, tēctum, refugium, dēverticulum, asȳlum
    Sense id: en-perfugium-la-noun-MNvGsKQe Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ium, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 64 36 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ium: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13
  2. asylum (political) Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-perfugium-la-noun-9SOEfr9u

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perfugiō",
        "3": "ium",
        "t1": "I take refuge"
      },
      "expansion": "perfugiō (“I take refuge”) + -ium",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From perfugiō (“I take refuge”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfugiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perfugium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "perfugium n (genitive perfugiī or perfugī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perfugium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refuge, shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-perfugium-la-noun-MNvGsKQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "latebra"
        },
        {
          "word": "receptāculum"
        },
        {
          "word": "tēctum"
        },
        {
          "word": "refugium"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēverticulum"
        },
        {
          "word": "asȳlum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asylum (political)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perfugium-la-noun-9SOEfr9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "asylum",
          "asylum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈfu.ɡi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈfʊɡiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈfu.d͡ʒi.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈfuːd͡ʒium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perfugium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perfugiō",
        "3": "ium",
        "t1": "I take refuge"
      },
      "expansion": "perfugiō (“I take refuge”) + -ium",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From perfugiō (“I take refuge”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perfugiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfugia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perfugium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "perfugium n (genitive perfugiī or perfugī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perfugium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refuge, shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "latebra"
        },
        {
          "word": "receptāculum"
        },
        {
          "word": "tēctum"
        },
        {
          "word": "refugium"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēverticulum"
        },
        {
          "word": "asȳlum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asylum (political)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asylum",
          "asylum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈfu.ɡi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈfʊɡiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈfu.d͡ʒi.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈfuːd͡ʒium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perfugium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perfugium meaning in Latin (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.