"surdus" meaning in Latin

See surdus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsur.dus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠ʊrd̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈsur.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsurd̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). See also Latin susurrus. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*swer-|t=ringing, whistling}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”), {{cog|la|susurrus}} Latin susurrus Head templates: {{la-adj|surdus}} surdus (feminine surda, neuter surdum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|surdus}} Forms: surda [feminine], surdum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], surdus [masculine, nominative, singular], surda [feminine, nominative, singular], surdum [neuter, nominative, singular], surdī [masculine, nominative, plural], surdae [feminine, nominative, plural], surda [neuter, nominative, plural], surdī [genitive, masculine, singular], surdae [feminine, genitive, singular], surdī [genitive, neuter, singular], surdōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], surdārum [feminine, genitive, plural], surdōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], surdō [dative, masculine, singular], surdae [dative, feminine, singular], surdō [dative, neuter, singular], surdīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], surdum [accusative, masculine, singular], surdam [accusative, feminine, singular], surdum [accusative, neuter, singular], surdōs [accusative, masculine, plural], surdās [accusative, feminine, plural], surda [accusative, neuter, plural], surdō [ablative, masculine, singular], surdā [ablative, feminine, singular], surdō [ablative, neuter, singular], surdīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], surde [masculine, singular, vocative], surda [feminine, singular, vocative], surdum [neuter, singular, vocative], surdī [masculine, plural, vocative], surdae [feminine, plural, vocative], surda [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. deaf Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-surdus-la-adj-gg7~uHSk Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 53 7 7 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 0 0 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 0 0 13
  2. inattentive, unresponsive Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-surdus-la-adj-~S3LddP9
  3. silent, noiseless, still Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-surdus-la-adj-hRyGiTtF
  4. indistinct, dull, faint Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-surdus-la-adj-TRvVicrd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: absurdus, exsurdō, surdaster

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absurdus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exsurdō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "surdaster"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "shurdh"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: shurdh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: shurdh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "xordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: xordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: xordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "surdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: surdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: surdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "sordu",
            "3": "xordu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: sordu, xordu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: sordu, xordu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sord"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "sordu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: sordu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: sordu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "suard"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: suard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: suard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "surd"
          },
          "expansion": "English: surd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: surd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "surda"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: surda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: surda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "sôrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: sôrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: sôrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sourd",
            "3": "sourde",
            "4": "sourdine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sourd, sourde, sourdine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sourd, sourde, sourdine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "sort",
            "3": "sord"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: sort, sord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: sort, sord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "surdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: surdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: surdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "surdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: surdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: surdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sord"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "surdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: surdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: surdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "surd"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: surd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: surd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "suldu",
            "3": "surdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: suldu, surdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: suldu, surdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "surdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: surdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: surdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: sordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: sordo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "susurrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin susurrus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). See also Latin susurrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "surdus (feminine surda, neuter surdum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surdus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 7 7 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 0 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 0 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-surdus-la-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inattentive, unresponsive"
      ],
      "id": "en-surdus-la-adj-~S3LddP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "inattentive",
          "inattentive"
        ],
        [
          "unresponsive",
          "unresponsive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent, noiseless, still"
      ],
      "id": "en-surdus-la-adj-hRyGiTtF",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "noiseless",
          "noiseless"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indistinct, dull, faint"
      ],
      "id": "en-surdus-la-adj-TRvVicrd",
      "links": [
        [
          "indistinct",
          "indistinct"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsur.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ʊrd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsur.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurd̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surdus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "absurdus"
    },
    {
      "word": "exsurdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "surdaster"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "shurdh"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: shurdh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: shurdh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "xordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: xordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: xordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "surdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: surdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: surdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "sordu",
            "3": "xordu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: sordu, xordu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: sordu, xordu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sord"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "sordu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: sordu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: sordu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "suard"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: suard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: suard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "surd"
          },
          "expansion": "English: surd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: surd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "surda"
          },
          "expansion": "Esperanto: surda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Esperanto: surda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "sôrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: sôrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: sôrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sourd",
            "3": "sourde",
            "4": "sourdine"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sourd, sourde, sourdine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sourd, sourde, sourdine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "sort",
            "3": "sord"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: sort, sord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: sort, sord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "surdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: surdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: surdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "surdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: surdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: surdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sord"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "surdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: surdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: surdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "surd"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: surd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: surd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "suldu",
            "3": "surdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: suldu, surdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: suldu, surdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "surdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: surdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: surdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: sordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "sordo"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: sordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: sordo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "susurrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin susurrus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). See also Latin susurrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surdae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "surdus (feminine surda, neuter surdum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surdus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inattentive, unresponsive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inattentive",
          "inattentive"
        ],
        [
          "unresponsive",
          "unresponsive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent, noiseless, still"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "noiseless",
          "noiseless"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indistinct, dull, faint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indistinct",
          "indistinct"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "faint",
          "faint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsur.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ʊrd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsur.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsurd̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surdus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surdus meaning in Latin (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.