"stercus" meaning in Latin

See stercus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈster.kus/ [Classical], [ˈs̠t̪ɛrkʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈster.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈst̪ɛrkus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-, *(s)terḱ-, *(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”); cognate with Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz. Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)terǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)terḱ-}} *(s)terḱ-, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)treḱ-|t=manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay}} *(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”), {{cog|gem-pro|*þrakjaz}} Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz Head templates: {{la-noun|stercus<3>}} stercus n (genitive stercoris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|stercus<3>}} Forms: stercoris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], stercus [nominative, singular], stercora [nominative, plural], stercoris [genitive, singular], stercorum [genitive, plural], stercorī [dative, singular], stercoribus [dative, plural], stercus [accusative, singular], stercora [accusative, plural], stercore [ablative, singular], stercoribus [ablative, plural], stercus [singular, vocative], stercora [plural, vocative]
  1. dung, excrement, ordure Tags: declension-3, neuter Categories (topical): Feces Synonyms: fimum, laetāmen Derived forms: stercoreus, stercorārius, stercorō, stercorōsus Related terms: stercorātiō, stercorātus
    Sense id: en-stercus-la-noun-BljrkjLj Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stercus meaning in Latin (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "esterco"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: esterco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: esterco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sterco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sterco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sterco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "esterco"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: esterco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: esterco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "șterc"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: șterc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: șterc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estiércol"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estiércol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estiércol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)terǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)terḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)terḱ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)treḱ-",
        "t": "manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þrakjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-, *(s)terḱ-, *(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”);\ncognate with Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stercoris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercoris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercorum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercorī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stercus<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "stercus n (genitive stercoris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stercus<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "la:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "stercoreus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stercorārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "stercorō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stercorōsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, excrement, ordure"
      ],
      "id": "en-stercus-la-noun-BljrkjLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "ordure",
          "ordure"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "stercorātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "stercorātus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fimum"
        },
        {
          "word": "laetāmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈster.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪ɛrkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈster.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛrkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stercus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stercoreus"
    },
    {
      "word": "stercorārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "stercorō"
    },
    {
      "word": "stercorōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "esterco"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: esterco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: esterco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sterco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sterco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sterco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "esterco"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: esterco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: esterco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "șterc"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: șterc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: șterc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estiércol"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estiércol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estiércol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)terǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)terḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)terḱ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)treḱ-",
        "t": "manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þrakjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-, *(s)terḱ-, *(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”);\ncognate with Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stercoris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercoris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercorum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercorī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stercus<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "stercus n (genitive stercoris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stercus<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stercorātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "stercorātus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "la:Feces"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, excrement, ordure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "ordure",
          "ordure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fimum"
        },
        {
          "word": "laetāmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈster.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪ɛrkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈster.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛrkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stercus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.