"stemma" meaning in Latin

See stemma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈstem.ma/ [Classical], [ˈs̠t̪ɛmːä] [Classical], /ˈstem.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈst̪ɛmːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|στέμμα}} Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma) Head templates: {{la-noun|stemma<3>}} stemma n (genitive stemmatis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|stemma<3>}} Forms: stemmatis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], stemma [nominative, singular], stemmata [nominative, plural], stemmatis [genitive, singular], stemmatum [genitive, plural], stemmatī [dative, singular], stemmatibus [dative, plural], stemma [accusative, singular], stemmata [accusative, plural], stemmate [ablative, singular], stemmatibus [ablative, plural], stemma [singular, vocative], stemmata [plural, vocative]
  1. (post-Classical, in general) a garland or wreath Tags: declension-3, neuter, post-Classical, usually
    Sense id: en-stemma-la-noun-qb4P-8uV Categories (other): Post-classical Latin
  2. (post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image
    (transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree
    (figurative) nobility, honoured pedigree, august lineage
    Tags: declension-3, figuratively, neuter, post-Augustan
    Sense id: en-stemma-la-noun--kqRiuW9 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 21 24 28 24 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 8 23 28 28 12
  3. (post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image
    (transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree
    (Medieval Latin) a crown
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, neuter, post-Augustan
    Sense id: en-stemma-la-noun-pm4DqBzH Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 21 24 28 24 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 8 23 28 28 12
  4. (post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image
    (transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree
    (Medieval Latin) wergeld
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, neuter, post-Augustan
    Sense id: en-stemma-la-noun-bTelO1Zx Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 21 24 28 24 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 8 23 28 28 12
  5. (post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image
    (Medieval Latin) a kinsman, a blood-relative
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, neuter, post-Augustan
    Sense id: en-stemma-la-noun-FZunKxia Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 3 21 24 28 24 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 8 23 28 28 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stegma, stigma [Medieval-Latin]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for stemma meaning in Latin (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stemma"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "stemma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: stemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: stemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στέμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stemmatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stemma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "stemma n (genitive stemmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stemma<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Post-classical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland or wreath"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemma-la-noun-qb4P-8uV",
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland#English"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Classical, in general) a garland or wreath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Classical",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 28 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tell the smoky nobility of his silverware",
          "text": "argentī fūmōsa suī stemmata nārrāre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "nobility, honoured pedigree, august lineage"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemma-la-noun--kqRiuW9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree#English"
        ],
        [
          "geneagram",
          "geneagram#English"
        ],
        [
          "family tree",
          "family tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility#English"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "(figurative) nobility, honoured pedigree, august lineage"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 28 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ā stemmate ūsque subūculam cultū rēgālī exūtī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "a crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemma-la-noun-pm4DqBzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree#English"
        ],
        [
          "geneagram",
          "geneagram#English"
        ],
        [
          "family tree",
          "family tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "(Medieval Latin) a crown"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 28 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "wergeld"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemma-la-noun-bTelO1Zx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree#English"
        ],
        [
          "geneagram",
          "geneagram#English"
        ],
        [
          "family tree",
          "family tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "wergeld",
          "wergeld#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "(Medieval Latin) wergeld"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 28 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a kinsman, a blood-relative"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemma-la-noun-FZunKxia",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(Medieval Latin) a kinsman, a blood-relative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstem.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪ɛmːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstem.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛmːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stegma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "stigma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stemma"
          },
          "expansion": "English: stemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: stemma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "stemma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: stemma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: stemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στέμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stemmatis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stemma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "stemma n (genitive stemmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stemma<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Post-classical Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland or wreath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland#English"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Classical, in general) a garland or wreath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Classical",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Latin usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tell the smoky nobility of his silverware",
          "text": "argentī fūmōsa suī stemmata nārrāre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "nobility, honoured pedigree, august lineage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree#English"
        ],
        [
          "geneagram",
          "geneagram#English"
        ],
        [
          "family tree",
          "family tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility#English"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "(figurative) nobility, honoured pedigree, august lineage"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Requests for translations of Latin usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ā stemmate ūsque subūculam cultū rēgālī exūtī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "a crown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree#English"
        ],
        [
          "geneagram",
          "geneagram#English"
        ],
        [
          "family tree",
          "family tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "(Medieval Latin) a crown"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "wergeld"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree#English"
        ],
        [
          "geneagram",
          "geneagram#English"
        ],
        [
          "family tree",
          "family tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "wergeld",
          "wergeld#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(transferred sense) a pedigree, geneagram, or family tree",
        "(Medieval Latin) wergeld"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "a kinsman, a blood-relative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Augustan, in particular) a garland hung upon an ancestral image",
        "(Medieval Latin) a kinsman, a blood-relative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in particular"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter",
        "post-Augustan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstem.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪ɛmːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstem.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛmːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stegma"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "stigma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.