"stapes" meaning in Latin

See stapes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsta.peːs/ [Classical], [ˈs̠t̪äpeːs̠] [Classical], /ˈsta.pes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈst̪äːpes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From a Germanic source, possibly Frankish *stap or Old High German stapf, staph (“step, stirrup”), both from Proto-Germanic *stapiz (“a step, rung (of a ladder)”). More at step. Alternatively: Late Latin; possibly from stō (“to stand”) + pēs (“foot”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|gem|-}} Germanic, {{bor|la|frk|*stap}} Frankish *stap, {{der|la|goh|stapf}} Old High German stapf, {{m|goh|staph|t=step, stirrup}} staph (“step, stirrup”), {{der|la|gem-pro|*stapiz|t=a step, rung (of a ladder)}} Proto-Germanic *stapiz (“a step, rung (of a ladder)”), {{l|en|step}} step, {{af|la|stō|pēs|t1=to stand|t2=foot}} stō (“to stand”) + pēs (“foot”) Head templates: {{la-noun|stapēs/staped<3>|g=m}} stapēs m (genitive stapedis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|stapēs/staped<3>}} Forms: stapēs [canonical, masculine], stapedis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], stapēs [nominative, singular], stapedēs [nominative, plural], stapedis [genitive, singular], stapedum [genitive, plural], stapedī [dative, singular], stapedibus [dative, plural], stapedem [accusative, singular], stapedēs [accusative, plural], stapede [ablative, singular], stapedibus [ablative, plural], stapēs [singular, vocative], stapedēs [plural, vocative]
  1. stirrup Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3 Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-stapes-la-noun-Qipj4sxf Disambiguation of Horse tack: 52 48
  2. (anatomy) stapes (bone in the middle ear) Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3 Categories (topical): Skeleton, Equestrianism Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-stapes-la-noun-r~niwO7B Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 39 61 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 52 48 Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 34 23 13 1 29 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 21 79 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stapia [rare] Derived forms: stapedius [adjective]

Download JSON data for stapes meaning in Latin (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "stapedius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stapes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stapes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stapes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "stapes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: stapes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: stapes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estápede",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: estápede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: estápede"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stap"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *stap",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stapf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stapf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "staph",
        "t": "step, stirrup"
      },
      "expansion": "staph (“step, stirrup”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stapiz",
        "t": "a step, rung (of a ladder)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapiz (“a step, rung (of a ladder)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step"
      },
      "expansion": "step",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stō",
        "3": "pēs",
        "t1": "to stand",
        "t2": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "stō (“to stand”) + pēs (“foot”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Germanic source, possibly Frankish *stap or Old High German stapf, staph (“step, stirrup”), both from Proto-Germanic *stapiz (“a step, rung (of a ladder)”). More at step.\nAlternatively: Late Latin; possibly from stō (“to stand”) + pēs (“foot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stapēs",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stapēs/staped<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "stapēs m (genitive stapedis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stapēs/staped<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "la:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] some two stirrups and three belts with a chair are paid out, all assigned a single worth, that is, golden stirrups\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Dē Tribus Columnīs Jūris Secundum Powissiensēs, volume 2, 16. Dē Pretiīs Rērum",
          "text": "[…]quīdam duōs stapedēs et trēs cingulās ūnā cum sella annumerant, aliī hīs singulīs pretium lēgitimum assignant, id est, stapedibus aurātīs",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stirrup"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-stapes-la-noun-Qipj4sxf",
      "links": [
        [
          "stirrup",
          "stirrup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "la:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 23 13 1 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "la:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "la:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stapes (bone in the middle ear)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-stapes-la-noun-r~niwO7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "stapes",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone#English"
        ],
        [
          "middle ear",
          "middle ear#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) stapes (bone in the middle ear)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsta.peːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪äpeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsta.pes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪äːpes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "stapia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stapes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin compound terms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Germanic languages",
    "Latin terms derived from Frankish",
    "Latin terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Latin terms derived from Old High German",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Equestrianism",
    "la:Horse tack"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "stapedius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "stapes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: stapes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: stapes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "stapes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: stapes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: stapes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estápede",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: estápede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: estápede"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*stap"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *stap",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stapf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stapf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "staph",
        "t": "step, stirrup"
      },
      "expansion": "staph (“step, stirrup”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stapiz",
        "t": "a step, rung (of a ladder)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stapiz (“a step, rung (of a ladder)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step"
      },
      "expansion": "step",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stō",
        "3": "pēs",
        "t1": "to stand",
        "t2": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "stō (“to stand”) + pēs (“foot”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Germanic source, possibly Frankish *stap or Old High German stapf, staph (“step, stirrup”), both from Proto-Germanic *stapiz (“a step, rung (of a ladder)”). More at step.\nAlternatively: Late Latin; possibly from stō (“to stand”) + pēs (“foot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stapēs",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stapedēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stapēs/staped<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "stapēs m (genitive stapedis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stapēs/staped<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for date",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] some two stirrups and three belts with a chair are paid out, all assigned a single worth, that is, golden stirrups\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Dē Tribus Columnīs Jūris Secundum Powissiensēs, volume 2, 16. Dē Pretiīs Rērum",
          "text": "[…]quīdam duōs stapedēs et trēs cingulās ūnā cum sella annumerant, aliī hīs singulīs pretium lēgitimum assignant, id est, stapedibus aurātīs",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stirrup"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "stirrup",
          "stirrup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stapes (bone in the middle ear)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "stapes",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone#English"
        ],
        [
          "middle ear",
          "middle ear#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) stapes (bone in the middle ear)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsta.peːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪äpeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsta.pes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪äːpes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "stapia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stapes"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, stapes/Latin",
  "path": [
    "stapes"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "stapes",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.