"sophus" meaning in Latin

See sophus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈso.pʰus/ [Classical], [ˈs̠ɔpʰʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈso.fus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsɔːfus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective). Compare to Latin sapiēns (adjective). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σοφός||pos=a}} Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective), {{cog|la|sapiēns|pos=a}} Latin sapiēns (adjective) Head templates: {{la-adj|sophus}} sophus (feminine sopha, neuter sophum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sophus}} Forms: sopha [feminine], sophum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], sophus [masculine, nominative, singular], sopha [feminine, nominative, singular], sophum [neuter, nominative, singular], sophī [masculine, nominative, plural], sophae [feminine, nominative, plural], sopha [neuter, nominative, plural], sophī [genitive, masculine, singular], sophae [feminine, genitive, singular], sophī [genitive, neuter, singular], sophōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], sophārum [feminine, genitive, plural], sophōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], sophō [dative, masculine, singular], sophae [dative, feminine, singular], sophō [dative, neuter, singular], sophīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sophum [accusative, masculine, singular], sopham [accusative, feminine, singular], sophum [accusative, neuter, singular], sophōs [accusative, masculine, plural], sophās [accusative, feminine, plural], sopha [accusative, neuter, plural], sophō [ablative, masculine, singular], sophā [ablative, feminine, singular], sophō [ablative, neuter, singular], sophīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sophe [masculine, singular, vocative], sopha [feminine, singular, vocative], sophum [neuter, singular, vocative], sophī [masculine, plural, vocative], sophae [feminine, plural, vocative], sopha [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Wise, sage, shrewd. Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-sophus-la-adj-FxQGgw3N Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 55 45

Noun

IPA: /ˈso.pʰus/ [Classical], [ˈs̠ɔpʰʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈso.fus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsɔːfus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective). Compare to Latin sapiēns (adjective). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σοφός||pos=a}} Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective), {{cog|la|sapiēns|pos=a}} Latin sapiēns (adjective) Head templates: {{la-noun|sophus<2>}} sophus m (genitive sophī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sophus<2>}} Forms: sophī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sophus [nominative, singular], sophī [nominative, plural], sophī [genitive, singular], sophōrum [genitive, plural], sophō [dative, singular], sophīs [dative, plural], sophum [accusative, singular], sophōs [accusative, plural], sophō [ablative, singular], sophīs [ablative, plural], sophe [singular, vocative], sophī [plural, vocative]
  1. A wise man, a sage. Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms: sophos
    Sense id: en-sophus-la-noun-uBavmXFl Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 39 61

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sophus meaning in Latin (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σοφός",
        "4": "",
        "pos": "a"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Latin sapiēns (adjective)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective). Compare to Latin sapiēns (adjective).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
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        "neuter"
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "sophus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sophae",
      "source": "declension",
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        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
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    {
      "form": "sophī",
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        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sophōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "sophīs",
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        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sophus"
      },
      "expansion": "sophus (feminine sopha, neuter sophum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sophus"
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      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 15 BCE – c. 50 CE, Phaedrus (fabulist), Fabulae 3.14.9–11",
          "text": "Tum victor sophus: ¶ Cito rumpes arcum semper si tensum habueris; ¶ At si laxaris, cum voles erit utilis."
        },
        {
          "english": "It is better for you to be wise than foolish, dull, lazy or ignorant.",
          "ref": "Ælfric Bata, edited by Scott Gwara and translated into English by David W. Porter, Anglo-Saxon Conversations: The colloquies of Ælfric Bata, 1997, page 184f.",
          "text": "Consultius est uobis esse sophos quam stolidos et ebetes [= hebetes] uel inertes et ignaros."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wise, sage, shrewd."
      ],
      "id": "en-sophus-la-adj-FxQGgw3N",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.pʰus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔpʰʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔːfus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sophus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "grc",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective). Compare to Latin sapiēns (adjective).",
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    {
      "form": "sophī",
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      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "sophōs",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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    },
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      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "1": "sophus<2>"
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      "expansion": "sophus m (genitive sophī); second declension",
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sophus<2>"
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  "pos": "noun",
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          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
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        }
      ],
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        "A wise man, a sage."
      ],
      "id": "en-sophus-la-noun-uBavmXFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise man",
          "wise man"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "sophos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔpʰʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔːfus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sophus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective). Compare to Latin sapiēns (adjective).",
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        "feminine"
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    {
      "form": "sophus",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
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    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sophus"
      },
      "expansion": "sophus (feminine sopha, neuter sophum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sophus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 15 BCE – c. 50 CE, Phaedrus (fabulist), Fabulae 3.14.9–11",
          "text": "Tum victor sophus: ¶ Cito rumpes arcum semper si tensum habueris; ¶ At si laxaris, cum voles erit utilis."
        },
        {
          "english": "It is better for you to be wise than foolish, dull, lazy or ignorant.",
          "ref": "Ælfric Bata, edited by Scott Gwara and translated into English by David W. Porter, Anglo-Saxon Conversations: The colloquies of Ælfric Bata, 1997, page 184f.",
          "text": "Consultius est uobis esse sophos quam stolidos et ebetes [= hebetes] uel inertes et ignaros."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wise, sage, shrewd."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.pʰus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔpʰʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔːfus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sophus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σοφός",
        "4": "",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sapiēns",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapiēns (adjective)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, adjective). Compare to Latin sapiēns (adjective).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sophī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sophus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "sophus m (genitive sophī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sophus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A wise man, a sage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise man",
          "wise man"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.pʰus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔpʰʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔːfus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sophos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sophus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.