"solium" meaning in Latin

See solium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈso.li.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠ɔlʲiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈso.li.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsɔːlium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Believed to be an alteration of Old Latin *sodium, from Proto-Italic *sodjom, from Proto-Indo-European *sodyom (compare Old Irish suide (“seat”)), from *sed-. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-ola|*sodium}} Old Latin *sodium, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*sodjom}} Proto-Italic *sodjom, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*sodyom}} Proto-Indo-European *sodyom, {{cog|sga|suide||seat}} Old Irish suide (“seat”) Head templates: {{la-noun|solium<2>}} solium n (genitive soliī or solī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|solium<2>}} Forms: soliī [genitive], solī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], solium [nominative, singular], solia [nominative, plural], soliī [genitive, singular], solī [genitive, singular], soliōrum [genitive, plural], soliō [dative, singular], soliīs [dative, plural], solium [accusative, singular], solia [accusative, plural], soliō [ablative, singular], soliīs [ablative, plural], solium [singular, vocative], solia [plural, vocative]
  1. seat, chair Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: sedes, sella
    Sense id: en-solium-la-noun-AoelzKZE Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 59 8 9 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 20 12 15 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 7 6 7 7
  2. throne, chair of state, official seat Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Furniture
    Sense id: en-solium-la-noun-yXCrTDWs Disambiguation of Furniture: 9 48 7 7 29
  3. (figuratively) rule, sway, dominion Tags: declension-2, figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-solium-la-noun-ptpu4Thu
  4. tub, bathtub Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-solium-la-noun-9CAZx~7e
  5. stone coffin, sarcophagus Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-solium-la-noun-F3eq4YcN Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 10 20 23 17 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: archisolium

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archisolium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "σόλιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: σόλιον (sólion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: σόλιον (sólion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "soglio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: soglio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: soglio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sólio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sólio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sólio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sogghiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sogghiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sogghiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "solio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: solio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: solio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "*sodium"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin *sodium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sodjom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sodjom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sodyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sodyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish suide (“seat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be an alteration of Old Latin *sodium, from Proto-Italic *sodjom, from Proto-Indo-European *sodyom (compare Old Irish suide (“seat”)), from *sed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "solium n (genitive soliī or solī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 8 9 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 12 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 7 6 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seat, chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-solium-la-noun-AoelzKZE",
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sedes"
        },
        {
          "word": "sella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 48 7 7 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "la:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Often some deity, from amid the common class, dared to sit in the throne which you, Saturn, were occupying.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.19–20",
          "roman": "ausus dē mediā plēbe sedēre deus.",
          "text": "Saepe aliquis soliō, quod tū, Sāturne, tenēbās,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throne, chair of state, official seat"
      ],
      "id": "en-solium-la-noun-yXCrTDWs",
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, sway, dominion"
      ],
      "id": "en-solium-la-noun-ptpu4Thu",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ],
        [
          "dominion",
          "dominion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) rule, sway, dominion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tub, bathtub"
      ],
      "id": "en-solium-la-noun-9CAZx~7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "bathtub",
          "bathtub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 23 17 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone coffin, sarcophagus"
      ],
      "id": "en-solium-la-noun-F3eq4YcN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ],
        [
          "sarcophagus",
          "sarcophagus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Furniture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archisolium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "σόλιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: σόλιον (sólion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: σόλιον (sólion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "soglio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: soglio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: soglio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sólio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sólio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sólio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sogghiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sogghiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sogghiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "solio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: solio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: solio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "*sodium"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin *sodium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sodjom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sodjom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sodyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sodyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suide",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish suide (“seat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be an alteration of Old Latin *sodium, from Proto-Italic *sodjom, from Proto-Indo-European *sodyom (compare Old Irish suide (“seat”)), from *sed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "solium n (genitive soliī or solī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seat, chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sedes"
        },
        {
          "word": "sella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Often some deity, from amid the common class, dared to sit in the throne which you, Saturn, were occupying.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.19–20",
          "roman": "ausus dē mediā plēbe sedēre deus.",
          "text": "Saepe aliquis soliō, quod tū, Sāturne, tenēbās,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throne, chair of state, official seat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, sway, dominion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ],
        [
          "dominion",
          "dominion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) rule, sway, dominion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tub, bathtub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "bathtub",
          "bathtub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone coffin, sarcophagus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ],
        [
          "sarcophagus",
          "sarcophagus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɔlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for solium meaning in Latin (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.