seru in Latin

IPA: [ˈsɛ.ruː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈsɛ.rʊ] [Classical-Latin], [ˈsɛː.ru] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{la-noun|serū̆<4>}} serū̆ n (genitive serūs or serū); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|serū̆<4>}} Forms: serū̆ [canonical, neuter], serūs [genitive], serū [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], serū̆ [nominative, singular], serua [nominative, plural], serūs [genitive, singular], serū [genitive, singular], seruum [genitive, plural], serū [dative, singular], seruī [dative, singular], seribus [dative, plural], serū̆ [accusative, singular], serua [accusative, plural], serū [ablative, singular], seribus [ablative, plural], serū̆ [singular, vocative], serua [plural, vocative]

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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "serū̆<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "serū̆ n (genitive serūs or serū); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "serū̆<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "serum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin hapax legomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "C.E. 4th C., Flavius Sosipater Charisius (author), Heinrich Keil (editor), Ars Grammatica (1857), page 31",
          "text": "[…] hoc genū huius genū. Similiter verū gelū tonitrū serū.\n[…] hoc genū, huius genū. Similarly verū, gelū, tonitrū, serū."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of serum"
      ],
      "id": "en-seru-la-noun-Xckd5-A4",
      "links": [
        [
          "serum",
          "serum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛ.ruː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛ.rʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛː.ru]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seru"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seruum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seruī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serū̆",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "serū̆<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "serū̆ n (genitive serūs or serū); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "serū̆<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "serum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin hapax legomena",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "C.E. 4th C., Flavius Sosipater Charisius (author), Heinrich Keil (editor), Ars Grammatica (1857), page 31",
          "text": "[…] hoc genū huius genū. Similiter verū gelū tonitrū serū.\n[…] hoc genū, huius genū. Similarly verū, gelū, tonitrū, serū."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of serum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serum",
          "serum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛ.ruː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛ.rʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛː.ru]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seru"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "seru"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "seru",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"seru" meaning in Latin

Noun