See senium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for senium meaning in Latin (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "seneō",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "I am weak, feeble"
},
"expansion": "seneō (“I am weak, feeble”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From seneō (“I am weak, feeble”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seniī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "senī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "senium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "senia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seniī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "senī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seniōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "senium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "senia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "senium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "senia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "senium<2>"
},
"expansion": "senium n (genitive seniī or senī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "senium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "senex"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 31 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feebleness of age, decline, debility"
],
"id": "en-senium-la-noun-bWqZ1b7k",
"links": [
[
"feebleness",
"feebleness"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"debility",
"debility"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"id": "en-senium-la-noun-DKUym1yx",
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) old man"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 31 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 15 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peevishness, chagrin, mortification, grief"
],
"id": "en-senium-la-noun-tE~7Iweu",
"links": [
[
"peevishness",
"peevishness"
],
[
"chagrin",
"chagrin"
],
[
"mortification",
"mortification"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "senium"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "senium",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 31 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teeth of aged horses are white.",
"ref": "1605, Giovanni Battista Bernardo, Seminarium totius philosophiae Aristotelicae, Platonicae et stoicae, Book 3, page 23",
"text": "Dentes equorum senium sunt albi",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1855, Enchiridion medicinae pastoralis..., page 94",
"text": "Noxia est caro animalium senium, macrorum, tempore aestivo praesertim diutius conservata.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1888, “Apuana Funerum”, in Causae proponendae in congregatione diei 17 decembris 1881, per summaria precum, page 5",
"text": "Cui accedunt testimonia nonnullorum aliorum virorum senium et spectabilium, nempe [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senex"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of senex"
],
"id": "en-senium-la-adj-lQlCxBuN",
"links": [
[
"senex",
"senex#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "senium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "seneō",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "I am weak, feeble"
},
"expansion": "seneō (“I am weak, feeble”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From seneō (“I am weak, feeble”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seniī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "senī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "senium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "senia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seniī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "senī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seniōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "senium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "senia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "seniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "senium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "senia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "senium<2>"
},
"expansion": "senium n (genitive seniī or senī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "senium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "senex"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"feebleness of age, decline, debility"
],
"links": [
[
"feebleness",
"feebleness"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"debility",
"debility"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) old man"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peevishness, chagrin, mortification, grief"
],
"links": [
[
"peevishness",
"peevishness"
],
[
"chagrin",
"chagrin"
],
[
"mortification",
"mortification"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "senium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "senium",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teeth of aged horses are white.",
"ref": "1605, Giovanni Battista Bernardo, Seminarium totius philosophiae Aristotelicae, Platonicae et stoicae, Book 3, page 23",
"text": "Dentes equorum senium sunt albi",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1855, Enchiridion medicinae pastoralis..., page 94",
"text": "Noxia est caro animalium senium, macrorum, tempore aestivo praesertim diutius conservata.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1888, “Apuana Funerum”, in Causae proponendae in congregatione diei 17 decembris 1881, per summaria precum, page 5",
"text": "Cui accedunt testimonia nonnullorum aliorum virorum senium et spectabilium, nempe [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senex"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of senex"
],
"links": [
[
"senex",
"senex#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɛniʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ni.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːnium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "senium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.