"scopulus" meaning in Latin

See scopulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsko.pu.lus/ [Classical], [ˈs̠kɔpʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈsko.pu.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈskɔːpulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”), from σκοπέω (skopéō). Compare specula and specus, from the same root. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|σκόπελος||lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory}} Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”), {{m|grc|σκοπέω}} σκοπέω (skopéō), {{m|la|specula}} specula, {{m|la|specus}} specus Head templates: {{la-noun|scopulus<2>}} scopulus m (genitive scopulī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|scopulus<2>}} Forms: scopulī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], scopulus [nominative, singular], scopulī [nominative, plural], scopulī [genitive, singular], scopulōrum [genitive, plural], scopulō [dative, singular], scopulīs [dative, plural], scopulum [accusative, singular], scopulōs [accusative, plural], scopulō [ablative, singular], scopulīs [ablative, plural], scopule [singular, vocative], scopulī [plural, vocative]
  1. crag, cliff (projecting rock) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Rocks Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-scopulus-la-noun-mM9TTCgg Disambiguation of Rocks: 87 13 Disambiguation of Landforms: 74 26 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 95 5 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 48 52
  2. rock (in/under the sea) Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-scopulus-la-noun-v1wZKXbC Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: scopulōsus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for scopulus meaning in Latin (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scopulōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scoppio",
            "qq": "medieval hapax, Umbria",
            "t": "cliff"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*scoculum"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scopulo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκόπελος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκοπέω"
      },
      "expansion": "σκοπέω (skopéō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "specula"
      },
      "expansion": "specula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "specus"
      },
      "expansion": "specus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”), from σκοπέω (skopéō). Compare specula and specus, from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scopulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "scopulus m (genitive scopulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scopulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "la:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "la:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Meanwhile Aeneas scales the cliff, and searches the whole panorama [of the] wide open sea",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.180–181",
          "roman": "prōspectum lātē pelagō petit",
          "text": "Aenēās scopulum intereā cōnscendit, et omnem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crag, cliff (projecting rock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scopulus-la-noun-mM9TTCgg",
      "links": [
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock (in/under the sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scopulus-la-noun-v1wZKXbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠kɔpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskɔːpulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scopulus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Landforms",
    "la:Rocks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scopulōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scoppio",
            "qq": "medieval hapax, Umbria",
            "t": "cliff"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*scoculum"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "scopulo",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκόπελος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκοπέω"
      },
      "expansion": "σκοπέω (skopéō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "specula"
      },
      "expansion": "specula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "specus"
      },
      "expansion": "specus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”), from σκοπέω (skopéō). Compare specula and specus, from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scopulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scopulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "scopulus m (genitive scopulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scopulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Meanwhile Aeneas scales the cliff, and searches the whole panorama [of the] wide open sea",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.180–181",
          "roman": "prōspectum lātē pelagō petit",
          "text": "Aenēās scopulum intereā cōnscendit, et omnem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crag, cliff (projecting rock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock (in/under the sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠kɔpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskɔːpulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scopulus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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