See scopulus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scopulōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scoppio",
"qq": "medieval hapax, Umbria",
"t": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*scoculum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scopulo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκόπελος",
"4": "",
"5": "lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”), from σκοπέω (skopéō). Compare specula and specus, from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scopulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scopulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "scopulus m (genitive scopulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scopulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "la:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Meanwhile Aeneas scales the cliff, and searches the whole panorama [of the] wide open sea",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.180–181",
"roman": "prōspectum lātē pelagō petit",
"text": "Aenēās scopulum intereā cōnscendit, et omnem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crag, cliff (projecting rock)"
],
"id": "en-scopulus-la-noun-mM9TTCgg",
"links": [
[
"crag",
"crag"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock (in/under the sea)"
],
"id": "en-scopulus-la-noun-v1wZKXbC",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠kɔpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈskɔːpulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "scopulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Landforms",
"la:Rocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scopulōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scoppio",
"qq": "medieval hapax, Umbria",
"t": "cliff"
},
"expansion": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: scoppio (“cliff”) (medieval hapax, Umbria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*scoculum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *scoculum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scopulo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: scopulo (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκόπελος",
"4": "",
"5": "lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σκόπελος (skópelos, “lookout place: hence peak, headland, promontory”), from σκοπέω (skopéō). Compare specula and specus, from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scopulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scopule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "scopulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scopulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "scopulus m (genitive scopulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scopulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Meanwhile Aeneas scales the cliff, and searches the whole panorama [of the] wide open sea",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.180–181",
"roman": "prōspectum lātē pelagō petit",
"text": "Aenēās scopulum intereā cōnscendit, et omnem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crag, cliff (projecting rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"crag",
"crag"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rock (in/under the sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠kɔpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.pu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈskɔːpulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "scopulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scopulus meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.