"sardonyx" meaning in Latin

See sardonyx in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsar.do.nyks/ [Classical], [ˈs̠ärd̪ɔnʏks̠] [Classical], /ˈsar.do.niks/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsärd̪oniks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek σαρδόνυξ m (sardónux). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|σαρδόνυξ|g=m}} Ancient Greek σαρδόνυξ m (sardónux) Head templates: {{la-noun|((sardonyx/sardonych<3.Greek>,sardonyx/sardonych<3>))|g=m|g2=f}} sardonyx m or f (genitive sardonychos or sardonychis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|((sardonyx/sardonych<3.Greek>,sardonyx/sardonych<3>))}} Forms: sardonychos [genitive], sardonychis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sardonyx [nominative, singular], sardonyches [nominative, plural], sardonychēs [nominative, plural], sardonychos [genitive, singular], sardonychis [genitive, singular], sardonychum [genitive, plural], sardonychī [dative, singular], sardonychibus [dative, plural], sardonycha [accusative, singular], sardonychem [accusative, singular], sardonychas [accusative, plural], sardonychēs [accusative, plural], sardonyche [ablative, singular], sardonychibus [ablative, plural], sardonyx [singular, vocative], sardonyches [plural, vocative], sardonychēs [plural, vocative]
  1. sardonyx Tags: declension-3, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Gems Derived forms: sardonycha, sardonychātus, sardonychus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sardonyx meaning in Latin (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sardonyx"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sardonyx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sardonyx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sardonice"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sardonice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sardonice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαρδόνυξ",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρδόνυξ m (sardónux)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek σαρδόνυξ m (sardónux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardonychos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonycha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((sardonyx/sardonych<3.Greek>,sardonyx/sardonych<3>))",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sardonyx m or f (genitive sardonychos or sardonychis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((sardonyx/sardonych<3.Greek>,sardonyx/sardonych<3>))"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "la:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sardonycha"
        },
        {
          "word": "sardonychātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sardonychus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sardonyx"
      ],
      "id": "en-sardonyx-la-noun-e0Z2p4no",
      "links": [
        [
          "sardonyx",
          "sardonyx#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.do.nyks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ärd̪ɔnʏks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.do.niks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsärd̪oniks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sardonyx"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sardonycha"
    },
    {
      "word": "sardonychātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sardonychus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sardonyx"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sardonyx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sardonyx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sardonice"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sardonice",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sardonice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σαρδόνυξ",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρδόνυξ m (sardónux)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek σαρδόνυξ m (sardónux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sardonychos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonycha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonyches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sardonychēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((sardonyx/sardonych<3.Greek>,sardonyx/sardonych<3>))",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sardonyx m or f (genitive sardonychos or sardonychis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((sardonyx/sardonych<3.Greek>,sardonyx/sardonych<3>))"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "la:Gems"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sardonyx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sardonyx",
          "sardonyx#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.do.nyks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠ärd̪ɔnʏks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsar.do.niks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsärd̪oniks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sardonyx"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.