"sapo" meaning in Latin

See sapo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsaː.poː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠äːpoː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈsa.po/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsäːpo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ. Documented since the first century CE (see quote). Etymology templates: {{dercat|la|ine-pro}}, {{etymon|la|bor|gem-pro>*saipǭ>soap|id=hair product}}, {{bor+|la|gem-pro|*saipǭ}} Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ Head templates: {{la-noun|sāpō<3>|g=m}} sāpō m (genitive sāpōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sāpō<3>}} Forms: sāpō [canonical, masculine], sāpōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sāpō [nominative, singular], sāpōnēs [nominative, plural], sāpōnis [genitive, singular], sāpōnum [genitive, plural], sāpōnī [dative, singular], sāpōnibus [dative, plural], sāpōnem [accusative, singular], sāpōnēs [accusative, plural], sāpōne [ablative, singular], sāpōnibus [ablative, plural], sāpō [singular, vocative], sāpōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. An ancient hair product. Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Toiletries Derived forms: sāpōnātum Related terms: sebum
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sãpuni",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: sãpuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: sãpuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "săpun"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: săpun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: săpun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sapaun"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: sapaun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: sapaun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "savone",
            "3": "sapone",
            "4": "savonu",
            "5": "saponu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: savone, sapone, savonu, saponu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: savone, sapone, savonu, saponu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapone"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sapone\n→ Hungarian: szappan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sapone\n→ Hungarian: szappan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "savoni",
            "3": "saoni"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: savoni, saoni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: savoni, saoni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sapuni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sapuni\n→ Maltese: sapun (partly)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sapuni\n→ Maltese: sapun (partly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "savon",
            "3": "saon",
            "4": "san",
            "5": "son"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: savon, saon, san, son",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: savon, saon, san, son"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "saon",
            "3": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: saon, savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: saon, savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "savon",
            "3": "saon"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: savon, saon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: savon, saon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "savun",
            "3": "savung",
            "4": "savùn"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: savun, savung, savùn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: savun, savung, savùn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "saon",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: saon, savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: saon, savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "sapon",
            "3": "sabon",
            "4": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: sapon, sabon, savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: sapon, sabon, savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: savon (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "saon",
            "3": "soavon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Breton: saon, soavon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Breton: saon, soavon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "saivon"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: saivon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: saivon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "sabón",
            "3": "xabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: sabón, xabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: sabón, xabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "sabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: sabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: sabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sabó"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sabó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sabó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "sabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: sabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: sabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sabon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "all dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(all dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sabon (all dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gascon, Auvergnat, Limousin: sablon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "xabón",
            "3": "xaón"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: xabón, xaón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: xabón, xaón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "jabón"
          },
          "expansion": "Extremaduran: jabón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Extremaduran: jabón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "xabón"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: xabón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: xabón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "xabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: xabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: xabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "sabon",
            "3": "sabõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabon, sabõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabon, sabõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xabón",
            "3": "xabrón"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xabón, xabrón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xabón, xabrón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sabão"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: sabão",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: sabão (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "xabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: xabon\nLadino:\nHebrew script: שאבון\nLatin script: shavón\nSpanish: jabón (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: xabon\nLadino:\nHebrew script: שאבון\nLatin script: shavón\nSpanish: jabón (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "sabone",
            "3": "saboni",
            "4": "saoni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: sabone, saboni, saoni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: sabone, saboni, saoni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "saboni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sassarese: saboni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sassarese: saboni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "sapun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: sapun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: sapun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "σᾱ́πων",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: σᾱ́πων (sā́pōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: σᾱ́πων (sā́pōn) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "seban"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: seban",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: seban"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "sheeabin"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: sheeabin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: sheeabin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "siabann"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: siabann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: siabann"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "sebon"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: sebon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: sebon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сапун",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: сапун (sapun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: сапун (sapun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сапун",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сапун",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сапун"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sapun",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sapun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sapun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "gem-pro>*saipǭ>soap",
        "id": "hair product"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*saipǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ. Documented since the first century CE (see quote).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sāpō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sāpō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sāpō m (genitive sāpōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sāpō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Toiletries",
          "orig": "la:Toiletries",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sāpōnātum"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Gaulish invention sapo is also useful for dying one's hair red. It is made of animal fat and ash; the best kind is made of ash from beech trees and fat from goats. It comes in two types, a viscous one and a more runny one, both of which are more commonly used by men than women amongst the Germanic peoples.",
          "ref": "late 1st c. CE, Pliny, Natural History, 28.12.51:",
          "text": "Prodest et sapo, Galliarum hoc inventum rutilandis capillis. Fit ex sebo et cinere, optimus fagino et caprino, duobus modis, spissus ac liquidus, uterque apud Germanos maiore in usu viris quam feminis.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient hair product."
      ],
      "id": "en-sapo-la-noun-1tX31qP7",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sebum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaː.poː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠äːpoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.po/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsäːpo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "tl:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sāpōnātum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "sãpuni",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: sãpuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: sãpuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "săpun"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: săpun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: săpun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sapaun"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: sapaun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: sapaun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "savone",
            "3": "sapone",
            "4": "savonu",
            "5": "saponu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: savone, sapone, savonu, saponu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: savone, sapone, savonu, saponu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapone"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sapone\n→ Hungarian: szappan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sapone\n→ Hungarian: szappan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdn",
            "2": "savoni",
            "3": "saoni"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallurese: savoni, saoni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallurese: savoni, saoni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sapuni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sapuni\n→ Maltese: sapun (partly)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sapuni\n→ Maltese: sapun (partly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "savon",
            "3": "saon",
            "4": "san",
            "5": "son"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: savon, saon, san, son",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: savon, saon, san, son"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "saon",
            "3": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: saon, savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: saon, savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "savon",
            "3": "saon"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: savon, saon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: savon, saon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "savun",
            "3": "savung",
            "4": "savùn"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: savun, savung, savùn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: savun, savung, savùn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "saon",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: saon, savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: saon, savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "sapon",
            "3": "sabon",
            "4": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: sapon, sabon, savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: sapon, sabon, savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: savon (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "saon",
            "3": "soavon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Breton: saon, soavon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Breton: saon, soavon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "saivon"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: saivon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: saivon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "savon"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: savon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: savon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "sabón",
            "3": "xabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: sabón, xabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: sabón, xabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "sabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: sabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: sabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sabó"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sabó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sabó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "sabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: sabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: sabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sabon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "all dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(all dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sabon (all dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gascon, Auvergnat, Limousin: sablon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "xabón",
            "3": "xaón"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: xabón, xaón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: xabón, xaón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "jabón"
          },
          "expansion": "Extremaduran: jabón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Extremaduran: jabón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "xabón"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: xabón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: xabón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "xabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: xabon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: xabon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "sabon",
            "3": "sabõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabon, sabõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sabon, sabõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "xabón",
            "3": "xabrón"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: xabón, xabrón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: xabón, xabrón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sabão"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: sabão",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: sabão (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "xabon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: xabon\nLadino:\nHebrew script: שאבון\nLatin script: shavón\nSpanish: jabón (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: xabon\nLadino:\nHebrew script: שאבון\nLatin script: shavón\nSpanish: jabón (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "sabone",
            "3": "saboni",
            "4": "saoni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: sabone, saboni, saoni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: sabone, saboni, saoni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdc",
            "2": "saboni"
          },
          "expansion": "Sassarese: saboni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sassarese: saboni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "sapun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: sapun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: sapun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "σᾱ́πων",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: σᾱ́πων (sā́pōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: σᾱ́πων (sā́pōn) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Celtic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "seban"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: seban",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: seban"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "sheeabin"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: sheeabin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: sheeabin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "siabann"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: siabann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: siabann"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "sebon"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: sebon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: sebon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "сапун",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: сапун (sapun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: сапун (sapun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "сапун",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: сапун",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: сапун"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "sapun",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: sapun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: sapun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "gem-pro>*saipǭ>soap",
        "id": "hair product"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*saipǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ. Documented since the first century CE (see quote).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sāpō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sāpōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sāpō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sāpō m (genitive sāpōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sāpō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sebum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Toiletries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Gaulish invention sapo is also useful for dying one's hair red. It is made of animal fat and ash; the best kind is made of ash from beech trees and fat from goats. It comes in two types, a viscous one and a more runny one, both of which are more commonly used by men than women amongst the Germanic peoples.",
          "ref": "late 1st c. CE, Pliny, Natural History, 28.12.51:",
          "text": "Prodest et sapo, Galliarum hoc inventum rutilandis capillis. Fit ex sebo et cinere, optimus fagino et caprino, duobus modis, spissus ac liquidus, uterque apud Germanos maiore in usu viris quam feminis.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient hair product."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaː.poː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠äːpoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.po/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsäːpo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sapo meaning in Latin (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.