"ruma" meaning in Latin

See ruma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈruː.ma/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈruːmä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈru.ma/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈrʊmä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈru.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈruːmä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from Etruscan [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{unk|la}} Unknown, {{der|la|ett}} Etruscan [Term?] Head templates: {{la-noun|rū̆ma<1>}} rū̆ma f (genitive rū̆mae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rū̆ma<1>}} Forms: rū̆ma [canonical, feminine], rū̆mae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rū̆ma [nominative, singular], rū̆mae [nominative, plural], rū̆mae [genitive, singular], rū̆mārum [genitive, plural], rū̆mae [dative, singular], rū̆mīs [dative, plural], rū̆mam [accusative, singular], rū̆mās [accusative, plural], rū̆mā [ablative, singular], rū̆mīs [ablative, plural], rū̆ma [singular, vocative], rū̆mae [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) udder, teat Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: ūber, sūmen Derived forms: irrumō, rū̆migō, Rū̆mī̆na, Rū̆mī̆nus, subrū̆mō, subrū̆mus
    Sense id: en-ruma-la-noun-wXJS0odT Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 46 16 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 35 33 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rū̆mis
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈruː.ma/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈruːmä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈru.ma/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈrʊmä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈru.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈruːmä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: The same as rūmen. Head templates: {{la-noun|rūma<1>}} rūma f (genitive rūmae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|rūma<1>}} Forms: rūma [canonical, feminine], rūmae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rūma [nominative, singular], rūmae [nominative, plural], rūmae [genitive, singular], rūmārum [genitive, plural], rūmae [dative, singular], rūmīs [dative, plural], rūmam [accusative, singular], rūmās [accusative, plural], rūmā [ablative, singular], rūmīs [ablative, plural], rūma [singular, vocative], rūmae [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) rumen Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: rūmen
    Sense id: en-ruma-la-noun-rCvbwqHt Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 46 16 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 35 33 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. stomach, abdomen Tags: declension-1 Synonyms: venter, pantex
    Sense id: en-ruma-la-noun-2x75v7QG Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 46 16 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 35 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rū̆mis
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Etruscan [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rū̆ma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
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        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆ma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆ma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆ma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "rū̆ma f (genitive rū̆mae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆ma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 46 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "irrumō"
        },
        {
          "word": "rū̆migō"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rū̆mī̆na"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rū̆mī̆nus"
        },
        {
          "word": "subrū̆mō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subrū̆mus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "udder, teat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruma-la-noun-wXJS0odT",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "udder",
          "udder"
        ],
        [
          "teat",
          "teat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) udder, teat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ūber"
        },
        {
          "word": "sūmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rū̆mis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The same as rūmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "rūma<1>"
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      "expansion": "rūma f (genitive rūmae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūma<1>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 46 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rumen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruma-la-noun-rCvbwqHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "rumen",
          "rumen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) rumen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rūmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 46 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach, abdomen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruma-la-noun-2x75v7QG",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "venter"
        },
        {
          "word": "pantex"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rū̆mis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruma"
}
{
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    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "irrumō"
    },
    {
      "word": "rū̆migō"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rū̆mī̆na"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rū̆mī̆nus"
    },
    {
      "word": "subrū̆mō"
    },
    {
      "word": "subrū̆mus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
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      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ett"
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      "expansion": "Etruscan [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Etruscan [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rū̆ma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
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    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
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        "genitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆ma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆ma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆mae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆ma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "rū̆ma f (genitive rū̆mae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆ma<1>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "udder, teat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "udder",
          "udder"
        ],
        [
          "teat",
          "teat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) udder, teat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ūber"
        },
        {
          "word": "sūmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rū̆mis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The same as rūmen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rūma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "rūma f (genitive rūmae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rūma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rumen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "rumen",
          "rumen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) rumen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rūmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stomach, abdomen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "venter"
        },
        {
          "word": "pantex"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rū̆mis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruma meaning in Latin (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.