"rudens" meaning in Latin

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rudente"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rudente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rudente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riemen",
        "t": "belt, strap"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riemen (“belt, strap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rēoma",
        "t": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēoma (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρύω",
        "t": "to drag, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρύω (erúō, “to drag, draw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; proposed derivations include:\n* From a Proto-Indo-European root related to German Riemen (“belt, strap”) and Old English rēoma (“membrane”).\n* From a root common to Ancient Greek ἐρύω (erúō, “to drag, draw”), ῥυμός (rhumós, “pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rū̆dēns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆dēns<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rū̆dēns m (genitive rū̆dentis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆dēns<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rope, line, cord, cable"
      ],
      "id": "en-rudens-la-noun-NlmEYVDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 0 21",
          "sense": "rope, cord",
          "word": "chorda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 0 21",
          "sense": "rope, cord",
          "word": "cōpula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 0 21",
          "sense": "rope, cord",
          "word": "fūnis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 0 21",
          "sense": "rope, cord",
          "word": "līnum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 0 21",
          "sense": "rope, cord",
          "word": "mītra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 0 21",
          "sense": "rope, cord",
          "word": "restis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 0 21",
          "sense": "rope, cord",
          "word": "retināculum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halyard, stay, sheet"
      ],
      "id": "en-rudens-la-noun-oXf3EuZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "halyard",
          "halyard"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Next came both the shout[s] of men and the shriek[s] of cordage.\n(The storm at sea engulfs the Trojan fleet. Note: Read “virorum” for “virum.”)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.87",
          "text": "Īnsequitur clāmorque virum strīdorque rudentum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rigging, cordage"
      ],
      "id": "en-rudens-la-noun-U7Kqn7yY",
      "links": [
        [
          "rigging",
          "rigging"
        ],
        [
          "cordage",
          "cordage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) rigging, cordage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.dens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːd̪ẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.dens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːd̪ens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.dens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊd̪ẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.dens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːd̪ens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anquīna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rudens"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rudente"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: rudente",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: rudente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Riemen",
        "t": "belt, strap"
      },
      "expansion": "German Riemen (“belt, strap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rēoma",
        "t": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēoma (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρύω",
        "t": "to drag, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρύω (erúō, “to drag, draw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; proposed derivations include:\n* From a Proto-Indo-European root related to German Riemen (“belt, strap”) and Old English rēoma (“membrane”).\n* From a root common to Ancient Greek ἐρύω (erúō, “to drag, draw”), ῥυμός (rhumós, “pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rū̆dēns",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rū̆dentēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆dēns<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rū̆dēns m (genitive rū̆dentis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rū̆dēns<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rope, line, cord, cable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "halyard, stay, sheet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halyard",
          "halyard"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Next came both the shout[s] of men and the shriek[s] of cordage.\n(The storm at sea engulfs the Trojan fleet. Note: Read “virorum” for “virum.”)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.87",
          "text": "Īnsequitur clāmorque virum strīdorque rudentum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rigging, cordage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rigging",
          "rigging"
        ],
        [
          "cordage",
          "cordage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) rigging, cordage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruː.dens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːd̪ẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.dens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːd̪ens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.dens/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʊd̪ẽːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈru.dens/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruːd̪ens]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anquīna"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rope, cord",
      "word": "chorda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rope, cord",
      "word": "cōpula"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rope, cord",
      "word": "fūnis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rope, cord",
      "word": "līnum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rope, cord",
      "word": "mītra"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rope, cord",
      "word": "restis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rope, cord",
      "word": "retināculum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rudens"
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (halyard): anquīna desc=halyard rest=anquīna cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "rudens"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rudens",
  "trace": ""
}