See rotula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rot. Parl."
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "rotlle"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ròtula"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "roll (list)",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rol"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "role",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "role"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "role",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rôle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rolo"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "rôle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "roll"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Rolle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Rolle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rulle"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "role"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rotule"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "rolla"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "rolda"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rótula"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ruzzola"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rotula"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rolha"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rótula"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rolla"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rondala"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rótula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "rota",
"4": "-ulus",
"id": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"3": "ulus",
"gloss1": "wheel",
"t2": "-ule: forming diminutives"
},
"expansion": "rota (“wheel”) + -ulus (“-ule: forming diminutives”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rota (“wheel”) + -ulus (“-ule: forming diminutives”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "rot.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"expansion": "rotula f (genitive rotulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small wheel"
],
"id": "en-rotula-la-noun-v-FDqrC8",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 44 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scroll, a roll"
],
"id": "en-rotula-la-noun-ID4-v5kQ",
"links": [
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.tʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔː.tu.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rotula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:رَطْل",
"id": "rottol"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَطْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَطْل (raṭl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "litra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of litra",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَطْل (raṭl); the form is influenced by etymology 1. Doublet of litra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"expansion": "rotula f (genitive rotulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 44 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rottol (any of various measures of dry or liquid weight originating in the Arab world)"
],
"id": "en-rotula-la-noun-7q9l9wQG",
"links": [
[
"rottol",
"rottol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a rottol (any of various measures of dry or liquid weight originating in the Arab world)"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.tʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔː.tu.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rotula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Arabic",
"Latin terms derived from Aramaic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyH-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Rot. Parl."
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "rotlle"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ròtula"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "roll (list)",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rol"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "role",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "role"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "role",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rôle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rolo"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "rôle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "rol"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "roll"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Rolle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rolle"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Rolle"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rulle"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "role"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rotule"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "rolla"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "rolda"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rótula"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ruzzola"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rotula"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rolha"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rótula"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rolla"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "rondala"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rótula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "rota",
"4": "-ulus",
"id": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota",
"3": "ulus",
"gloss1": "wheel",
"t2": "-ule: forming diminutives"
},
"expansion": "rota (“wheel”) + -ulus (“-ule: forming diminutives”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rota (“wheel”) + -ulus (“-ule: forming diminutives”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "rot.",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"expansion": "rotula f (genitive rotulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a scroll, a roll"
],
"links": [
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.tʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔː.tu.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rotula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Arabic",
"Latin terms derived from Aramaic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyH-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:رَطْل",
"id": "rottol"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَطْل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَطْل (raṭl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "litra"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of litra",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَطْل (raṭl); the form is influenced by etymology 1. Doublet of litra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rotulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rotulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"expansion": "rotula f (genitive rotulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rotula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a rottol (any of various measures of dry or liquid weight originating in the Arab world)"
],
"links": [
[
"rottol",
"rottol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a rottol (any of various measures of dry or liquid weight originating in the Arab world)"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.tʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔː.tu.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rotula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rotula meaning in Latin (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.