"rapidus" meaning in Latin

See rapidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈra.pi.dus/ [Classical], [ˈräpɪd̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈra.pi.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈräːpid̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From rapiō (“snatch”) + -idus. For the meaning change confer Irish sciobtha (“quick”) from Irish sciob (“to snatch”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|rapiō|idus|t1=snatch}} rapiō (“snatch”) + -idus, {{noncog|ga|sciobtha|t=quick}} Irish sciobtha (“quick”), {{noncog|ga|sciob|t=to snatch}} Irish sciob (“to snatch”) Head templates: {{la-adj|rapidus|adv=rapidē|comp=rapidior|sup=rapidissimus}} rapidus (feminine rapida, neuter rapidum, comparative rapidior, superlative rapidissimus, adverb rapidē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|rapidus}} Forms: rapida [feminine], rapidum [neuter], rapidior [comparative], rapidissimus [superlative], rapidē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], rapidus [masculine, nominative, singular], rapida [feminine, nominative, singular], rapidum [neuter, nominative, singular], rapidī [masculine, nominative, plural], rapidae [feminine, nominative, plural], rapida [neuter, nominative, plural], rapidī [genitive, masculine, singular], rapidae [feminine, genitive, singular], rapidī [genitive, neuter, singular], rapidōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], rapidārum [feminine, genitive, plural], rapidōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], rapidō [dative, masculine, singular], rapidae [dative, feminine, singular], rapidō [dative, neuter, singular], rapidīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], rapidum [accusative, masculine, singular], rapidam [accusative, feminine, singular], rapidum [accusative, neuter, singular], rapidōs [accusative, masculine, plural], rapidās [accusative, feminine, plural], rapida [accusative, neuter, plural], rapidō [ablative, masculine, singular], rapidā [ablative, feminine, singular], rapidō [ablative, neuter, singular], rapidīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], rapide [masculine, singular, vocative], rapida [feminine, singular, vocative], rapidum [neuter, singular, vocative], rapidī [masculine, plural, vocative], rapidae [feminine, plural, vocative], rapida [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. rapid, quick, swift Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: vēlōx, celer, properus, levis, prōmptus, facilis
    Sense id: en-rapidus-la-adj-PgbE8rQi
  2. fierce, fiery, blazing, white-hot, consuming Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-rapidus-la-adj-Um29hptK
  3. seizing Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-rapidus-la-adj-J72byoyu
  4. (figuratively) hasty, hurried Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-rapidus-la-adj-1ztXjVfb Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 11 78 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 5 13 24 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rapidē, rapiditās, *rapidium

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rapidus meaning in Latin (11.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rapidē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rapiditās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "*rapidium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "areapit"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: areapit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: areapit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "repede"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: repede",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "repezină",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ repezină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: repede ⇒ repezină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "ratto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Italian: ratto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Italian: ratto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "rat",
            "3": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: rat, rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: rat, rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: rato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: rato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "rade",
            "3": "reve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: rade, reve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: rade, reve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "ref"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: ref",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: ref"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "rade"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: rade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: rade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "raide"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: raide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: raide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "raide"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: raide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: raide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "roudo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: roudo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: roudo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "rabdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: rabdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: rabdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "raudo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: raudo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rabión",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ rabión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: raudo, ⇒ rabión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "rattu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: rattu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: rattu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "repëtë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: repëtë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: repëtë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "rápidu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: rápidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: rápidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ràpid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: ràpid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: ràpid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rapid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rapid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rapid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rapide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: rapide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: rapide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rápido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: rápido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: rápido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rapid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: rapid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: rapid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rapido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: rapido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: rapido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rápido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: rápido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: rápido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rapid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: rapid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: rapid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rápido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rápido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rápido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rapiō",
        "3": "idus",
        "t1": "snatch"
      },
      "expansion": "rapiō (“snatch”) + -idus",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sciobtha",
        "t": "quick"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sciobtha (“quick”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sciob",
        "t": "to snatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sciob (“to snatch”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rapiō (“snatch”) + -idus. For the meaning change confer Irish sciobtha (“quick”) from Irish sciob (“to snatch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rapidus",
        "adv": "rapidē",
        "comp": "rapidior",
        "sup": "rapidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "rapidus (feminine rapida, neuter rapidum, comparative rapidior, superlative rapidissimus, adverb rapidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rapidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tardus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sērus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapid, quick, swift"
      ],
      "id": "en-rapidus-la-adj-PgbE8rQi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vēlōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "celer"
        },
        {
          "word": "properus"
        },
        {
          "word": "levis"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōmptus"
        },
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“[Pallas] by herself had hurled Jove’s consuming fire from the clouds: [she] both destroyed the ships and upturned the level seas with gales.”\n(Juno, speaking in soliloquy, envies the ability of Pallas/Athena/Minerva to use Jupiter’s lightning.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.42–43",
          "roman": "disiēcitque ratēs ēvertitque aequora ventīs.”",
          "text": "“Ipsa Iovis rapidum iaculāta ē nūbibus ignem,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fierce, fiery, blazing, white-hot, consuming"
      ],
      "id": "en-rapidus-la-adj-Um29hptK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "blazing",
          "blazing"
        ],
        [
          "white-hot",
          "white-hot"
        ],
        [
          "consuming",
          "consuming"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seizing"
      ],
      "id": "en-rapidus-la-adj-J72byoyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "seizing",
          "seizing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 24 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hasty, hurried"
      ],
      "id": "en-rapidus-la-adj-1ztXjVfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hasty",
          "hasty"
        ],
        [
          "hurried",
          "hurried"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hasty, hurried"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.pi.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈräpɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.pi.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈräːpid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Jacques André"
  ],
  "word": "rapidus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rapidē"
    },
    {
      "word": "rapiditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "*rapidium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "areapit"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: areapit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: areapit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "repede"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: repede",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "repezină",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ repezină",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: repede ⇒ repezină"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "ratto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Italian: ratto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Italian: ratto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "rat",
            "3": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: rat, rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: rat, rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "rato"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: rato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: rato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "rata"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: rata",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: rata"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "rade",
            "3": "reve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: rade, reve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: rade, reve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "ref"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: ref",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: ref"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "rade"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: rade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: rade"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "raide"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: raide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: raide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "raide"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: raide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: raide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "roudo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: roudo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: roudo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "rabdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: rabdo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: rabdo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "raudo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: raudo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rabión",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ rabión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: raudo, ⇒ rabión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "rattu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: rattu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: rattu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ancient borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "repëtë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: repëtë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: repëtë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Later borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "rápidu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: rápidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: rápidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ràpid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: ràpid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: ràpid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rapid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rapid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rapid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rapide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: rapide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: rapide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "rápido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: rápido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: rápido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rapid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: rapid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: rapid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rapido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: rapido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: rapido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "rápido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: rápido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: rápido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "rapid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: rapid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: rapid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rápido",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rápido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rápido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rapiō",
        "3": "idus",
        "t1": "snatch"
      },
      "expansion": "rapiō (“snatch”) + -idus",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sciobtha",
        "t": "quick"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sciobtha (“quick”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sciob",
        "t": "to snatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sciob (“to snatch”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rapiō (“snatch”) + -idus. For the meaning change confer Irish sciobtha (“quick”) from Irish sciob (“to snatch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rapida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rapidus",
        "adv": "rapidē",
        "comp": "rapidior",
        "sup": "rapidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "rapidus (feminine rapida, neuter rapidum, comparative rapidior, superlative rapidissimus, adverb rapidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rapidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "tardus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sērus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rapid, quick, swift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vēlōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "celer"
        },
        {
          "word": "properus"
        },
        {
          "word": "levis"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōmptus"
        },
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“[Pallas] by herself had hurled Jove’s consuming fire from the clouds: [she] both destroyed the ships and upturned the level seas with gales.”\n(Juno, speaking in soliloquy, envies the ability of Pallas/Athena/Minerva to use Jupiter’s lightning.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.42–43",
          "roman": "disiēcitque ratēs ēvertitque aequora ventīs.”",
          "text": "“Ipsa Iovis rapidum iaculāta ē nūbibus ignem,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fierce, fiery, blazing, white-hot, consuming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "blazing",
          "blazing"
        ],
        [
          "white-hot",
          "white-hot"
        ],
        [
          "consuming",
          "consuming"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seizing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seizing",
          "seizing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hasty, hurried"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hasty",
          "hasty"
        ],
        [
          "hurried",
          "hurried"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hasty, hurried"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.pi.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈräpɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.pi.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈräːpid̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:Jacques André"
  ],
  "word": "rapidus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.