See properus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From prō- + the root of parō, pariō, thus signifying \"readiness\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "propera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "properē",
"links": [
[
"properē",
"propere"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "properus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properōrum",
"links": [
[
"properōrum",
"properorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properārum",
"links": [
[
"properārum",
"properarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properōrum",
"links": [
[
"properōrum",
"properorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properīs",
"links": [
[
"properīs",
"properis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properōs",
"links": [
[
"properōs",
"properos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properās",
"links": [
[
"properās",
"properas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properā",
"links": [
[
"properā",
"propera#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properīs",
"links": [
[
"properīs",
"properis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "propere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "properus",
"adv": "properē"
},
"expansion": "properus (feminine propera, neuter properum, adverb properē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "properus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lentus"
},
{
"word": "tardus"
},
{
"word": "sērus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "properē"
},
{
"word": "properō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hasty, quick, speedy"
],
"id": "en-properus-la-adj-sZpuZt2z",
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"speedy",
"speedy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rapidus"
},
{
"word": "vēlōx"
},
{
"word": "celer"
},
{
"word": "levis"
},
{
"word": "prōmptus"
},
{
"word": "facilis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔ.pɛ.rʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔː.pe.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "properus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "properē"
},
{
"word": "properō"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From prō- + the root of parō, pariō, thus signifying \"readiness\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "propera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "properē",
"links": [
[
"properē",
"propere"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "properus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properōrum",
"links": [
[
"properōrum",
"properorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properārum",
"links": [
[
"properārum",
"properarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properōrum",
"links": [
[
"properōrum",
"properorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properīs",
"links": [
[
"properīs",
"properis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properōs",
"links": [
[
"properōs",
"properos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properās",
"links": [
[
"properās",
"properas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properā",
"links": [
[
"properā",
"propera#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properō",
"links": [
[
"properō",
"propero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "properīs",
"links": [
[
"properīs",
"properis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "propere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "properum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "properī",
"links": [
[
"properī",
"properi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "properae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "propera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "properus",
"adv": "properē"
},
"expansion": "properus (feminine propera, neuter properum, adverb properē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "properus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lentus"
},
{
"word": "tardus"
},
{
"word": "sērus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hasty, quick, speedy"
],
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
],
[
"speedy",
"speedy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rapidus"
},
{
"word": "vēlōx"
},
{
"word": "celer"
},
{
"word": "levis"
},
{
"word": "prōmptus"
},
{
"word": "facilis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔ.pɛ.rʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔː.pe.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "properus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for properus meaning in Latin (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (4997730 and 9380997). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.