See pyrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Misspelling of pirum (“a pear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyrī",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"pyrī",
"pyri"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrī",
"links": [
[
"pyrī",
"pyri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrōrum",
"links": [
[
"pyrōrum",
"pyrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrō",
"links": [
[
"pyrō",
"pyro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrīs",
"links": [
[
"pyrīs",
"pyris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrō",
"links": [
[
"pyrō",
"pyro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrīs",
"links": [
[
"pyrīs",
"pyris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pyra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "pyrum n (genitive pyrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pirum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pyrifōrmis"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"ref": "1761, Nicolaus Poda von Neuhaus, Insecta musei Graecensis, page 22:",
"text": "Habitat in quercu, pyro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Medieval Latin form of pirum"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-pyrum-la-noun-GQAN8tao",
"links": [
[
"pirum",
"pirum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"alt-of",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpy.rũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pyrum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pyrifōrmis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Misspelling of pirum (“a pear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyrī",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"pyrī",
"pyri"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrī",
"links": [
[
"pyrī",
"pyri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrōrum",
"links": [
[
"pyrōrum",
"pyrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrō",
"links": [
[
"pyrō",
"pyro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrīs",
"links": [
[
"pyrīs",
"pyris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrō",
"links": [
[
"pyrō",
"pyro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrīs",
"links": [
[
"pyrīs",
"pyris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pyrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pyra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "pyrum n (genitive pyrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pirum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"ref": "1761, Nicolaus Poda von Neuhaus, Insecta musei Graecensis, page 22:",
"text": "Habitat in quercu, pyro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Medieval Latin form of pirum"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"pirum",
"pirum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"alt-of",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpy.rũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiː.rum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pyrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pyrum meaning in Latin (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, pyrum/Latin",
"path": [
"pyrum"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pyrum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.