"putidus" meaning in Latin

See putidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpuː.ti.dus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpuːt̪ɪd̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpu.ti.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpuːt̪id̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*puH-}}, {{non-gloss|or}} or, {{suffix|la|pūteō|idus|pos2=suffix forming adjectives|t1=I stink”, “I am rotten <span class="Latn" lang="en">or</span> putrid|t2=tending to}} pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives) Head templates: {{la-adj|pūtidus|adv=pūtidē|comp=pūtidior|sup=pūtidissimus}} pūtidus (feminine pūtida, neuter pūtidum, comparative pūtidior, superlative pūtidissimus, adverb pūtidē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|pūtidus}} Forms: pūtidus [canonical], pūtida [feminine], pūtidum [neuter], pūtidior [comparative], pūtidissimus [superlative], pūtidē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], pūtidus [masculine, nominative, singular], pūtida [feminine, nominative, singular], pūtidum [neuter, nominative, singular], pūtidī [masculine, nominative, singular], pūtidae [feminine, nominative, plural], pūtida [neuter, nominative, plural], pūtidī [genitive, masculine, singular], pūtidae [feminine, genitive, singular], pūtidī [genitive, neuter, singular], pūtidōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], pūtidārum [feminine, genitive, plural], pūtidōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], pūtidō [dative, masculine, singular], pūtidae [dative, feminine, singular], pūtidō [dative, neuter, singular], pūtidīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], pūtidum [accusative, masculine, singular], pūtidam [accusative, feminine, singular], pūtidum [accusative, neuter, singular], pūtidōs [accusative, masculine, singular], pūtidās [accusative, feminine, plural], pūtida [accusative, neuter, plural], pūtidō [ablative, masculine, singular], pūtidā [ablative, feminine, singular], pūtidō [ablative, neuter, singular], pūtidīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], pūtide [masculine, singular, vocative], pūtida [feminine, singular, vocative], pūtidum [neuter, singular, vocative], pūtidī [masculine, singular, vocative], pūtidae [feminine, plural, vocative], pūtida [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid
    (of a wound) festering, infected, purulent, suppurating
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, literally
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-3u6s9Wkd Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 2 3 26 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 19 20 4 6 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 23 2 3 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 24 1 2 24 24
  2. (literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid
    (without the attendant notion of decay or infection) stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, literally
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-nYFr~ET5 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 2 3 26 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 19 20 4 6 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 23 2 3 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 24 1 2 24 24
  3. (transferred senses)
    (derogatory, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, derogatory
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-rCZ0x95e
  4. (transferred senses)
    (derogatory, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit
    (of persons’ minds) addled, worn-out
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, derogatory
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-zuF8fim8
  5. (transferred senses)
    (of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, usually
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-OWdWvjuu Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 2 3 26 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 19 20 4 6 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 23 2 3 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 24 1 2 24 24
  6. (transferred senses)
    (of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting
    (of language) unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, usually
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-jgh5tAvO Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 22 2 3 26 26 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 19 20 4 6 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 23 2 3 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 24 1 2 24 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pūtidē, pūtidiusculus, pūtidulus
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pūtidē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pūtidiusculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pūtidulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "púdol"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: púdol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: púdol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "putido"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: putido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: putido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "pudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: pudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: pudio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūteō",
        "3": "idus",
        "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives",
        "t1": "I stink”, “I am rotten <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">or</span> putrid",
        "t2": "tending to"
      },
      "expansion": "pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus",
        "adv": "pūtidē",
        "comp": "pūtidior",
        "sup": "pūtidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "pūtidus (feminine pūtida, neuter pūtidum, comparative pūtidior, superlative pūtidissimus, adverb pūtidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 2 3 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 4 6 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 2 3 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 1 2 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-3u6s9Wkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "festering",
          "festering"
        ],
        [
          "infected",
          "infected"
        ],
        [
          "purulent",
          "purulent"
        ],
        [
          "suppurating",
          "suppurating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(of a wound) festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 2 3 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 4 6 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 2 3 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 1 2 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-nYFr~ET5",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "stinking",
          "stinking"
        ],
        [
          "reeking",
          "reeking"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "mephitic",
          "mephitic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(without the attendant notion of decay or infection) stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "without the attendant notion of decay or infection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-rCZ0x95e",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(derogatory, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-zuF8fim8",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ],
        [
          "addled",
          "addled"
        ],
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(derogatory, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "(of persons’ minds) addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons’ minds",
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 2 3 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 4 6 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 2 3 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 1 2 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-OWdWvjuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances; utterances",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 2 3 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 4 6 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 2 3 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 1 2 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-jgh5tAvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "stilted",
          "stilted"
        ],
        [
          "pedantic",
          "pedantic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "(of language) unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of language",
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuː.ti.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪ɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ti.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪id̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putidus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pūtidē"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūtidiusculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūtidulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "púdol"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: púdol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: púdol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "putido"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: putido",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: putido"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "pudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: pudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: pudio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūteō",
        "3": "idus",
        "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives",
        "t1": "I stink”, “I am rotten <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">or</span> putrid",
        "t2": "tending to"
      },
      "expansion": "pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus",
        "adv": "pūtidē",
        "comp": "pūtidior",
        "sup": "pūtidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "pūtidus (feminine pūtida, neuter pūtidum, comparative pūtidior, superlative pūtidissimus, adverb pūtidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "festering",
          "festering"
        ],
        [
          "infected",
          "infected"
        ],
        [
          "purulent",
          "purulent"
        ],
        [
          "suppurating",
          "suppurating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(of a wound) festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "stinking",
          "stinking"
        ],
        [
          "reeking",
          "reeking"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "mephitic",
          "mephitic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(without the attendant notion of decay or infection) stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "without the attendant notion of decay or infection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin derogatory terms",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(derogatory, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin derogatory terms",
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ],
        [
          "addled",
          "addled"
        ],
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(derogatory, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "(of persons’ minds) addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons’ minds",
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances; utterances",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "stilted",
          "stilted"
        ],
        [
          "pedantic",
          "pedantic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses)",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "(of language) unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of language",
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuː.ti.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪ɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ti.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪id̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putidus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for putidus meaning in Latin (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "putidus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "putidus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.