"putidus" meaning in All languages combined

See putidus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈpuː.ti.dus/ [Classical], [ˈpuːt̪ɪd̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈpu.ti.dus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpuːt̪id̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*puH-}}, {{non-gloss definition|or}} or, {{suffix|la|pūteō|idus|pos2=suffix forming adjectives|t1=I stink”, “I am rotten <span class="Latn" lang="en">or</span> putrid|t2=tending to}} pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives) Head templates: {{la-adj|pūtidus|adv=pūtidē|comp=pūtidior|sup=pūtidissimus}} pūtidus (feminine pūtida, neuter pūtidum, comparative pūtidior, superlative pūtidissimus, adverb pūtidē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|pūtidus}} Forms: pūtidus [canonical], pūtida [feminine], pūtidum [neuter], pūtidior [comparative], pūtidissimus [superlative], pūtidē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], pūtidus [masculine, nominative, singular], pūtida [feminine, nominative, singular], pūtidum [neuter, nominative, singular], pūtidī [masculine, nominative, plural], pūtidae [feminine, nominative, plural], pūtida [neuter, nominative, plural], pūtidī [genitive, masculine, singular], pūtidae [feminine, genitive, singular], pūtidī [genitive, neuter, singular], pūtidōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], pūtidārum [feminine, genitive, plural], pūtidōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], pūtidō [dative, masculine, singular], pūtidae [dative, feminine, singular], pūtidō [dative, neuter, singular], pūtidīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pūtidum [accusative, masculine, singular], pūtidam [accusative, feminine, singular], pūtidum [accusative, neuter, singular], pūtidōs [accusative, masculine, plural], pūtidās [accusative, feminine, plural], pūtida [accusative, neuter, plural], pūtidō [ablative, masculine, singular], pūtidā [ablative, feminine, singular], pūtidō [ablative, neuter, singular], pūtidīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pūtide [masculine, singular, vocative], pūtida [feminine, singular, vocative], pūtidum [neuter, singular, vocative], pūtidī [masculine, plural, vocative], pūtidae [feminine, plural, vocative], pūtida [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid
    (of a wound) festering, infected, purulent, suppurating
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, literally
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-3u6s9Wkd Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 15 15 19 19 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 14 15 14 14 22 22
  2. (literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid
    (without the attendant notion of decay or infection) stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, literally
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-nYFr~ET5 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 15 15 19 19 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 14 15 14 14 22 22
  3. (transferred senses):
    (in contemptuous language, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-rCZ0x95e Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 15 15 19 19 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 14 15 14 14 22 22
  4. (transferred senses):
    (in contemptuous language, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit
    (of persons’ minds) addled, worn-out
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-zuF8fim8 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 15 15 19 19 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 14 15 14 14 22 22
  5. (transferred senses):
    (of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, usually
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-OWdWvjuu Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 15 15 19 19 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 14 15 14 14 22 22
  6. (transferred senses):
    (of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting
    (of written style, rhetorical composition, or pronunciation) unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic
    Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, usually
    Sense id: en-putidus-la-adj-jgh5tAvO Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 17 15 15 19 19 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 14 15 14 14 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pūtidē, pūtidiusculus, pūtidulus

Download JSON data for putidus meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pūtidē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pūtidiusculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pūtidulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "púdol"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: púdol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: púdol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "pudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: pudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: pudio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss definition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūteō",
        "3": "idus",
        "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives",
        "t1": "I stink”, “I am rotten <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">or</span> putrid",
        "t2": "tending to"
      },
      "expansion": "pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus",
        "adv": "pūtidē",
        "comp": "pūtidior",
        "sup": "pūtidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "pūtidus (feminine pūtida, neuter pūtidum, comparative pūtidior, superlative pūtidissimus, adverb pūtidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 15 15 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 14 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-3u6s9Wkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "festering",
          "festering"
        ],
        [
          "infected",
          "infected"
        ],
        [
          "purulent",
          "purulent"
        ],
        [
          "suppurating",
          "suppurating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(of a wound) festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 15 15 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 14 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-nYFr~ET5",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "stinking",
          "stinking"
        ],
        [
          "reeking",
          "reeking"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "mephitic",
          "mephitic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(without the attendant notion of decay or infection) stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "without the attendant notion of decay or infection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 15 15 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 14 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-rCZ0x95e",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(in contemptuous language, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in contemptuous language",
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 15 15 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 14 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-zuF8fim8",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ],
        [
          "addled",
          "addled"
        ],
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(in contemptuous language, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "(of persons’ minds) addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons’ minds",
        "in contemptuous language",
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 15 15 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 14 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-OWdWvjuu",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances; utterances",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 15 15 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 14 14 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "id": "en-putidus-la-adj-jgh5tAvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "stilted",
          "stilted"
        ],
        [
          "pedantic",
          "pedantic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances; rhetorical composition; or pronunciation; rhetorical composition; or pronunciation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "(of written style, rhetorical composition, or pronunciation) unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of written style",
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuː.ti.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪ɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ti.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪id̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putidus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pūtidē"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūtidiusculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūtidulus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "púdol"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: púdol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: púdol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "pudio"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: pudio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: pudio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss definition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pūteō",
        "3": "idus",
        "pos2": "suffix forming adjectives",
        "t1": "I stink”, “I am rotten <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">or</span> putrid",
        "t2": "tending to"
      },
      "expansion": "pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pūteō (“I stink”, “I am rotten or putrid”) + -idus (“tending to”, suffix forming adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūtida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus",
        "adv": "pūtidē",
        "comp": "pūtidior",
        "sup": "pūtidissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "pūtidus (feminine pūtida, neuter pūtidum, comparative pūtidior, superlative pūtidissimus, adverb pūtidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūtidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "festering",
          "festering"
        ],
        [
          "infected",
          "infected"
        ],
        [
          "purulent",
          "purulent"
        ],
        [
          "suppurating",
          "suppurating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(of a wound) festering, infected, purulent, suppurating"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "decaying",
          "decaying"
        ],
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "fetid",
          "fetid"
        ],
        [
          "stinking",
          "stinking"
        ],
        [
          "reeking",
          "reeking"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "mephitic",
          "mephitic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) rotten, decaying, spoiled, fetid",
        "(without the attendant notion of decay or infection) stinking, reeking, foul, mephitic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "without the attendant notion of decay or infection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(in contemptuous language, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in contemptuous language",
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "withered",
          "withered"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ],
        [
          "addled",
          "addled"
        ],
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(in contemptuous language, of persons) old, half-rotten, withered, decrepit",
        "(of persons’ minds) addled, worn-out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons’ minds",
        "in contemptuous language",
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances; utterances",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transferred senses",
          "transferred sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ],
        [
          "wearisome",
          "wearisome"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "stilted",
          "stilted"
        ],
        [
          "pedantic",
          "pedantic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred senses; utterances; rhetorical composition; or pronunciation; rhetorical composition; or pronunciation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred senses):",
        "(of actions, utterances, etc.) tiresome, wearisome, objectionable, vexatious, offensive, disagreeable, disgusting",
        "(of written style, rhetorical composition, or pronunciation) unnatural, affected, stilted, pedantic"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of written style",
        "of actions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuː.ti.dus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪ɪd̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ti.dus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪id̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putidus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.