See pupa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pūpilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pūpula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pupë",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "or native",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: pupë (or native)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: pupë (or native)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pupã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pupã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pupã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "popa"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: popa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: popa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "puppe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: puppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: puppe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pop",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pupo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: pupo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: pupo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pupe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pupe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poupée",
"3": "poupin"
},
"expansion": "French: poupée, poupin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poupée, poupin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Puppe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Puppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Puppe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: púpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: púpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pupa",
"3": "poppa"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pupa, poppa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pupa, poppa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poupette"
},
"expansion": "Old French: poupette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: poupette"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puppet",
"3": "poppet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: puppet, poppet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: puppet, poppet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pupă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pupă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pupă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "păpușă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: păpușă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: păpușă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pupa"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, the feminine gender form of pūpus. However, de Vaan considers the feminine form as original; see pūpus for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pūpa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puppa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pūpa<1>"
},
"expansion": "pūpa f (genitive pūpae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pūpa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girl, little girl"
],
"id": "en-pupa-la-noun-8S-7pVRO",
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puella"
},
{
"word": "puellula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 73 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doll, puppet"
],
"id": "en-pupa-la-noun-uxrjDHm2",
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupa (of an insect)"
],
"id": "en-pupa-la-noun-x3U5U6Ez",
"links": [
[
"pupa",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) pupa (of an insect)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.pa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.pä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ede Cabe links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Ije links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Kura Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"Kura Ede Nago terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Manigri-Kambolé Ede Nago links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pūpilla"
},
{
"word": "pūpula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pupë",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "or native",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: pupë (or native)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: pupë (or native)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pupã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pupã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pupã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "popa"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: popa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: popa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "puppe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: puppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: puppe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pop",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pupo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: pupo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: pupo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pupe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pupe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pupe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poupée",
"3": "poupin"
},
"expansion": "French: poupée, poupin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: poupée, poupin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Puppe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Puppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Puppe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: púpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: púpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pupa",
"3": "poppa"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pupa, poppa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pupa, poppa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poupette"
},
"expansion": "Old French: poupette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: poupette"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puppet",
"3": "poppet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: puppet, poppet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: puppet, poppet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pupa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pupă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pupă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pupă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "păpușă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: păpușă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: păpușă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pupa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pupa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pupa"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, the feminine gender form of pūpus. However, de Vaan considers the feminine form as original; see pūpus for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pūpa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pūpae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puppa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pūpa<1>"
},
"expansion": "pūpa f (genitive pūpae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pūpa<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"girl, little girl"
],
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "puella"
},
{
"word": "puellula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"doll, puppet"
],
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"New Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"pupa (of an insect)"
],
"links": [
[
"pupa",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) pupa (of an insect)"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.pa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuː.pä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pupa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pupa meaning in Latin (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "pupa/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Latin not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pupa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "pupa/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pupa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.