See puella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puella meaning in Latin (6.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "girl",
"word": "puer"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puellam pario"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "polle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: polle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: polle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: puella",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puella aeterna",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ puella aeterna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puella publica"
},
"expansion": "puella publica",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puellile"
},
"expansion": "puellile",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puelline"
},
"expansion": "puelline",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ English: puella, ⇒ puella aeterna, puella publica, puellile, puelline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "putèła"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: putèła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: putèła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puellus",
"3": "",
"4": "a little boy"
},
"expansion": "puellus (“a little boy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puerulus",
"3": "",
"4": "little boy, little slave"
},
"expansion": "puerulus (“little boy, little slave”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puer",
"3": "",
"4": "boy"
},
"expansion": "puer (“boy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From puellus (“a little boy”), contracted from puerulus (“little boy, little slave”), the diminutive of puer (“boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puellae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "puellus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puella<1>",
"m": "puellus"
},
"expansion": "puella f (genitive puellae, masculine puellus); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puella<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puellāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puellula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puerīliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puerīlis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 15 11 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "la:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 12 9 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "la:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 3 7 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "la:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a young girl",
"text": "parvola puella",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "boys and girls",
"text": "pueri atque puellae",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "boys and unmarried maidens",
"text": "pueri innuptaeque puellae",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girl, lass, maiden (female child)"
],
"id": "en-puella-la-noun-h9dCayY1",
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"lass",
"lass"
],
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "girl",
"word": "fēmella"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"sense": "girl",
"word": "puera"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my beloved girl",
"text": "cara mea puella",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweetheart, mistress, beloved maiden"
],
"id": "en-puella-la-noun-m~Uo3XxC",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) sweetheart, mistress, beloved maiden"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young woman, young wife"
],
"id": "en-puella-la-noun-uih3-829",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 39 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 16 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 3 7 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "la:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female slave"
],
"id": "en-puella-la-noun-4i4T3ezR",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) female slave"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈel.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈɛlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈel.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈɛlːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "puella"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "girl",
"word": "puer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin endearing terms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Age",
"la:Children",
"la:Female people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puellam pario"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "polle"
},
"expansion": "Old French: polle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: polle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puella",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: puella",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puella aeterna",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ puella aeterna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puella publica"
},
"expansion": "puella publica",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puellile"
},
"expansion": "puellile",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puelline"
},
"expansion": "puelline",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ English: puella, ⇒ puella aeterna, puella publica, puellile, puelline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "putèła"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: putèła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: putèła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puellus",
"3": "",
"4": "a little boy"
},
"expansion": "puellus (“a little boy”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puerulus",
"3": "",
"4": "little boy, little slave"
},
"expansion": "puerulus (“little boy, little slave”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puer",
"3": "",
"4": "boy"
},
"expansion": "puer (“boy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From puellus (“a little boy”), contracted from puerulus (“little boy, little slave”), the diminutive of puer (“boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puellae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "puellus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puellā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puellīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puella<1>",
"m": "puellus"
},
"expansion": "puella f (genitive puellae, masculine puellus); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puella<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "puellāris"
},
{
"word": "puellula"
},
{
"word": "puer"
},
{
"word": "puera"
},
{
"word": "puerīliter"
},
{
"word": "puerīlis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a young girl",
"text": "parvola puella",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "boys and girls",
"text": "pueri atque puellae",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "boys and unmarried maidens",
"text": "pueri innuptaeque puellae",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girl, lass, maiden (female child)"
],
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"lass",
"lass"
],
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my beloved girl",
"text": "cara mea puella",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweetheart, mistress, beloved maiden"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) sweetheart, mistress, beloved maiden"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young woman, young wife"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"female slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) female slave"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈel.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈɛlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈel.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈɛlːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "girl",
"word": "fēmella"
},
{
"sense": "girl",
"word": "puera"
}
],
"word": "puella"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.