See proles in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prole"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prole"
},
{
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "proe"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prole"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prole"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́росль"
},
"expansion": "Russian по́росль (póroslʹ)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pro- + *olēs (“growth”).\nCompare typologically Russian по́росль (póroslʹ), подро́сток (podróstok) akin to расти́ (rastí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prōlēs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "prōlēs f (genitive prōlis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prōlēs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "la:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "la:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prōlētārius"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.74–75",
"text": "“Omnīs ut tēcum meritīs prō tālibus annōs\nexigat, et pulchrā faciat tē prōle parentem.”\n“[Aeolus,] as a reward for the services [now] required, [Deiopea will spend] all [her] years with you, and make you a father with a fair line [of descendants].”\n(Juno tempts Aeolus to do her will by offering him marriage to Deiopea. Alliteration: “pulchra prole parentem.”)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The offspring of Hyrieus will raise from the ground his strong arms\n(See: Hyrieus; Orion (mythology). The heliacal rising of the upper part of Orion (constellation) occurs in June.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.719",
"text": "Tollet humō validōs prōlēs Hyriēa lacertōs.",
"translation": "The offspring of Hyrieus will raise from the ground his strong arms\n(See: Hyrieus; Orion (mythology). The heliacal rising of the upper part of Orion (constellation) occurs in June.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offspring, children, progeny, descendants, a line of descendants, family, race"
],
"id": "en-proles-la-noun-SloVmDTy",
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"descendants",
"descendants"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stirps"
},
{
"word": "stirpis"
},
{
"word": "prōgeniēs"
},
{
"word": "partus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈproː.ɫeːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔː.les]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "proles"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prōlētārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prole"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prole"
},
{
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "proe"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prole"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prole"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́росль"
},
"expansion": "Russian по́росль (póroslʹ)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pro- + *olēs (“growth”).\nCompare typologically Russian по́росль (póroslʹ), подро́сток (podróstok) akin to расти́ (rastí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prōlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prōlēs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "prōlēs f (genitive prōlis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prōlēs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Collectives",
"la:Family"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.74–75",
"text": "“Omnīs ut tēcum meritīs prō tālibus annōs\nexigat, et pulchrā faciat tē prōle parentem.”\n“[Aeolus,] as a reward for the services [now] required, [Deiopea will spend] all [her] years with you, and make you a father with a fair line [of descendants].”\n(Juno tempts Aeolus to do her will by offering him marriage to Deiopea. Alliteration: “pulchra prole parentem.”)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The offspring of Hyrieus will raise from the ground his strong arms\n(See: Hyrieus; Orion (mythology). The heliacal rising of the upper part of Orion (constellation) occurs in June.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.719",
"text": "Tollet humō validōs prōlēs Hyriēa lacertōs.",
"translation": "The offspring of Hyrieus will raise from the ground his strong arms\n(See: Hyrieus; Orion (mythology). The heliacal rising of the upper part of Orion (constellation) occurs in June.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offspring, children, progeny, descendants, a line of descendants, family, race"
],
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"descendants",
"descendants"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stirps"
},
{
"word": "stirpis"
},
{
"word": "prōgeniēs"
},
{
"word": "partus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈproː.ɫeːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɔː.les]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "proles"
}
Download raw JSONL data for proles meaning in Latin (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.