See prehendo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehensiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prēnsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehensō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prēnsō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehensus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prēnsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reprehendō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*imprehendere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*gʰed-<id:find>",
"id": "seize"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*praiɣendō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣendō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae-",
"3": "*hendō",
"t1": "fore-, pre-",
"t2": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χανδάνω",
"3": "",
"4": "hold, contain"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "English get",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”) (not attested without prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-; akin to Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”), and English get. The vowel probably underwent regular reduction in prefixed variants (*-praind- > -prēnd-) and was backported into the base form. Related to praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prehendō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "prēndō",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "praendō",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "praehendō",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "prindō",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"expansion": "prehendō (present infinitive prehendere, perfect active prehendī, supine prehēnsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 23 20 10 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-emXXRVs7",
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"snatch",
"snatch"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"word": "capessō"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "capiō"
},
{
"word": "arripiō"
},
{
"word": "sūmō"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 23 20 10 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detain someone in order to speak with them, accost, lay or catch hold of"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-9ZM0kzZx",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"accost",
"accost"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 20 46 8 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 23 20 10 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 36 15 8 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 22 54 7 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 56 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take by surprise, catch in the act"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-4rz6SuWB",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"in the act",
"in the act"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 23 20 10 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take root"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-5FM-F7TE",
"links": [
[
"take root",
"take root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of trees) to take root"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of trees"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-Ld21BC-m",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"arrive at",
"arrive at"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perveniō"
},
{
"word": "adveniō"
},
{
"word": "ēvādō"
},
{
"word": "obeō"
},
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "tangō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 23 20 10 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-ZqSX0VdC",
"links": [
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-GJ43SBx1",
"links": [
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, rare, of the mind) to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the mind"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ɛn.doː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈɛn.do]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prehendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"word": "prehensiō"
},
{
"word": "prēnsiō"
},
{
"word": "prehensō"
},
{
"word": "prēnsō"
},
{
"word": "prehensus"
},
{
"word": "prēnsus"
},
{
"word": "reprehendō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*imprehendere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*gʰed-<id:find>",
"id": "seize"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*praiɣendō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣendō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae-",
"3": "*hendō",
"t1": "fore-, pre-",
"t2": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χανδάνω",
"3": "",
"4": "hold, contain"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "English get",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”) (not attested without prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-; akin to Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”), and English get. The vowel probably underwent regular reduction in prefixed variants (*-praind- > -prēnd-) and was backported into the base form. Related to praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prehendō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
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{
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},
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},
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"form": "-",
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"form": "-",
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"form": "prehenditor",
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},
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"form": "prehendere",
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},
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"form": "prehendī",
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},
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"form": "prehendēns",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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"form": "prehendendus",
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},
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"participle",
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]
},
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"form": "prehendisse",
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"active",
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum esse",
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"passive",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "prehēnsum fore",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
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"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrum fuisse",
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"perfect",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendī",
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"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
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"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendum",
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"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
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"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsū",
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"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "prēndō",
"tags": [
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"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "praendō",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "praehendō",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "prindō",
"tags": [
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"Late-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"expansion": "prehendō (present infinitive prehendere, perfect active prehendī, supine prehēnsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch"
],
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"snatch",
"snatch"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"word": "capessō"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "capiō"
},
{
"word": "arripiō"
},
{
"word": "sūmō"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to detain someone in order to speak with them, accost, lay or catch hold of"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"accost",
"accost"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take by surprise, catch in the act"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"in the act",
"in the act"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take root"
],
"links": [
[
"take root",
"take root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of trees) to take root"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of trees"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"arrive at",
"arrive at"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perveniō"
},
{
"word": "adveniō"
},
{
"word": "ēvādō"
},
{
"word": "obeō"
},
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "tangō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, rare, of the mind) to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the mind"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ɛn.doː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈɛn.do]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prehendo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prehendo meaning in Latin (23.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.