See prehendo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for prehendo meaning in Latin (26.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehensiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prēnsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehensō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prēnsō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehensus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prēnsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reprehendō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "prindu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: prindu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: prindu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prinde"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: prinde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: prinde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "prendar"
},
"expansion": "prendar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "prendar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prendere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: prendere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: prendere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prènniri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prènniri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prènniri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "prèndere",
"3": "prènnere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: prèndere, prènnere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: prèndere, prènnere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: prender"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pender"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Venetian: pender"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: prendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: prendre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: prendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: prendre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: prendre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: prendre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "prene",
"3": "préner",
"4": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: prene, préner, prendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: prene, préner, prendre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Galician: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: prender"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: prender"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: prender"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*imprehendere"
},
"expansion": "*imprehendere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*imprehendere (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prehend",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: prehend",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: prehend"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*praiɣendō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣendō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae-",
"3": "*hendō",
"t1": "fore-, pre-",
"t2": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χανδάνω",
"3": "",
"4": "hold, contain"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "English get",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "praeda",
"3": "",
"4": "prey"
},
"expansion": "praeda (“prey”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hedera",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "hedera (“ivy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”) (not attested without prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-; akin to Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”), and English get. The vowel probably underwent regular reduction in prefixed variants (*-praind- > -prēnd-) and was backported into the base form. Related to praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prehendō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"expansion": "prehendō (present infinitive prehendere, perfect active prehendī, supine prehēnsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 22 19 9 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-emXXRVs7",
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"snatch",
"snatch"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"word": "capessō"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "capiō"
},
{
"word": "arripiō"
},
{
"word": "sūmō"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 22 19 9 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detain someone in order to speak with them, accost, lay or catch hold of"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-9ZM0kzZx",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"accost",
"accost"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 29 48 4 2 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 22 19 9 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 28 16 8 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take by surprise, catch in the act"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-4rz6SuWB",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"in the act",
"in the act"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 22 19 9 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take root"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-5FM-F7TE",
"links": [
[
"take root",
"take root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of trees) to take root"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of trees"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-Ld21BC-m",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"arrive at",
"arrive at"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perveniō"
},
{
"word": "adveniō"
},
{
"word": "ēvādō"
},
{
"word": "obeō"
},
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "tangō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 22 19 9 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-ZqSX0VdC",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-GJ43SBx1",
"links": [
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, rare, of the mind) to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the mind"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈhen.doː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ɛn̪d̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/preˈen.do/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈɛn̪d̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
],
"word": "prēndō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praehendō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "prindō"
}
],
"word": "prehendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"word": "prehensiō"
},
{
"word": "prēnsiō"
},
{
"word": "prehensō"
},
{
"word": "prēnsō"
},
{
"word": "prehensus"
},
{
"word": "prēnsus"
},
{
"word": "reprehendō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "prindu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: prindu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: prindu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prinde"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: prinde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: prinde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "prendar"
},
"expansion": "prendar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "prendar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prendere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: prendere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: prendere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prènniri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prènniri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prènniri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "prèndere",
"3": "prènnere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: prèndere, prènnere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: prèndere, prènnere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: prender"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pender"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Venetian: pender"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: prendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: prendre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: prendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: prendre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: prendre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: prendre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "prene",
"3": "préner",
"4": "prendre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: prene, préner, prendre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: prene, préner, prendre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Galician: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: prender"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: prender"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prender"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: prender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: prender"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*imprehendere"
},
"expansion": "*imprehendere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*imprehendere (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prehend",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: prehend",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: prehend"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*praiɣendō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣendō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae-",
"3": "*hendō",
"t1": "fore-, pre-",
"t2": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χανδάνω",
"3": "",
"4": "hold, contain"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "get"
},
"expansion": "English get",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "praeda",
"3": "",
"4": "prey"
},
"expansion": "praeda (“prey”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hedera",
"3": "",
"4": "ivy"
},
"expansion": "hedera (“ivy”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-, pre-”) + *hendō (“to take, seize”) (not attested without prefix), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-; akin to Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”), and English get. The vowel probably underwent regular reduction in prefixed variants (*-praind- > -prēnd-) and was backported into the base form. Related to praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prehendō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenderentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenditor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehenduntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehendendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"expansion": "prehendō (present infinitive prehendere, perfect active prehendī, supine prehēnsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "prehendō",
"3": "prehend",
"4": "prehēns"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch"
],
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"snatch",
"snatch"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
},
{
"word": "apprehendō"
},
{
"word": "capessō"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "capiō"
},
{
"word": "arripiō"
},
{
"word": "sūmō"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to detain someone in order to speak with them, accost, lay or catch hold of"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"accost",
"accost"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take by surprise, catch in the act"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"in the act",
"in the act"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"word": "dēprehendō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take root"
],
"links": [
[
"take root",
"take root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of trees) to take root"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of trees"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"arrive at",
"arrive at"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to reach, arrive at, attain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perveniō"
},
{
"word": "adveniō"
},
{
"word": "ēvādō"
},
{
"word": "obeō"
},
{
"word": "adsum"
},
{
"word": "teneō"
},
{
"word": "tangō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"take in",
"take in"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, rare, of the mind) to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the mind"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈhen.doː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ɛn̪d̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/preˈen.do/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈɛn̪d̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
],
"word": "prēndō"
},
{
"word": "praendō"
},
{
"word": "praehendō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "prindō"
}
],
"word": "prehendo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.