"prehendo" meaning in Latin

See prehendo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [preˈ(ɦ)ɛn.doː] [Classical-Latin], [preˈɛn.do] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *gʰnédti Proto-Italic *hendō Proto-Italic *praiɣendō Latin prehendō From Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, from *prai- (“before”, whence prae-) + *hendō (“to hold”, which has no unaffixed descendants). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-; akin to Ancient Greek χᾰνδᾰ́νω (khăndắnō, “to hold, contain”) and English get. The vowel probably underwent regular reduction in prefixed variants (*-praind- > -prēnd-) and was backported into the base form. Doublet of praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:inh|itc-pro:<alt:*praiɣendō><ety:af<*prai-><*hendō>>|id=seize|title=prehendō|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *gʰnédti Proto-Italic *hendō Proto-Italic *praiɣendō Latin prehendō [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*gʰnédti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʰed-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-né-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*hendō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prehendō", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="seize" data-lang="la" data-title="prehendō" id="Latin:_seize">, {{inh|la|itc-pro||*praiɣendō}} Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, {{af|itc-pro|*prai-<t:before><ng:whence <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">prae-</i>>|*hendō<t:to hold><ng:which has no unaffixed descendants>|nocat=1}} *prai- (“before”, whence prae-) + *hendō (“to hold”, which has no unaffixed descendants), {{der|la|ine-pro|*gʰed-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-, {{cog|grc|χᾰνδᾰ́νω||to hold, contain}} Ancient Greek χᾰνδᾰ́νω (khăndắnō, “to hold, contain”), {{cog|en|get}} English get, {{doublet|la|praeda<t:prey>|hedera<t:ivy>}} Doublet of praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”) Head templates: {{la-verb|3|prehendō|prehend|prehēns}} prehendō (present infinitive prehendere, perfect active prehendī, supine prehēnsum); third conjugation Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|prehendō|prehend|prehēns}} Forms: prehendō [canonical], prehendere [infinitive, present], prehendī [active, perfect], prehēnsum [supine], conjugation-3 [table-tags], prehendō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], prehendis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], prehendit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], prehendimus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], prehenditis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], prehendunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], prehendēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prehendēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prehendēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prehendēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], prehendēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prehendēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prehendam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], prehendēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], prehendet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], prehendēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], prehendētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], prehendent [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], prehendī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], prehendistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], prehendit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prehendimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], prehendistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], prehendērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prehendēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prehenderam [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], prehenderās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], prehenderat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], prehenderāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], prehenderātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], prehenderant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], prehenderō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], prehenderis [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], prehenderit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prehenderimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], prehenderitis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], prehenderint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prehendor [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], prehenderis [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], prehendere [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], prehenditur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], prehendimur [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], prehendiminī [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], prehenduntur [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], prehendēbar [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], prehendēbāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], prehendēbāre [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], prehendēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], prehendēbāmur [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], prehendēbāminī [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], prehendēbantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], prehendar [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], prehendēris [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], prehendēre [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], prehendētur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], prehendēmur [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], prehendēminī [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], prehendentur [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], prehēnsus + present active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, perfect], prehēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum [indicative, passive, pluperfect], prehēnsus + future active indicative of sum [future, indicative, passive, perfect], prehendam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], prehendās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehendat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prehendāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], prehendātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], prehendant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prehenderem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], prehenderēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehenderet [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prehenderēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], prehenderētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prehenderent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prehenderim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], prehenderīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehenderit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prehenderīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], prehenderītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prehenderint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prehendissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], prehendissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehendisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prehendissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], prehendissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prehendissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prehendar [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], prehendāris [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehendāre [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehendātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prehendāmur [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], prehendāminī [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], prehendantur [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prehenderer [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], prehenderēris [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehenderēre [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prehenderētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prehenderēmur [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], prehenderēminī [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prehenderentur [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prehēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum [passive, perfect, subjunctive], prehēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [passive, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], prehende [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], prehendite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], prehenditō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], prehenditō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], prehenditōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], prehenduntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, present, singular], prehendere [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural, present], prehendiminī [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, singular], prehenditor [future, imperative, passive, second-person, singular], prehenditor [future, imperative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, imperative, passive, plural], - [future, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], prehenduntor [future, imperative, passive, plural, third-person], prehendere [active, infinitive, present], prehendī [infinitive, passive, present], prehendēns [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], prehēnsūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], prehēnsum īrī [future, infinitive, passive], prehēnsūrus [active, future, participle], prehendendus [future, participle, passive], prehendundus [future, participle, passive], prehendisse [active, infinitive, perfect], prehēnsum esse [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], prehēnsus [participle, passive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive, perfect], prehēnsum fore [future, infinitive, passive, perfect], - [active, future, participle, perfect], - [future, participle, passive, perfect], prehēnsūrum fuisse [active, infinitive, perfect, potential], - [infinitive, passive, perfect, potential], - [active, participle, perfect, potential], - [participle, passive, perfect, potential], prehendendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], prehendendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], prehendendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], prehendendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], prehēnsum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], prehēnsū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine], prēndō [alternative, Classical-Latin], praendō [alternative, Late-Latin], praehendō [alternative, Late-Latin], prindō [alternative, Late-Latin]
  1. to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch Tags: conjugation-3 Synonyms: comprehendō, dēprehendō, apprehendō, capessō, teneō, capiō, arripiō, sūmō, prehēnsō
    Sense id: en-prehendo-la-verb-emXXRVs7
  2. to detain someone in order to speak with them, accost, lay or catch hold of Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-prehendo-la-verb-9ZM0kzZx
  3. to take by surprise, catch in the act Tags: conjugation-3 Synonyms: opprimō, dēprehendō
    Sense id: en-prehendo-la-verb-4rz6SuWB Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 7 17 39 13 7 11 6 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 20 46 8 4 13 4 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect: 9 13 34 15 8 12 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 22 54 7 4 6 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 23 56 6 3 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 8 17 37 13 7 11 6
  4. (of trees) to take root Tags: conjugation-3
    Sense id: en-prehendo-la-verb-5FM-F7TE
  5. (poetic) to reach, arrive at, attain Tags: conjugation-3, poetic Synonyms: perveniō, adveniō, ēvādō, obeō, adsum, teneō, tangō
    Sense id: en-prehendo-la-verb-Ld21BC-m
  6. (poetic) to take in, reach or embrace with the eye Tags: conjugation-3, poetic
    Sense id: en-prehendo-la-verb-ZqSX0VdC
  7. (figuratively, rare, of the mind) to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp Tags: conjugation-3, figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-prehendo-la-verb-GJ43SBx1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: apprehendō, comprehendō, dēprehendō, prehensiō, prēnsiō, prehensō, prēnsō, prehensus, prēnsus, reprehendō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apprehendō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comprehendō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dēprehendō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prehensiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prēnsiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prehensō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prēnsō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prehensus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prēnsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reprehendō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "prèndere"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "prènnere"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "lang_code": "rup",
          "word": "prindu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "prinde"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Balkano-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "word": "prendro"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "prendere"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "prènniri"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "pender"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "prender"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
              "lang_code": "frp",
              "word": "prendre"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "word": "prendre"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northern",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "word": "prendre"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prene"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "préner"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prendre"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Southern",
          "lang_code": "sdh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "prener"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "prenre"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "prender"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "prender"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "prender"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "prender"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "*imprehendere"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "prehend"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:<alt:*praiɣendō><ety:af<*prai-><*hendō>>",
        "id": "seize",
        "title": "prehendō",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰnédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehendō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"seize\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"prehendō\" id=\"Latin:_seize\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*praiɣendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣendō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*prai-<t:before><ng:whence <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">prae-</i>>",
        "3": "*hendō<t:to hold><ng:which has no unaffixed descendants>",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*prai- (“before”, whence prae-) + *hendō (“to hold”, which has no unaffixed descendants)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χᾰνδᾰ́νω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hold, contain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χᾰνδᾰ́νω (khăndắnō, “to hold, contain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "get"
      },
      "expansion": "English get",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeda<t:prey>",
        "3": "hedera<t:ivy>"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendō\nFrom Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, from *prai- (“before”, whence prae-) + *hendō (“to hold”, which has no unaffixed descendants). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-; akin to Ancient Greek χᾰνδᾰ́νω (khăndắnō, “to hold, contain”) and English get. The vowel probably underwent regular reduction in prefixed variants (*-praind- > -prēnd-) and was backported into the base form. Doublet of praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prehendō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendī",
          "prehendi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendō",
          "prehendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbam",
          "prehendebam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbās",
          "prehendebas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbat",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbat",
          "prehendebat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāmus",
          "prehendebamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbātis",
          "prehendebatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbant",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbant",
          "prehendebant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēs",
          "prehendes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēmus",
          "prehendemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendētis",
          "prehendetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendī",
          "prehendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendistī",
          "prehendisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendērunt",
          "prehenderunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēre",
          "prehendere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderās",
          "prehenderas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderāmus",
          "prehenderamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderātis",
          "prehenderatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderō",
          "prehendero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendiminī",
          "prehendimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenduntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbar",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbar",
          "prehendebar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāris",
          "prehendebaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāre",
          "prehendebare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbātur",
          "prehendebatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāmur",
          "prehendebamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāminī",
          "prehendebamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbantur",
          "prehendebantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēris",
          "prehenderis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēre",
          "prehendere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendētur",
          "prehendetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēmur",
          "prehendemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēminī",
          "prehendemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendās",
          "prehendas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāmus",
          "prehendamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendātis",
          "prehendatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēs",
          "prehenderes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēmus",
          "prehenderemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderētis",
          "prehenderetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderīs",
          "prehenderis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderīmus",
          "prehenderimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderītis",
          "prehenderitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendissēs",
          "prehendisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendissēmus",
          "prehendissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendissētis",
          "prehendissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāris",
          "prehendaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāre",
          "prehendare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendātur",
          "prehendatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāmur",
          "prehendamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāminī",
          "prehendamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēris",
          "prehendereris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēre",
          "prehenderere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderētur",
          "prehenderetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēmur",
          "prehenderemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēminī",
          "prehenderemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenditō",
          "prehendito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenditō",
          "prehendito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenditōte",
          "prehenditote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenduntō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenduntō",
          "prehendunto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendiminī",
          "prehendimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenduntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendī",
          "prehendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēns",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēns",
          "prehendens#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsūrum",
          "prehensurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsūrus",
          "prehensurus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsus",
          "prehensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsūrum",
          "prehensurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendendī",
          "prehendendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendendō",
          "prehendendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendendō",
          "prehendendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsū",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsū",
          "prehensu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēndō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praendō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praehendō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prindō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "prehendō",
        "3": "prehend",
        "4": "prehēns"
      },
      "expansion": "prehendō (present infinitive prehendere, perfect active prehendī, supine prehēnsum); third conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "prehendō",
        "3": "prehend",
        "4": "prehēns"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-emXXRVs7",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "comprehendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēprehendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "apprehendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "capessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "teneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "capiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "arripiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sūmō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prehēnsō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to detain someone in order to speak with them, accost, lay or catch hold of"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-9ZM0kzZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "accost",
          "accost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 39 13 7 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 46 8 4 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 34 15 8 12 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 22 54 7 4 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 56 6 3 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 37 13 7 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take by surprise, catch in the act"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-4rz6SuWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "in the act",
          "in the act"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēprehendō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take root"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-5FM-F7TE",
      "links": [
        [
          "take root",
          "take root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of trees) to take root"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of trees"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, arrive at, attain"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-Ld21BC-m",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "arrive at",
          "arrive at"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to reach, arrive at, attain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perveniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adveniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēvādō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adsum"
        },
        {
          "word": "teneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tangō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-ZqSX0VdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehendo-la-verb-GJ43SBx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "apprehend",
          "apprehend"
        ],
        [
          "comprehend",
          "comprehend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, rare, of the mind) to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ɛn.doː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈɛn.do]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prehendo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with suffixless perfect",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apprehendō"
    },
    {
      "word": "comprehendō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēprehendō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prehensiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prēnsiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prehensō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prēnsō"
    },
    {
      "word": "prehensus"
    },
    {
      "word": "prēnsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "reprehendō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "prèndere"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "prènnere"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "lang_code": "rup",
          "word": "prindu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "prinde"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Balkano-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "word": "prendro"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "prendere"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "prènniri"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "pender"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "prender"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
              "lang_code": "frp",
              "word": "prendre"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "word": "prendre"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northern",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "word": "prendre"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prene"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "préner"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "prendre"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Southern",
          "lang_code": "sdh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "prener"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "prenre"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "word": "prender"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "word": "prender"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "prender"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "prender"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "*imprehendere"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "prehend"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:<alt:*praiɣendō><ety:af<*prai-><*hendō>>",
        "id": "seize",
        "title": "prehendō",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰnédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehendō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"seize\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"prehendō\" id=\"Latin:_seize\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*praiɣendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣendō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*prai-<t:before><ng:whence <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">prae-</i>>",
        "3": "*hendō<t:to hold><ng:which has no unaffixed descendants>",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*prai- (“before”, whence prae-) + *hendō (“to hold”, which has no unaffixed descendants)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χᾰνδᾰ́νω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hold, contain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χᾰνδᾰ́νω (khăndắnō, “to hold, contain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "get"
      },
      "expansion": "English get",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeda<t:prey>",
        "3": "hedera<t:ivy>"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰed-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰnédti\nProto-Italic *hendō\nProto-Italic *praiɣendō\nLatin prehendō\nFrom Proto-Italic *praiɣendō, from *prai- (“before”, whence prae-) + *hendō (“to hold”, which has no unaffixed descendants). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-; akin to Ancient Greek χᾰνδᾰ́νω (khăndắnō, “to hold, contain”) and English get. The vowel probably underwent regular reduction in prefixed variants (*-praind- > -prēnd-) and was backported into the base form. Doublet of praeda (“prey”) and hedera (“ivy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prehendō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendī",
          "prehendi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendō",
          "prehendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbam",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbam",
          "prehendebam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbās",
          "prehendebas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbat",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbat",
          "prehendebat#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāmus",
          "prehendebamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbātis",
          "prehendebatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbant",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbant",
          "prehendebant#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēs",
          "prehendes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēmus",
          "prehendemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendētis",
          "prehendetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendī",
          "prehendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendistī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendistī",
          "prehendisti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendērunt",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendērunt",
          "prehenderunt#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēre",
          "prehendere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderās",
          "prehenderas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderāmus",
          "prehenderamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderātis",
          "prehenderatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderō",
          "prehendero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendiminī",
          "prehendimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenduntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbar",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbar",
          "prehendebar#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāris",
          "prehendebaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāre",
          "prehendebare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbātur",
          "prehendebatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāmur",
          "prehendebamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbāminī",
          "prehendebamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēbantur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēbantur",
          "prehendebantur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēris",
          "prehenderis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēre",
          "prehendere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendētur",
          "prehendetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēmur",
          "prehendemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēminī",
          "prehendemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendās",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendās",
          "prehendas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāmus",
          "prehendamus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendātis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendātis",
          "prehendatis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēs",
          "prehenderes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēmus",
          "prehenderemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderētis",
          "prehenderetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderīs",
          "prehenderis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderīmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderīmus",
          "prehenderimus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderītis",
          "prehenderitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendissēs",
          "prehendisses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissēmus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendissēmus",
          "prehendissemus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissētis",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendissētis",
          "prehendissetis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāris",
          "prehendaris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāre",
          "prehendare#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendātur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendātur",
          "prehendatur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāmur",
          "prehendamur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendāminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendāminī",
          "prehendamini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēris",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēris",
          "prehendereris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēre",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēre",
          "prehenderere#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderētur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderētur",
          "prehenderetur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēmur",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēmur",
          "prehenderemur#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderēminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenderēminī",
          "prehenderemini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenderentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenditō",
          "prehendito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenditō",
          "prehendito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditōte",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenditōte",
          "prehenditote#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenduntō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehenduntō",
          "prehendunto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendiminī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendiminī",
          "prehendimini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehenduntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendī",
          "prehendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendēns",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendēns",
          "prehendens#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsūrum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsūrum",
          "prehensurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum īrī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "īrī",
          "iri#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsūrus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsūrus",
          "prehensurus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum esse",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "esse",
          "esse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsus",
          "prehensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum fore",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fore",
          "fore#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsūrum fuisse",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsūrum",
          "prehensurum#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "fuisse",
          "fuisse#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendendī",
          "prehendendi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendendō",
          "prehendendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehendendō",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehendendō",
          "prehendendo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsum",
          "prehensum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsū",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehēnsū",
          "prehensu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prēndō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praendō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praehendō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prindō",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Latin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "prehendō",
        "3": "prehend",
        "4": "prehēns"
      },
      "expansion": "prehendō (present infinitive prehendere, perfect active prehendī, supine prehēnsum); third conjugation",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "prehendō",
        "3": "prehend",
        "4": "prehēns"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "comprehendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēprehendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "apprehendō"
        },
        {
          "word": "capessō"
        },
        {
          "word": "teneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "capiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "arripiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sūmō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prehēnsō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to detain someone in order to speak with them, accost, lay or catch hold of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "accost",
          "accost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take by surprise, catch in the act"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "in the act",
          "in the act"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēprehendō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take root"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take root",
          "take root"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of trees) to take root"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of trees"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, arrive at, attain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "arrive at",
          "arrive at"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to reach, arrive at, attain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perveniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adveniō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēvādō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adsum"
        },
        {
          "word": "teneō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tangō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to take in, reach or embrace with the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apprehend",
          "apprehend"
        ],
        [
          "comprehend",
          "comprehend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, rare, of the mind) to seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ɛn.doː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈɛn.do]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prehendo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prehendo meaning in Latin (31.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.