See prehensus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "rennet",
"word": "*prensura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prehendō<id:seize>",
"id": "seized"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰnédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehendō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehensus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"seized\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"prehensus\" id=\"Latin:_seized\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of prehendō.",
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{
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]
},
{
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[
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{
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},
{
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[
"prehēnsus",
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"prehēnsō",
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]
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]
},
{
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[
"prehēnsae",
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]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsō",
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[
"prehēnsō",
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]
],
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]
},
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]
],
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},
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[
"prehēnsum",
"prehensum#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsam",
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[
"prehēnsam",
"prehensam#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
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},
{
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],
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},
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"prehēnsōs",
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]
],
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]
},
{
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[
"prehēnsās",
"prehensas#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
"feminine",
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},
{
"form": "prehēnsa",
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[
"prehēnsa",
"prehensa#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsō",
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[
"prehēnsō",
"prehenso#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsā",
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[
"prehēnsā",
"prehensa#Latin"
]
],
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"ablative",
"feminine",
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsō",
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"prehēnsō",
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]
],
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},
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"prehēnsīs",
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]
],
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"feminine",
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"neuter",
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnse",
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[
"prehēnse",
"prehense#Latin"
]
],
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"masculine",
"singular",
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]
},
{
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"prehēnsa",
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},
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],
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},
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]
],
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},
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"form": "prēnsus",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "prehēnsus (feminine prehēnsa, neuter prehēnsum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prehēnsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“she caught [me] by the hand and held [me] back”\n(Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 2.592–593",
"text": "… dextrāque prehēnsum / continuit ….",
"translation": "“she caught [me] by the hand and held [me] back”\n(Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prehendō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seized, grasped, grabbed, taken, caught; having been seized, etc."
],
"id": "en-prehensus-la-verb-wpd5CgEW",
"links": [
[
"seized",
"seized"
],
[
"grasped",
"grasped"
],
[
"grabbed",
"grabbed"
],
[
"taken",
"taken"
],
[
"caught",
"caught"
]
],
"tags": [
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"declension-2",
"form-of",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prehendō"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-prehensus-la-verb-lVNiBIE~",
"links": [
[
"detained",
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],
[
"accosted",
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]
],
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"form-of",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prehendō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taken by surprise"
],
"id": "en-prehensus-la-verb-WL~blYm8",
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken"
]
],
"tags": [
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"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ẽː.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈɛn.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prehensus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "la",
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}
],
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of prehendō.",
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]
},
{
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},
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]
],
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"prehēnsae",
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},
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]
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]
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"prehēnsī",
"prehensi#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
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"prehēnsōrum",
"prehensorum#Latin"
]
],
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"genitive",
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]
},
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[
"prehēnsārum",
"prehensarum#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsōrum",
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"prehēnsōrum",
"prehensorum#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
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[
"prehēnsō",
"prehenso#Latin"
]
],
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"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"prehēnsae",
"prehensae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsō",
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[
"prehēnsō",
"prehenso#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"prehēnsīs",
"prehensis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
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]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
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[
"prehēnsum",
"prehensum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsam",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsam",
"prehensam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
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[
"prehēnsum",
"prehensum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsōs",
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[
"prehēnsōs",
"prehensos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsās",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsās",
"prehensas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsa",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsa",
"prehensa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsō",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsō",
"prehenso#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsā",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsā",
"prehensa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsō",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsō",
"prehenso#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsīs",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsīs",
"prehensis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnse",
"links": [
[
"prehēnse",
"prehense#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsa",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsa",
"prehensa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsum",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsum",
"prehensum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsī",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsī",
"prehensi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsae",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsae",
"prehensae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prehēnsa",
"links": [
[
"prehēnsa",
"prehensa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prēnsus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prehēnsus"
},
"expansion": "prehēnsus (feminine prehēnsa, neuter prehēnsum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prehēnsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“she caught [me] by the hand and held [me] back”\n(Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 2.592–593",
"text": "… dextrāque prehēnsum / continuit ….",
"translation": "“she caught [me] by the hand and held [me] back”\n(Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prehendō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seized, grasped, grabbed, taken, caught; having been seized, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"seized",
"seized"
],
[
"grasped",
"grasped"
],
[
"grabbed",
"grabbed"
],
[
"taken",
"taken"
],
[
"caught",
"caught"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prehendō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"detained, accosted, caught hold of"
],
"links": [
[
"detained",
"detained"
],
[
"accosted",
"accosted"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prehendō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taken by surprise"
],
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ẽː.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[preˈɛn.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "prehensus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prehensus meaning in Latin (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.