"prehensus" meaning in All languages combined

See prehensus on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /preˈhen.sus/ [Classical], [preˈ(ɦ)ẽːs̠ʊs̠] [Classical], /preˈen.sus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈɛnsus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of prehendō. Etymology templates: {{m|la|prehendō}} prehendō Head templates: {{la-part|prehēnsus}} prehēnsus (feminine prehēnsa, neuter prehēnsum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|prehēnsus}} Forms: prehēnsus [canonical], prehēnsa [feminine], prehēnsum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], prehēnsus [masculine, nominative, singular], prehēnsa [feminine, nominative, singular], prehēnsum [neuter, nominative, singular], prehēnsī [masculine, nominative, plural], prehēnsae [feminine, nominative, plural], prehēnsa [neuter, nominative, plural], prehēnsī [genitive, masculine, singular], prehēnsae [feminine, genitive, singular], prehēnsī [genitive, neuter, singular], prehēnsōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], prehēnsārum [feminine, genitive, plural], prehēnsōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], prehēnsō [dative, masculine, singular], prehēnsae [dative, feminine, singular], prehēnsō [dative, neuter, singular], prehēnsīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], prehēnsum [accusative, masculine, singular], prehēnsam [accusative, feminine, singular], prehēnsum [accusative, neuter, singular], prehēnsōs [accusative, masculine, plural], prehēnsās [accusative, feminine, plural], prehēnsa [accusative, neuter, plural], prehēnsō [ablative, masculine, singular], prehēnsā [ablative, feminine, singular], prehēnsō [ablative, neuter, singular], prehēnsīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], prehēnse [masculine, singular, vocative], prehēnsa [feminine, singular, vocative], prehēnsum [neuter, singular, vocative], prehēnsī [masculine, plural, vocative], prehēnsae [feminine, plural, vocative], prehēnsa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. seized, grasped, grabbed, taken, caught; having been seized, etc. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: prehendō
    Sense id: en-prehensus-la-verb-wpd5CgEW
  2. detained, accosted, caught hold of Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: prehendō
    Sense id: en-prehensus-la-verb-lVNiBIE~
  3. taken by surprise Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: prehendō
    Sense id: en-prehensus-la-verb-WL~blYm8 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 19 21 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prēnsus

Download JSON data for prehensus meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prins"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: prins",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: prins"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "prisa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: prisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: prisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "prèis",
            "3": "prais",
            "t2": "rennet"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: prèis, prais (“rennet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: prèis, prais (“rennet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "prins"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: prins",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: prins"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pris"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pres"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pres",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pres"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pres"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pres",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pres"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "priso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: priso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: priso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*prensura",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "rennet"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *prensura (“rennet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *prensura (“rennet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "presura"
          },
          "expansion": "presura",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "presuria"
          },
          "expansion": "presuria",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuscan: presura, presuria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "presur",
            "3": "parzur",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Emilian: presur, parzur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Emilian: presur, parzur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "përzura"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: përzura",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "preisur",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ preisur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: përzura ⇒ preisur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "prisure"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: prisure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: prisure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "présure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: présure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: présure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "presura"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: presura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: presura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prehendō"
      },
      "expansion": "prehendō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of prehendō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prehēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "prehēnsus (feminine prehēnsa, neuter prehēnsum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prehēnsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“she caught [me] by the hand and held [me] back”\n(Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.592–593",
          "text": "… dextrāque prehēnsum / continuit …."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prehendō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seized, grasped, grabbed, taken, caught; having been seized, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-prehensus-la-verb-wpd5CgEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "seized",
          "seized"
        ],
        [
          "grasped",
          "grasped"
        ],
        [
          "grabbed",
          "grabbed"
        ],
        [
          "taken",
          "taken"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prehendō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "detained, accosted, caught hold of"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehensus-la-verb-lVNiBIE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "detained",
          "detained"
        ],
        [
          "accosted",
          "accosted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prehendō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taken by surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-prehensus-la-verb-WL~blYm8",
      "links": [
        [
          "taken",
          "taken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈhen.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ẽːs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈen.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈɛnsus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prēnsus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prehensus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prins"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: prins",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: prins"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "prisa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: prisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: prisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "prèis",
            "3": "prais",
            "t2": "rennet"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: prèis, prais (“rennet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: prèis, prais (“rennet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "prins"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: prins",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: prins"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pris"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pris"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pres"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pres",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pres"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pres"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pres",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pres"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "preso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: preso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: preso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "priso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: priso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: priso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*prensura",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "rennet"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *prensura (“rennet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *prensura (“rennet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "presura"
          },
          "expansion": "presura",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "presuria"
          },
          "expansion": "presuria",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuscan: presura, presuria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "presur",
            "3": "parzur",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Emilian: presur, parzur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Emilian: presur, parzur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "përzura"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: përzura",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "preisur",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ preisur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: përzura ⇒ preisur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "prisure"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: prisure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: prisure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "présure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: présure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: présure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "presura"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: presura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: presura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prehendō"
      },
      "expansion": "prehendō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of prehendō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prehēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prehēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "prehēnsus (feminine prehēnsa, neuter prehēnsum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prehēnsus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“she caught [me] by the hand and held [me] back”\n(Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.592–593",
          "text": "… dextrāque prehēnsum / continuit …."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prehendō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seized, grasped, grabbed, taken, caught; having been seized, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seized",
          "seized"
        ],
        [
          "grasped",
          "grasped"
        ],
        [
          "grabbed",
          "grabbed"
        ],
        [
          "taken",
          "taken"
        ],
        [
          "caught",
          "caught"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prehendō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "detained, accosted, caught hold of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detained",
          "detained"
        ],
        [
          "accosted",
          "accosted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prehendō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taken by surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taken",
          "taken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈhen.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈ(ɦ)ẽːs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈen.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈɛnsus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prēnsus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prehensus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.