"praefectus" meaning in Latin

See praefectus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /prae̯ˈfek.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /preˈfek.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfɛkt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of praeficiō. Head templates: {{la-part|praefectus}} praefectus (feminine praefecta, neuter praefectum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|praefectus}} Forms: praefecta [feminine], praefectum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], praefectus [masculine, nominative, singular], praefecta [feminine, nominative, singular], praefectum [neuter, nominative, singular], praefectī [masculine, nominative, plural], praefectae [feminine, nominative, plural], praefecta [neuter, nominative, plural], praefectī [genitive, masculine, singular], praefectae [feminine, genitive, singular], praefectī [genitive, neuter, singular], praefectōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], praefectārum [feminine, genitive, plural], praefectōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], praefectō [dative, masculine, singular], praefectae [dative, feminine, singular], praefectō [dative, neuter, singular], praefectīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], praefectum [accusative, masculine, singular], praefectam [accusative, feminine, singular], praefectum [accusative, neuter, singular], praefectōs [accusative, masculine, plural], praefectās [accusative, feminine, plural], praefecta [accusative, neuter, plural], praefectō [ablative, masculine, singular], praefectā [ablative, feminine, singular], praefectō [ablative, neuter, singular], praefectīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], praefecte [masculine, singular, vocative], praefecta [feminine, singular, vocative], praefectum [neuter, singular, vocative], praefectī [masculine, plural, vocative], praefectae [feminine, plural, vocative], praefecta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. put in charge Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: praeficiō
    Sense id: en-praefectus-la-adj-WsPfZnR5 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 30 32

Noun

IPA: /prae̯ˈfek.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /preˈfek.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfɛkt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of praeficiō. Head templates: {{la-noun|praefectus<2>|f=praefectissa}} praefectus m (genitive praefectī, feminine praefectissa); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|praefectus<2>}} Forms: praefectī [genitive], praefectissa [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], praefectus [nominative, singular], praefectī [nominative, plural], praefectī [genitive, singular], praefectōrum [genitive, plural], praefectō [dative, singular], praefectīs [dative, plural], praefectum [accusative, singular], praefectōs [accusative, plural], praefectō [ablative, singular], praefectīs [ablative, plural], praefecte [singular, vocative], praefectī [plural, vocative]
  1. officer, prefect, superintendent, official, commander, captain Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Military, Occupations, Politics, Public administration
    Sense id: en-praefectus-la-noun-ehy9GDrb Disambiguation of Military: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Occupations: 3 64 32 Disambiguation of Politics: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Public administration: 7 72 22 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 30 32

Verb

IPA: /prae̯ˈfek.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /preˈfek.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfɛkt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of praeficiō. Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} praefectus
  1. perfect passive participle of praeficiō Tags: form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: praeficiō
    Sense id: en-praefectus-la-verb-dWiYV7gB Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 79 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 6 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 4 87

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectissa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus<2>",
        "f": "praefectissa"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectus m (genitive praefectī, feminine praefectissa); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 64 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "la:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "la:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 72 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Public administration",
          "orig": "la:Public administration",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "commander of the praetorian guard; praetorian prefect",
          "text": "praefectus praetorii",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the governor of Egypt",
          "text": "praefectus Aegypti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the camp prefect, commander of the camp",
          "text": "praefectus castrorum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "officer, prefect, superintendent, official, commander, captain"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectus-la-noun-ehy9GDrb",
      "links": [
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "prefect",
          "prefect"
        ],
        [
          "superintendent",
          "superintendent"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectus"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectus (feminine praefecta, neuter praefectum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praeficiō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "put in charge"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectus-la-adj-WsPfZnR5",
      "links": [
        [
          "in charge",
          "in charge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "préfet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: préfet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: préfet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Präfekt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Präfekt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Präfekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "prefekt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prefekt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prefekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "prefect",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: prefect",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: prefect"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prefect",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prefect",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prefect"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "prefeito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: prefeito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: prefeito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prefect",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: prefect",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: prefect"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "prefecto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: prefecto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: prefecto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praeficiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praeficiō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect passive participle of praeficiō"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectus-la-verb-dWiYV7gB",
      "links": [
        [
          "praeficiō",
          "praeficio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Military",
    "la:Occupations",
    "la:Politics",
    "la:Public administration"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectissa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus<2>",
        "f": "praefectissa"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectus m (genitive praefectī, feminine praefectissa); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "commander of the praetorian guard; praetorian prefect",
          "text": "praefectus praetorii",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the governor of Egypt",
          "text": "praefectus Aegypti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the camp prefect, commander of the camp",
          "text": "praefectus castrorum",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "officer, prefect, superintendent, official, commander, captain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "prefect",
          "prefect"
        ],
        [
          "superintendent",
          "superintendent"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Military",
    "la:Occupations",
    "la:Politics",
    "la:Public administration"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefecta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectus (feminine praefecta, neuter praefectum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praeficiō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "put in charge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in charge",
          "in charge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Military",
    "la:Occupations",
    "la:Politics",
    "la:Public administration"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "préfet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: préfet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: préfet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Präfekt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Präfekt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Präfekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "prefekt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prefekt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prefekt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "prefect",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: prefect",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: prefect"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prefect",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prefect",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prefect"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "prefeito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: prefeito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: prefeito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prefect",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: prefect",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: prefect"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "prefecto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: prefecto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: prefecto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praeficiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praeficiō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect passive participle of praeficiō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praeficiō",
          "praeficio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praefectus meaning in Latin (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.