"praefectum" meaning in Latin

See praefectum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prae̯ˈfek.tum/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /preˈfek.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfɛkt̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{head|la|noun form}} praefectum
  1. accusative singular of praefectus Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: praefectus
    Sense id: en-praefectum-la-noun-xbFx1wRM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /prae̯ˈfek.tum/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /preˈfek.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfɛkt̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], praefectī [genitive, singular], praefectō [dative, singular], praefectum [accusative, singular], praefectō [ablative, singular], - [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From praeficiō. Head templates: {{la-gerund|praefectum}} praefectum (accusative, gerundive praefectus) Inflection templates: {{la-decl-gerund|praefectum}}, {{la-ndecl|praefectum<2.sg>|footnote=<p style="font-size: 85%; max-width: 27em">There is no nominative form. The present active infinitive of the parent verb is used in situations that require a nominative form. The accusative may also be substituted by the infinitive in this way.</p>|nom_sg=-|title=Second declension, defective.|voc_sg=-}}
  1. placing in command Tags: accusative
    Sense id: en-praefectum-la-verb-1L0twTfs Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 81 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 87 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 90 4 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /prae̯ˈfek.tum/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /preˈfek.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfɛkt̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From praeficiō. Head templates: {{head|la|participle form}} praefectum
  1. inflection of praefectus:
    accusative masculine singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, participle, singular Form of: praefectus
    Sense id: en-praefectum-la-verb-cRRDkulb
  2. inflection of praefectus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, participle, singular, vocative Form of: praefectus
    Sense id: en-praefectum-la-verb-VEfYNEBu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of praefectus"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectum-la-noun-xbFx1wRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-decl-gerund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectum (accusative, gerundive praefectus)",
      "name": "la-gerund"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum"
      },
      "name": "la-decl-gerund"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum<2.sg>",
        "footnote": "<p style=\"font-size: 85%; max-width: 27em\">There is no nominative form. The present active infinitive of the parent verb is used in situations that require a nominative form. The accusative may also be substituted by the infinitive in this way.</p>",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "title": "Second declension, defective.",
        "voc_sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 81 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 87 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 90 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placing in command"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectum-la-verb-1L0twTfs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectum-la-verb-cRRDkulb",
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectum-la-verb-VEfYNEBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin gerunds",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of praefectus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin gerunds",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-decl-gerund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectum (accusative, gerundive praefectus)",
      "name": "la-gerund"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum"
      },
      "name": "la-decl-gerund"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum<2.sg>",
        "footnote": "<p style=\"font-size: 85%; max-width: 27em\">There is no nominative form. The present active infinitive of the parent verb is used in situations that require a nominative form. The accusative may also be substituted by the infinitive in this way.</p>",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "title": "Second declension, defective.",
        "voc_sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "placing in command"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin gerunds",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praefectum meaning in Latin (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: gerundive praefectus",
  "path": [
    "praefectum"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "praefectum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.