See pons in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pons meaning in Latin (9.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "brain stem",
"raw_tags": [
"of Cōnstantius Varolius / Costanzo Varolio"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
],
"word": "pōns Varoliī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pōns asinōrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ponticulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pontifex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pontō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "punti",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: punti f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: punti f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ponte",
"3": "puente",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ponte f, puente m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ponte f, puente m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "puonti"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: puonti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: puonti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pont",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pont m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pont m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "puant",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: puant m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: puant m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pont",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "French: pont m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pont m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "puint",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: puint m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: puint m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "ponto",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: ponto m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: ponto m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ponte",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ponte m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ponte m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "puent"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: puent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: puent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "puonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: puonte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: puonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pònt",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pònt m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pònt m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "Ponce"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: Ponce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: Ponce (now a place name and surname)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ponte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ponte f\nGalician: ponte f\nPortuguese: ponte f",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ponte f\nGalician: ponte f\nPortuguese: ponte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "punte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: punte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: punte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "punt",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: punt m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: punt m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ponte",
"3": "ponti"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ponte, ponti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ponte, ponti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ponti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ponti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ponti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "puente",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: puente m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: puente m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pónte",
"3": "pónt",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pónte m, pónt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pónte m, pónt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pont"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pont",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pont"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*pont",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pont",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pont (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ponts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ponts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pónteh₁s",
"4": "",
"5": "path, road"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s (“path, road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pent-",
"3": "",
"4": "path"
},
"expansion": "*pent- (“path”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पन्था",
"tr": "pánthā-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पन्था (pánthā-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόντος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հուն",
"3": "",
"4": "riverbed"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հուն (hun, “riverbed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "findan"
},
"expansion": "Old English findan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "find"
},
"expansion": "find",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пѫть",
"3": "",
"4": "road"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ, “road”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ponts, from Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s (“path, road”), from *pent- (“path”). Cognate with Sanskrit पन्था (pánthā-), Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos), Old Armenian հուն (hun, “riverbed”), Old English findan (English find), and Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ, “road”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pōns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pontis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ponte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pōns<3.I>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pōns m (genitive pontis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pōns<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pontus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Caesar, having divided his forces with C. Fabius, his lieutenant, and M. Crassus his questor, and having hastily constructed some bridges, enters their country in three divisions, burns their houses and villages, and gets possession of a large number of cattle and men.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.6",
"text": "Caesar partitis copiis cum Gaio Fabio legato et Marco Crasso quaestore celeriterque effectis pontibus adit tripertito, aedificia vicosque incendit, magno pecoris atque hominum numero potitur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bridge, a construction or natural feature that spans a divide."
],
"id": "en-pons-la-noun-LxjN5nbp",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "la:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many (ships) were covered with decks, on which engines for missiles might be conveyed.",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 2.6",
"text": "Multae pontibus stratae, super quas tormenta veherentur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"deck"
],
"id": "en-pons-la-noun-2DAyWQbD",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) deck"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pons/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[põːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pons/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɔns]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pons"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pent-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "brain stem",
"raw_tags": [
"of Cōnstantius Varolius / Costanzo Varolio"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
],
"word": "pōns Varoliī"
},
{
"word": "pōns asinōrum"
},
{
"word": "ponticulus"
},
{
"word": "pontifex"
},
{
"word": "pontō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "punti",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: punti f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: punti f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ponte",
"3": "puente",
"g1": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ponte f, puente m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ponte f, puente m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "puonti"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: puonti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: puonti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pont",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pont m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pont m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "puant",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: puant m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: puant m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pont",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "French: pont m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pont m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "puint",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: puint m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: puint m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "ponto",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: ponto m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: ponto m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ponte",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ponte m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ponte m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "puent"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: puent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: puent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "puonte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: puonte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: puonte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pònt",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: pònt m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: pònt m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "Ponce"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: Ponce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: Ponce (now a place name and surname)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ponte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ponte f\nGalician: ponte f\nPortuguese: ponte f",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ponte f\nGalician: ponte f\nPortuguese: ponte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "punte",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: punte f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: punte f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "punt",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: punt m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: punt m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ponte",
"3": "ponti"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ponte, ponti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ponte, ponti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ponti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ponti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ponti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "puente",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: puente m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: puente m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pónte",
"3": "pónt",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: pónte m, pónt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: pónte m, pónt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pont"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pont",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pont"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*pont",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pont",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pont (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ponts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ponts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pónteh₁s",
"4": "",
"5": "path, road"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s (“path, road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pent-",
"3": "",
"4": "path"
},
"expansion": "*pent- (“path”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पन्था",
"tr": "pánthā-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पन्था (pánthā-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόντος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հուն",
"3": "",
"4": "riverbed"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հուն (hun, “riverbed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "findan"
},
"expansion": "Old English findan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "find"
},
"expansion": "find",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пѫть",
"3": "",
"4": "road"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ, “road”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ponts, from Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s (“path, road”), from *pent- (“path”). Cognate with Sanskrit पन्था (pánthā-), Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos), Old Armenian հուն (hun, “riverbed”), Old English findan (English find), and Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ, “road”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pōns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pontis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pontīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ponte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pontibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pōns<3.I>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pōns m (genitive pontis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pōns<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pontus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Caesar, having divided his forces with C. Fabius, his lieutenant, and M. Crassus his questor, and having hastily constructed some bridges, enters their country in three divisions, burns their houses and villages, and gets possession of a large number of cattle and men.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.6",
"text": "Caesar partitis copiis cum Gaio Fabio legato et Marco Crasso quaestore celeriterque effectis pontibus adit tripertito, aedificia vicosque incendit, magno pecoris atque hominum numero potitur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bridge, a construction or natural feature that spans a divide."
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many (ships) were covered with decks, on which engines for missiles might be conveyed.",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 2.6",
"text": "Multae pontibus stratae, super quas tormenta veherentur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"deck"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"deck",
"deck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) deck"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pons/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[põːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pons/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɔns]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pons"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.