See pius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pius meaning in Latin (7.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "impius"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "impius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "piē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pietās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "piō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pius",
"3": "piu"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pius, piu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pius, piu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pieux"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pieux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pieux"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pieux"
},
"expansion": "French: pieux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pieux"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pios",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pios",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pios"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pío"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pío"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pìu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pìu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pìu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pío"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pío"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pious",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pious",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pious"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pewH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pwījos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pwījos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*puHyós",
"5": "purifying"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puHyós (“purifying”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pewH-"
},
"expansion": "*pewH-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fǣle",
"3": "",
"4": "faithful, trusty, good; dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English fǣle (“faithful, trusty, good; dear, beloved”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pwījos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHyós (“purifying”), from *pewH-. Cognate with Old English fǣle (“faithful, trusty, good; dear, beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "magis pius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "piissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "piē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pius",
"adv": "piē",
"comp": "magis pius",
"sup": "piissimus"
},
"expansion": "pius (feminine pia, neuter pium, comparative magis pius, superlative piissimus, adverb piē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "la:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 0 33 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "la:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pious, devout"
],
"id": "en-pius-la-adj-FXoBpves",
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"devout",
"devout"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dutiful, loyal, conscientious"
],
"id": "en-pius-la-adj-THTV2HHH",
"links": [
[
"dutiful",
"dutiful"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
],
[
"conscientious",
"conscientious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good, blessed"
],
"id": "en-pius-la-adj-EMxx3MoA",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"blessed",
"blessed"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 8 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holy"
],
"id": "en-pius-la-adj-FVHR6wIK",
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) holy"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pius"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "impius"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewH-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Ethics",
"la:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "impius"
},
{
"word": "piē"
},
{
"word": "pietās"
},
{
"word": "piō"
},
{
"word": "pium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pius",
"3": "piu"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pius, piu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pius, piu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pieux"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pieux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pieux"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pieux"
},
"expansion": "French: pieux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pieux"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pios",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pios",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pios"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pío"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pío"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pìu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pìu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pìu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pío"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pío"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pious",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pious",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pious"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pewH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pwījos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pwījos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*puHyós",
"5": "purifying"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puHyós (“purifying”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pewH-"
},
"expansion": "*pewH-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fǣle",
"3": "",
"4": "faithful, trusty, good; dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English fǣle (“faithful, trusty, good; dear, beloved”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pwījos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHyós (“purifying”), from *pewH-. Cognate with Old English fǣle (“faithful, trusty, good; dear, beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "magis pius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "piissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "piē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pius",
"adv": "piē",
"comp": "magis pius",
"sup": "piissimus"
},
"expansion": "pius (feminine pia, neuter pium, comparative magis pius, superlative piissimus, adverb piē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pious, devout"
],
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"devout",
"devout"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dutiful, loyal, conscientious"
],
"links": [
[
"dutiful",
"dutiful"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
],
[
"conscientious",
"conscientious"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good, blessed"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"blessed",
"blessed"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"holy"
],
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) holy"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pius"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pius/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pius"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pius",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.