See phasma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Phasma"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "phasmid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:φάσμα<t:apparation, phantom>",
"text": "+",
"title": "phasma",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek φάσμα (phásma)bor.\nLatin phasma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"apparation, phantom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰh₂nyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáňňō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-mə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φάσμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"phasma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"phasma\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparation, phantom”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek φάσμα (phásma)bor.\nLatin phasma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparation, phantom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phasmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phasma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatī",
"links": [
[
"phasmatī",
"phasmati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phasma<3>"
},
"expansion": "phasma n (genitive phasmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phasma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An apparation, specter, phantom."
],
"id": "en-phasma-la-noun-JrdG7~12",
"links": [
[
"apparation",
"apparation"
],
[
"specter",
"specter"
],
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lemures"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰas.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaz.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "phasma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Phasma"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "phasmid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:φάσμα<t:apparation, phantom>",
"text": "+",
"title": "phasma",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek φάσμα (phásma)bor.\nLatin phasma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"apparation, phantom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"appear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰh₂nyéti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáňňō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φαίνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-mə\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φάσμα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"phasma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"phasma\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparation, phantom”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō\nAncient Greek φαίνω (phaínō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *-mə\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek φάσμα (phásma)bor.\nLatin phasma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparation, phantom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phasmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phasma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatī",
"links": [
[
"phasmatī",
"phasmati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phasma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "phasmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phasma<3>"
},
"expansion": "phasma n (genitive phasmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phasma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lemures"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"An apparation, specter, phantom."
],
"links": [
[
"apparation",
"apparation"
],
[
"specter",
"specter"
],
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰas.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaz.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "phasma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phasma meaning in Latin (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.