"pessulus" meaning in Latin

See pessulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek πάσσαλος (pássalos), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (whence pangō). See also repāgulum. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|πάσσαλος}} Ancient Greek πάσσαλος (pássalos), {{der|la|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- Head templates: {{la-noun|pessulus<2>}} pessulus m (genitive pessulī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pessulus<2>}} Forms: pessulī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pessulus [nominative, singular], pessulī [nominative, plural], pessulī [genitive, singular], pessulōrum [genitive, plural], pessulō [dative, singular], pessulīs [dative, plural], pessulum [accusative, singular], pessulōs [accusative, plural], pessulō [ablative, singular], pessulīs [ablative, plural], pessule [singular, vocative], pessulī [plural, vocative], pessula [alternative]
  1. a bolt (of a door) Tags: declension-2, masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*pestulus",
            "alt": "*pestulus, *pestellus"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *pestulus, *pestellus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *pestulus, *pestellus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "piesllu",
            "3": "priesllu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: piesllu, priesllu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: piesllu, priesllu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pestell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pestell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pestell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "pecho"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: pecho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: pecho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pestilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pestilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pestilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pestillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pestillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pestillo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάσσαλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσαλος (pássalos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάσσαλος (pássalos), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (whence pangō). See also repāgulum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessula",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pessulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pessulus m (genitive pessulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pessulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bolt (of a door)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pessulus-la-noun-d~dHH-17",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pessulus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*pestulus",
            "alt": "*pestulus, *pestellus"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *pestulus, *pestellus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *pestulus, *pestellus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "piesllu",
            "3": "priesllu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: piesllu, priesllu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: piesllu, priesllu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pestell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pestell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pestell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "pecho"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: pecho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: pecho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pestilo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pestilo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pestilo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pestillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pestillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pestillo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάσσαλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσαλος (pássalos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πάσσαλος (pássalos), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (whence pangō). See also repāgulum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessula",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pessulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pessulus m (genitive pessulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pessulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bolt (of a door)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pessulus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pessulus meaning in Latin (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.