See perduellis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"per-",
"per-#Latin"
],
[
"duellum",
"duellum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "duellum",
"text": "+",
"title": "perduellis",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From per- + duellum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + duellum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perduellis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellēs",
"links": [
[
"perduellēs",
"perduelles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellī",
"links": [
[
"perduellī",
"perduelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellēs",
"links": [
[
"perduellēs",
"perduelles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellīs",
"links": [
[
"perduellīs",
"perduellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellēs",
"links": [
[
"perduellēs",
"perduelles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perduellis<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "perduellis m (genitive perduellis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perduellis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fourth quarter of the 1st century BCE, Livy, The History of Rome. With An English Translation, Alfred C. Schlesinger (ed.), book 45, 16.7, Harvard University Press (publ. 1951). item, quod ad honorem deum immortalium pertineret, decrevit senatus ut quoniam perduelles superati Perseus et Gentius reges cum Macedonia atque Illyrico in potestate populi Romani essent, […]",
"text": "thus, in the name of the immortal gods, the Senate declared that, as the vanquished former public enemies kings Perseus and Gentius as well as Macedonia and the Illyricum are under the rule of the [Senate and] People of Rome, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public enemy"
],
"id": "en-perduellis-la-noun-ijWU-nSv",
"links": [
[
"public enemy",
"public enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy (in time of war)"
],
"id": "en-perduellis-la-noun-ne0CkMnm",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛr.duˈɛl.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[per.duˈɛl.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perduellis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewh₂-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms prefixed with per-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"per-",
"per-#Latin"
],
[
"duellum",
"duellum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "per-",
"4": "duellum",
"text": "+",
"title": "perduellis",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From per- + duellum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From per- + duellum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perduellis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellēs",
"links": [
[
"perduellēs",
"perduelles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellī",
"links": [
[
"perduellī",
"perduelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellēs",
"links": [
[
"perduellēs",
"perduelles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellīs",
"links": [
[
"perduellīs",
"perduellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perduellēs",
"links": [
[
"perduellēs",
"perduelles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perduellis<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "perduellis m (genitive perduellis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perduellis<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fourth quarter of the 1st century BCE, Livy, The History of Rome. With An English Translation, Alfred C. Schlesinger (ed.), book 45, 16.7, Harvard University Press (publ. 1951). item, quod ad honorem deum immortalium pertineret, decrevit senatus ut quoniam perduelles superati Perseus et Gentius reges cum Macedonia atque Illyrico in potestate populi Romani essent, […]",
"text": "thus, in the name of the immortal gods, the Senate declared that, as the vanquished former public enemies kings Perseus and Gentius as well as Macedonia and the Illyricum are under the rule of the [Senate and] People of Rome, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"public enemy",
"public enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enemy (in time of war)"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛr.duˈɛl.lɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[per.duˈɛl.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "perduellis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perduellis meaning in Latin (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.