See pennula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "penna",
"4": "-ulus<alt:ula>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pennula",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin penna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ula\nLatin pennula\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pennula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pennula\">\nFrom penna + ula.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin penna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ula\nLatin pennula\nFrom penna + ula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pennula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulārum",
"links": [
[
"pennulārum",
"pennularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulīs",
"links": [
[
"pennulīs",
"pennulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulās",
"links": [
[
"pennulās",
"pennulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulā",
"links": [
[
"pennulā",
"pennula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulīs",
"links": [
[
"pennulīs",
"pennulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pennula<1>"
},
"expansion": "pennula f (genitive pennulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pennula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a small wing",
"word": "penna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of penna, a small wing"
],
"id": "en-pennula-la-noun-OmI8Akuc",
"links": [
[
"penna",
"penna#Latin"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "pennula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "penna",
"4": "-ulus<alt:ula>",
"text": "+",
"title": "pennula",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin penna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ula\nLatin pennula\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pennula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pennula\">\nFrom penna + ula.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin penna\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin ula\nLatin pennula\nFrom penna + ula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pennula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulārum",
"links": [
[
"pennulārum",
"pennularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulīs",
"links": [
[
"pennulīs",
"pennulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulās",
"links": [
[
"pennulās",
"pennulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulā",
"links": [
[
"pennulā",
"pennula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulīs",
"links": [
[
"pennulīs",
"pennulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pennula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pennulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pennula<1>"
},
"expansion": "pennula f (genitive pennulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pennula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *péth₂r̥",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a small wing",
"word": "penna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of penna, a small wing"
],
"links": [
[
"penna",
"penna#Latin"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "pennula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pennula meaning in Latin (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.