See pax in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācātē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācātōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācātum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācificō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācificus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Assyriaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Augusta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Britannica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pāx Dei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Europaea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Germanica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Hispanica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Ottomana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Praetoriana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Romana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Russica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Sumerica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pax Syriana"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pace"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Emilian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ligurian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "paas"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: paas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: paas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Romagnol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: paz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "patz"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: patz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: patz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pais"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pais\nMiddle French:\nFrench: paix\nAnglo-Norman: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pese, pece\nEnglish: peace\nYola: pace\nBourguignon: pois\nWalloon: påye\n→ Dutch: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pais",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pais\nMiddle French:\nFrench: paix\nAnglo-Norman: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pese, pece\nEnglish: peace\nYola: pace\nBourguignon: pois\nWalloon: påye\n→ Dutch: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: paz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "paç"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: paç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: paç"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paz\nGalician: paz\nPortuguese: paz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paz\nGalician: paz\nPortuguese: paz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: paz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: paz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "patz"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: patz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: patz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pace"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pace"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "paci"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: paci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: paci"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "paċi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: paċi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: paċi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pâs"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pâs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pâs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "pesc"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: pesc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: pesc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pasch",
"3": "pesch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pasch, pesch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pasch, pesch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "paxi"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: paxi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: paxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "paghe"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: paghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: paghe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "pache"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: pache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: pache"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "paxe"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: paxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: paxe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Early borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "paqe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: paqe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: paqe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "bake",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: bake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: bake"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "póc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: póc",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: póc (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: pax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: pax"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pax"
},
"expansion": "English: pax",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paxis",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ paxis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pax ⇒ paxis"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Pax Americana",
"3": "Pax Mongolica",
"4": "Pax Manjurica",
"5": "Pax Sinica",
"6": "Pax Sovietica",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: Pax Americana, Pax Mongolica, Pax Manjurica, Pax Sinica, Pax Sovietica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: Pax Americana, Pax Mongolica, Pax Manjurica, Pax Sinica, Pax Sovietica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "paco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: paco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: paco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "paco"
},
"expansion": "Ido: paco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: paco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pax"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*péh₂ḱ-s",
"5": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pāks, Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”), from the root *peh₂ḱ- (“to join, to attach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pācis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pācis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pācem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāx<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pāx f (genitive pācis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pacō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pacīscor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compecīscor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compectum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pācō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope that they may always have peace.",
"text": "Sperō ut pācem habeant semper.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "While, as peace was broken, they came down with arms.",
"text": "Donec, infecta pāce, ad arma desilirent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"id": "en-pax-la-noun-wuEMIL9G",
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "seditio"
},
{
"word": "tumultus"
},
{
"word": "turba"
},
{
"word": "inquies"
},
{
"word": "concursus"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"rest, quiet, ease"
],
"id": "en-pax-la-noun-Q-jIlosO",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"ease",
"ease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) rest, quiet, ease"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otium"
},
{
"word": "tranquillitas"
},
{
"word": "serenitas"
},
{
"word": "laxāmentum"
},
{
"word": "quies"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 1 7 56 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 0 0 61 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "la:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grace (esp. from the gods)"
],
"id": "en-pax-la-noun-WOv4pYku",
"links": [
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) grace (esp. from the gods)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"leave, good leave (permission)"
],
"id": "en-pax-la-noun-A6iauJKh",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) leave, good leave (permission)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 15 17 14 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May he/she rest in peace.",
"text": "Requiēscat in pāce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace, harmony"
],
"id": "en-pax-la-noun-s0XBA~gl",
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ecclesiastical Latin) peace, harmony"
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pax"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πᾱ́ξ!",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾱ́ξ! (pā́x!)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾱ́ξ! (pā́x!)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*péh₂ḱ-s",
"5": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pāks, Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”), from the root *peh₂ḱ- (“to join, to attach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intj",
"head": "pāx"
},
"expansion": "pāx",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hush! Go away!",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE, Plautus, Miles Gloriosus 3.1.213",
"text": "Pāx! Abī!"
},
{
"english": "...her hair loose, long, and thrown back carelessly about her temples. Enough said!",
"ref": "163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 2.3.49",
"text": "...capillus passus, prōlixus, circum caput reiectus negligenter; pāx!"
},
{
"english": "Hush, that's my name - that's for everyday use.",
"ref": "c. 195 BCE, Plautus, Trinummus 4.2.46",
"text": "Pāx, id est nōmen mihī - hoc cottīdiānum est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"enough talking! silence! hush! peace!"
],
"id": "en-pax-la-intj-j~rOvBcg",
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"talking",
"talking"
],
[
"silence",
"silence"
],
[
"hush",
"hush"
],
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pāx sit rēbus"
},
{
"word": "tacē"
},
{
"word": "tacē tū"
},
{
"word": "fac taceās"
},
{
"word": "dēsine"
},
{
"word": "st"
},
{
"word": "linguae temperā"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pax"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin interjections",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pācālis"
},
{
"word": "pācātē"
},
{
"word": "pācātiō"
},
{
"word": "pācātor"
},
{
"word": "pācātōrius"
},
{
"word": "pācātum"
},
{
"word": "pācātus"
},
{
"word": "pācifer"
},
{
"word": "pācificō"
},
{
"word": "pācificus"
},
{
"word": "pācō"
},
{
"word": "Pax Assyriaca"
},
{
"word": "Pax Augusta"
},
{
"word": "Pax Britannica"
},
{
"word": "pāx Dei"
},
{
"word": "Pax Europaea"
},
{
"word": "Pax Germanica"
},
{
"word": "Pax Hispanica"
},
{
"word": "Pax Ottomana"
},
{
"word": "Pax Praetoriana"
},
{
"word": "Pax Romana"
},
{
"word": "Pax Russica"
},
{
"word": "Pax Sumerica"
},
{
"word": "Pax Syriana"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pace"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Emilian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ligurian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "paas"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: paas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: paas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Romagnol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: paz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "patz"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: patz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: patz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pais"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pais\nMiddle French:\nFrench: paix\nAnglo-Norman: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pese, pece\nEnglish: peace\nYola: pace\nBourguignon: pois\nWalloon: påye\n→ Dutch: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pais",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pais\nMiddle French:\nFrench: paix\nAnglo-Norman: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pese, pece\nEnglish: peace\nYola: pace\nBourguignon: pois\nWalloon: påye\n→ Dutch: peis\n→ Middle English: pees, pes, pais"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: paz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "paç"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: paç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: paç"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paz\nGalician: paz\nPortuguese: paz",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: paz\nGalician: paz\nPortuguese: paz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: paz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: paz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: paz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "patz"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: patz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: patz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pace"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pace"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "paci"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: paci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: paci"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "paċi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: paċi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: paċi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "pâs"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: pâs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: pâs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "pesc"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: pesc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: pesc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pasch",
"3": "pesch"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pasch, pesch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pasch, pesch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "paxi"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: paxi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: paxi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "paghe"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: paghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: paghe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "pache"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: pache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: pache"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "paxe"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: paxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: paxe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Early borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "paqe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: paqe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: paqe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "bake",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: bake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: bake"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "póc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: póc",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: póc (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: pax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: pax"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pax"
},
"expansion": "English: pax",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paxis",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ paxis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pax ⇒ paxis"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Pax Americana",
"3": "Pax Mongolica",
"4": "Pax Manjurica",
"5": "Pax Sinica",
"6": "Pax Sovietica",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: Pax Americana, Pax Mongolica, Pax Manjurica, Pax Sinica, Pax Sovietica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: Pax Americana, Pax Mongolica, Pax Manjurica, Pax Sinica, Pax Sovietica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "paco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: paco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: paco"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "paco"
},
"expansion": "Ido: paco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: paco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pax"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*péh₂ḱ-s",
"5": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pāks, Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”), from the root *peh₂ḱ- (“to join, to attach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pācis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pācis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pācem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pācibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pāx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pācēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāx<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pāx f (genitive pācis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pāx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pacō"
},
{
"word": "pacīscor"
},
{
"word": "compecīscor"
},
{
"word": "compectum"
},
{
"word": "pācō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope that they may always have peace.",
"text": "Sperō ut pācem habeant semper.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "While, as peace was broken, they came down with arms.",
"text": "Donec, infecta pāce, ad arma desilirent.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "seditio"
},
{
"word": "tumultus"
},
{
"word": "turba"
},
{
"word": "inquies"
},
{
"word": "concursus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rest, quiet, ease"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"ease",
"ease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) rest, quiet, ease"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "otium"
},
{
"word": "tranquillitas"
},
{
"word": "serenitas"
},
{
"word": "laxāmentum"
},
{
"word": "quies"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"grace (esp. from the gods)"
],
"links": [
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) grace (esp. from the gods)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"leave, good leave (permission)"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) leave, good leave (permission)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May he/she rest in peace.",
"text": "Requiēscat in pāce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace, harmony"
],
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ecclesiastical Latin) peace, harmony"
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pax"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin interjections",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πᾱ́ξ!",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾱ́ξ! (pā́x!)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: πᾱ́ξ! (pā́x!)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*péh₂ḱ-s",
"5": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pāks, Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”), from the root *peh₂ḱ- (“to join, to attach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pāx",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intj",
"head": "pāx"
},
"expansion": "pāx",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hush! Go away!",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE, Plautus, Miles Gloriosus 3.1.213",
"text": "Pāx! Abī!"
},
{
"english": "...her hair loose, long, and thrown back carelessly about her temples. Enough said!",
"ref": "163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 2.3.49",
"text": "...capillus passus, prōlixus, circum caput reiectus negligenter; pāx!"
},
{
"english": "Hush, that's my name - that's for everyday use.",
"ref": "c. 195 BCE, Plautus, Trinummus 4.2.46",
"text": "Pāx, id est nōmen mihī - hoc cottīdiānum est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"enough talking! silence! hush! peace!"
],
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"talking",
"talking"
],
[
"silence",
"silence"
],
[
"hush",
"hush"
],
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pāx sit rēbus"
},
{
"word": "tacē"
},
{
"word": "tacē tū"
},
{
"word": "fac taceās"
},
{
"word": "dēsine"
},
{
"word": "st"
},
{
"word": "linguae temperā"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pax"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pax meaning in Latin (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.