"parra" meaning in Latin

See parra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpar.ra/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpärːä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpar.ra/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpärːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *parezā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow, bird”). Cognate with English sparrow. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*parezā}} Proto-Italic *parezā, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*spḗr|t=sparrow, bird}} Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow, bird”), {{cog|en|sparrow}} English sparrow Head templates: {{la-noun|parra<1>}} parra f (genitive parrae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|parra<1>}} Forms: parrae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], parra [nominative, singular], parrae [nominative, plural], parrae [genitive, singular], parrārum [genitive, plural], parrae [dative, singular], parrīs [dative, plural], parram [accusative, singular], parrās [accusative, plural], parrā [ablative, singular], parrīs [ablative, plural], parra [singular, vocative], parrae [plural, vocative]
  1. A bird of ill omen; perhaps the barn owl Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (lifeform): Owls

Noun

IPA: /ˈparra/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], /ˈparra/ [nominative, singular], /ˈparras/ [nominative, plural], /ˈparra/ [oblique, singular], /ˈparras/ [oblique, plural]
Etymology: Of uncertain origin, perhaps a substrate word. If related to *barra (“crossbar”), the initial /b/~/p/ variation may suggest a pre-Celtic substrate. Compare also Welsh parr (“enclosed space”), Breton par (“parcel of land”). Etymology templates: {{cog|cy|parr|t=enclosed space}} Welsh parr (“enclosed space”), {{cog|br|par|t=parcel of land}} Breton par (“parcel of land”) Head templates: {{head|la|reconstructed noun|g=f}} *parra f Inflection templates: {{PWR-decl-noun|*/ˈparra/|*/ˈparra/|*/ˈparras/|*/ˈparras/}}
  1. pole, post Tags: Proto-Western-Romance, feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: parricus?
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*parezā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *parezā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spḗr",
        "t": "sparrow, bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow, bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sparrow"
      },
      "expansion": "English sparrow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *parezā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow, bird”). Cognate with English sparrow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "parra f (genitive parrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Owls",
          "orig": "la:Owls",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bird of ill omen; perhaps the barn owl"
      ],
      "id": "en-parra-la-noun-S80~nMyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ],
        [
          "barn owl",
          "barn owl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpärːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpärːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parra"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: parra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "parr",
        "t": "enclosed space"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh parr (“enclosed space”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "par",
        "t": "parcel of land"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton par (“parcel of land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin, perhaps a substrate word. If related to *barra (“crossbar”), the initial /b/~/p/ variation may suggest a pre-Celtic substrate. Compare also Welsh parr (“enclosed space”), Breton par (“parcel of land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "PWR-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparra/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparras/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparra/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparras/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*parra f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/ˈparra/",
        "2": "*/ˈparra/",
        "3": "*/ˈparras/",
        "4": "*/ˈparras/"
      },
      "name": "PWR-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/parra",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Western-Romance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "parricus?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole, post"
      ],
      "id": "en-parra-la-noun-x0bLbtTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈparra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parra"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*parezā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *parezā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spḗr",
        "t": "sparrow, bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow, bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sparrow"
      },
      "expansion": "English sparrow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *parezā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow, bird”). Cognate with English sparrow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "parra f (genitive parrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Owls"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bird of ill omen; perhaps the barn owl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ],
        [
          "barn owl",
          "barn owl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpärːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpar.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpärːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parra"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "parricus?"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: parra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "parr",
        "t": "enclosed space"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh parr (“enclosed space”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "par",
        "t": "parcel of land"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton par (“parcel of land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin, perhaps a substrate word. If related to *barra (“crossbar”), the initial /b/~/p/ variation may suggest a pre-Celtic substrate. Compare also Welsh parr (“enclosed space”), Breton par (“parcel of land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "PWR-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparra/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparras/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparra/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ˈparras/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*parra f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/ˈparra/",
        "2": "*/ˈparra/",
        "3": "*/ˈparras/",
        "4": "*/ˈparras/"
      },
      "name": "PWR-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/parra",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin reconstructed nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Western-Romance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole, post"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈparra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for parra meaning in Latin (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.