See palanca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Variant of phalanga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palancae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"expansion": "palanca f (genitive palancae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It breeds through all its lifetime, which is thirty years. It has a very great affection for its young, but a greater dislike for water: she-asses will go through fire to their foals, but yet if the smallest stream intervenes they are afraid of merely wetting their hooves. Those kept in pastures will only drink at springs they are used to, and where they can get to drink by a dry track; and they will not go across bridges with interstices in their structure allowing the gleam of the river to be seen through them.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia VIII.68",
"text": "Gignit tota vita, quae est ei ad tricensimum annum. Partus caritas summa, sed aquarum taedium maius: per ignīs ad fetus tendunt, eaedem, si rivus minimus intersit, horrent ita ut pedes omnino caveant tinguere, nec nisi adsuetos potant fontīs quae sunt in pecuariis, atque ita ut sicco tramite ad potum eant. Nec pontīs transeunt per raritatem palancarum translucentibus fluviis."
},
{
"ref": "1494, Francesco Mario Grapaldi, De partibus aedium, Parma, published 1516, page 189:",
"text": "Sublicae pali lignei ut longuriae fere & palancae: Inde sublicius pons Romae, e sublicis nullo ut volunt ferreo clavo compactus, Caesar in rerum suarum comentariis de ponte illo nobili supra Rhenum germaniae, non sublicae inquit modo directae ad perpendiculum sed pronae & fastigiatae.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slat, plank or stake"
],
"id": "en-palanca-la-noun-ihvW~5HP",
"links": [
[
"slat",
"slat"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "planca"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈɫ̪äŋkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈläŋkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palanca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پلانقه",
"tr": "palanka"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پلانقه (palanka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sh",
"3": "па̀ла̄нка"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian па̀ла̄нка",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hu",
"3": "palánk"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian palánk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "de",
"3": "Planke"
},
"expansion": "German Planke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fro",
"3": "planke"
},
"expansion": "Old French planke",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پلانقه (palanka) and Serbo-Croatian па̀ла̄нка / pàlānka, from Hungarian palánk, from German Planke, from Old French planke, from the word above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palancae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"expansion": "palanca f (genitive palancae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This also what of demolition and dishevelment of the palankas has been wrought and finessed with the Turk, sets a great and enormous disgrace and wound to our fatherland. For under the concept of a destruction of the palankas nothing is hidden (though they strive to cover this swack of their thugduggery by spreading the thin headscarf of unfolding a story) but the extermination of the hajduk soldiers sent forth over Tibiscum.",
"ref": "1662, Ladislaus Listius (1628–1663), Cladis Mohachianae [The Fall of Mohács], volume 2, page 48:",
"text": "Id quoque quod de demolitionibus et disjectionibus Palancarum in eadem cum turca transactum clausumque est, in grande enormeque dedecus et damnum patriae nostrae vergit. Nam sub vocabulo destructionis Palancarum nihil aliud latet (licet istud suae sangvinariae malitiae glaucoma admodum tenui explicationis caliptra tegere studiant), quam exterminatio militum hajdonum trans-Tibiscum locatorum.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “احتمال”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 76:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In the ending year 7125–1617 and beginning 7126–1618 Skender leaves the meadows against the Cossacks into Lechic earth, Little Russia, and then comes Bethlen Gabro and Radul of Bogdania and Alexander of Wallachia, but some fell, and some palankas at least have been set on fire. Later comes also the perfidious Tatar Cantamir, and populates Little Russia and abducts 53 thousand humans apart from livestock.",
"ref": "1797, Franjo Ksaver Pejačević, “Chronica Serbica Despotae Georgii Branković”, in Arkiv za povjestnicu jugoslavensku, volume III, Zagreb, published 1854, page 30:",
"text": "7125–1617. finito, et 7126–1618 veniente, exit Skender pasca contra Cosacos in terram Lehicham, minorem Russiam, et tunc advenit Bethlen Gabro et Radul Bogdaniae et Alexander Valachiae, verum non multi ceciderunt, et nonnullae palancae duntaxat incensae sunt. Postremo venit etiam perfidus Tatarus Cantamir, et populatus est minorem Russiam et 53 millia hominum praeter peccora abduxit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palanka, a palisaded frontier camp"
],
"id": "en-palanca-la-noun-tE1Xkb75",
"links": [
[
"palanka",
"palanka"
],
[
"palisade",
"palisade"
],
[
"frontier",
"frontier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) palanka, a palisaded frontier camp"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈɫ̪äŋkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈläŋkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palanca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Latin terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Latin terms derived from German",
"Latin terms derived from Hungarian",
"Latin terms derived from Old French",
"Latin terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Latin terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Variant of phalanga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palancae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"expansion": "palanca f (genitive palancae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It breeds through all its lifetime, which is thirty years. It has a very great affection for its young, but a greater dislike for water: she-asses will go through fire to their foals, but yet if the smallest stream intervenes they are afraid of merely wetting their hooves. Those kept in pastures will only drink at springs they are used to, and where they can get to drink by a dry track; and they will not go across bridges with interstices in their structure allowing the gleam of the river to be seen through them.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia VIII.68",
"text": "Gignit tota vita, quae est ei ad tricensimum annum. Partus caritas summa, sed aquarum taedium maius: per ignīs ad fetus tendunt, eaedem, si rivus minimus intersit, horrent ita ut pedes omnino caveant tinguere, nec nisi adsuetos potant fontīs quae sunt in pecuariis, atque ita ut sicco tramite ad potum eant. Nec pontīs transeunt per raritatem palancarum translucentibus fluviis."
},
{
"ref": "1494, Francesco Mario Grapaldi, De partibus aedium, Parma, published 1516, page 189:",
"text": "Sublicae pali lignei ut longuriae fere & palancae: Inde sublicius pons Romae, e sublicis nullo ut volunt ferreo clavo compactus, Caesar in rerum suarum comentariis de ponte illo nobili supra Rhenum germaniae, non sublicae inquit modo directae ad perpendiculum sed pronae & fastigiatae.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slat, plank or stake"
],
"links": [
[
"slat",
"slat"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈɫ̪äŋkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈläŋkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "planca"
}
],
"word": "palanca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Latin terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Latin terms derived from German",
"Latin terms derived from Hungarian",
"Latin terms derived from Old French",
"Latin terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Latin terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پلانقه",
"tr": "palanka"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پلانقه (palanka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sh",
"3": "па̀ла̄нка"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian па̀ла̄нка",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hu",
"3": "palánk"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian palánk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "de",
"3": "Planke"
},
"expansion": "German Planke",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fro",
"3": "planke"
},
"expansion": "Old French planke",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پلانقه (palanka) and Serbo-Croatian па̀ла̄нка / pàlānka, from Hungarian palánk, from German Planke, from Old French planke, from the word above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palancae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palancā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palancīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palancae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"expansion": "palanca f (genitive palancae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palanca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"New Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This also what of demolition and dishevelment of the palankas has been wrought and finessed with the Turk, sets a great and enormous disgrace and wound to our fatherland. For under the concept of a destruction of the palankas nothing is hidden (though they strive to cover this swack of their thugduggery by spreading the thin headscarf of unfolding a story) but the extermination of the hajduk soldiers sent forth over Tibiscum.",
"ref": "1662, Ladislaus Listius (1628–1663), Cladis Mohachianae [The Fall of Mohács], volume 2, page 48:",
"text": "Id quoque quod de demolitionibus et disjectionibus Palancarum in eadem cum turca transactum clausumque est, in grande enormeque dedecus et damnum patriae nostrae vergit. Nam sub vocabulo destructionis Palancarum nihil aliud latet (licet istud suae sangvinariae malitiae glaucoma admodum tenui explicationis caliptra tegere studiant), quam exterminatio militum hajdonum trans-Tibiscum locatorum.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “احتمال”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 76:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In the ending year 7125–1617 and beginning 7126–1618 Skender leaves the meadows against the Cossacks into Lechic earth, Little Russia, and then comes Bethlen Gabro and Radul of Bogdania and Alexander of Wallachia, but some fell, and some palankas at least have been set on fire. Later comes also the perfidious Tatar Cantamir, and populates Little Russia and abducts 53 thousand humans apart from livestock.",
"ref": "1797, Franjo Ksaver Pejačević, “Chronica Serbica Despotae Georgii Branković”, in Arkiv za povjestnicu jugoslavensku, volume III, Zagreb, published 1854, page 30:",
"text": "7125–1617. finito, et 7126–1618 veniente, exit Skender pasca contra Cosacos in terram Lehicham, minorem Russiam, et tunc advenit Bethlen Gabro et Radul Bogdaniae et Alexander Valachiae, verum non multi ceciderunt, et nonnullae palancae duntaxat incensae sunt. Postremo venit etiam perfidus Tatarus Cantamir, et populatus est minorem Russiam et 53 millia hominum praeter peccora abduxit.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palanka, a palisaded frontier camp"
],
"links": [
[
"palanka",
"palanka"
],
[
"palisade",
"palisade"
],
[
"frontier",
"frontier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) palanka, a palisaded frontier camp"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈɫ̪äŋkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈlan.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[päˈläŋkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palanca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for palanca meaning in Latin (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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