See optio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "ozione"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain",
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opzione"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opció"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ozzione"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "option"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "optio"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "option"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opción"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "òpsión"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opzion"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opcion"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opsion"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opção"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opțiune"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opción"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "optō",
"4": "-iō<pos:forming abstract nouns><id:abstract noun>",
"id": "choosing",
"text": "+",
"title": "optiō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opeō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opetāō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming abstract nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optiō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"choosing\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"optiō\" id=\"Latin:_choosing\">\nFrom optō + -iō (forming abstract nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\nFrom optō + -iō (forming abstract nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "optiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnum",
"links": [
[
"optiōnum",
"optionum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnī",
"links": [
[
"optiōnī",
"optioni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnem",
"links": [
[
"optiōnem",
"optionem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōne",
"links": [
[
"optiōne",
"optione#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>"
},
"expansion": "optiō f (genitive optiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -io (abstract noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -io (animate noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"choosing, choice, preference, option"
],
"id": "en-optio-la-noun-kI-x9vdH",
"links": [
[
"choosing",
"choosing"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"option",
"option"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "optō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "optio"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "אבטיונא"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "optíōn",
"word": "ὀπτίων"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opzione"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "optō",
"4": "-iō<pos:forming agent nouns><id:animate noun>",
"id": "helper",
"text": "+",
"title": "optiō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opeō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opetāō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"animate noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming agent nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optiō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"helper\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"optiō\" id=\"Latin:_helper\">\nFrom optō + -iō (forming agent nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\nFrom optō + -iō (forming agent nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "optiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnum",
"links": [
[
"optiōnum",
"optionum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnī",
"links": [
[
"optiōnī",
"optioni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnem",
"links": [
[
"optiōnem",
"optionem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōne",
"links": [
[
"optiōne",
"optione#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "optiō m (genitive optiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -io (animate noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helper, assistant"
],
"id": "en-optio-la-noun-8nyH9bxi",
"links": [
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -io (animate noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjutant, aide-de-camp"
],
"id": "en-optio-la-noun-dVKFBxqe",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"adjutant",
"adjutant"
],
[
"aide-de-camp",
"aide-de-camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) adjutant, aide-de-camp"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "optio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -io (abstract noun)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -io (animate noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "ozione"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain",
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opzione"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opció"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ozzione"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "option"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "optio"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "option"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opción"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "òpsión"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opzion"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opcion"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opsion"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opção"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opțiune"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opción"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "optō",
"4": "-iō<pos:forming abstract nouns><id:abstract noun>",
"id": "choosing",
"text": "+",
"title": "optiō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opeō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opetāō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming abstract nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optiō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"choosing\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"optiō\" id=\"Latin:_choosing\">\nFrom optō + -iō (forming abstract nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\nFrom optō + -iō (forming abstract nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "optiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnum",
"links": [
[
"optiōnum",
"optionum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnī",
"links": [
[
"optiōnī",
"optioni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnem",
"links": [
[
"optiōnem",
"optionem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōne",
"links": [
[
"optiōne",
"optione#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>"
},
"expansion": "optiō f (genitive optiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "optō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choosing, choice, preference, option"
],
"links": [
[
"choosing",
"choosing"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"option",
"option"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "optio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -io (animate noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "אבטיונא"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "optíōn",
"word": "ὀπτίων"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "opzione"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "optō",
"4": "-iō<pos:forming agent nouns><id:animate noun>",
"id": "helper",
"text": "+",
"title": "optiō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opeō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*opetāō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"animate noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming agent nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"optiō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"helper\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"optiō\" id=\"Latin:_helper\">\nFrom optō + -iō (forming agent nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *opeō\nProto-Italic *opetāōder.\nLatin optō\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin -iō\nLatin optiō\nFrom optō + -iō (forming agent nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "optiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnis",
"links": [
[
"optiōnis",
"optionis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnum",
"links": [
[
"optiōnum",
"optionum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnī",
"links": [
[
"optiōnī",
"optioni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnem",
"links": [
[
"optiōnem",
"optionem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōne",
"links": [
[
"optiōne",
"optione#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"optiōnibus",
"optionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optiō",
"links": [
[
"optiō",
"optio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"optiōnēs",
"optiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "optiō m (genitive optiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"helper, assistant"
],
"links": [
[
"helper",
"helper"
],
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"adjutant, aide-de-camp"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"adjutant",
"adjutant"
],
[
"aide-de-camp",
"aide-de-camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) adjutant, aide-de-camp"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔp.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "optio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for optio meaning in Latin (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.