See optativus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for optativus meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "optative",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: optative",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: optative"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "optatif",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: optatif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: optatif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "optātus",
"3": "-īvus",
"pos2": "adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "optātus + -īvus (adjective suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "εὐκτική",
"4": "",
"5": "related to wishing",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek εὐκτική (euktikḗ, “related to wishing”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal adjective from optō (“to wish”), from the perfect passive participle optātus + -īvus (adjective suffix), a calque of Ancient Greek εὐκτική (euktikḗ, “related to wishing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "optātīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optātīvus"
},
"expansion": "optātīvus (feminine optātīva, neuter optātīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optātīvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"optative"
],
"id": "en-optativus-la-adj-AcGdoOr5",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"optative",
"optative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) optative"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "optativus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "optative",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: optative",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: optative"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "optatif",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: optatif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: optatif"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "optātus",
"3": "-īvus",
"pos2": "adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "optātus + -īvus (adjective suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "εὐκτική",
"4": "",
"5": "related to wishing",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek εὐκτική (euktikḗ, “related to wishing”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal adjective from optō (“to wish”), from the perfect passive participle optātus + -īvus (adjective suffix), a calque of Ancient Greek εὐκτική (euktikḗ, “related to wishing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "optātīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "optātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optātīvus"
},
"expansion": "optātīvus (feminine optātīva, neuter optātīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optātīvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"optative"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"optative",
"optative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) optative"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "optativus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: optativus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"optativus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "optativus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.