See oestrus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "streclji"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "streche"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*oestricula"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estre"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "oestrus"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estru"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "œstre"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "oestrus"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oestrus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "οἶστρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶστρος (oîstros)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek οἶστρος (oîstros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oestrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oestrus<2>"
},
"expansion": "oestrus m (genitive oestrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oestrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "la:Insects",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gadfly"
],
"id": "en-oestrus-la-noun-PvF8KQ6d",
"links": [
[
"gadfly",
"gadfly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asīlus"
},
{
"word": "tabānus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoe̯s.trʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.trus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "oestrus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "streclji"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "streche"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*oestricula"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estre"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "oestrus"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estrus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estru"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "œstre"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "oestrus"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estro"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oestrus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "οἶστρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶστρος (oîstros)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek οἶστρος (oîstros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oestrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oestre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oestrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oestrus<2>"
},
"expansion": "oestrus m (genitive oestrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oestrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"gadfly"
],
"links": [
[
"gadfly",
"gadfly"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoe̯s.trʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛs.trus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asīlus"
},
{
"word": "tabānus"
}
],
"word": "oestrus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oestrus meaning in Latin (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.