"obsidium" meaning in Latin

See obsidium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From obsideō (“besiege, beset”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*sed-}}, {{af|la|obsideō|-ium|t1=besiege, beset}} obsideō (“besiege, beset”) + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|obsidium<2>}} obsidium n (genitive obsidiī or obsidī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|obsidium<2>}} Forms: obsidiī [genitive], obsidī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], obsidium [nominative, singular], obsidia [nominative, plural], obsidiī [genitive, singular], obsidī [genitive, singular], obsidiōrum [genitive, plural], obsidiō [dative, singular], obsidiīs [dative, plural], obsidium [accusative, singular], obsidia [accusative, plural], obsidiō [ablative, singular], obsidiīs [ablative, plural], obsidium [singular, vocative], obsidia [plural, vocative]
  1. (military) A siege, blockade Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: obsidiō
    Sense id: en-obsidium-la-noun-AyOd~meD Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 76 24 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: obsidiī [genitive]
Etymology: From obses (“hostage”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{af|la|obses|-ium|t1=hostage}} obses (“hostage”) + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|obsidium<2>|gen_sg=obsidiī}} obsidium n (genitive obsidiī); second declension
  1. hostageship Tags: declension-2, neuter Related terms: obses
    Sense id: en-obsidium-la-noun-fsTJPqzk Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ium Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 26 64 10 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ium: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|la|noun form}} obsidium
  1. genitive plural of obses Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: obses
    Sense id: en-obsidium-la-noun-O~luezD3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for obsidium meaning in Latin (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obsideō",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "besiege, beset"
      },
      "expansion": "obsideō (“besiege, beset”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obsideō (“besiege, beset”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obsidiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsidium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "obsidium n (genitive obsidiī or obsidī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsidium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A siege, blockade"
      ],
      "id": "en-obsidium-la-noun-AyOd~meD",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ],
        [
          "blockade",
          "blockade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A siege, blockade"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obsidiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsidium"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obses",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "hostage"
      },
      "expansion": "obses (“hostage”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obses (“hostage”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obsidiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsidium<2>",
        "gen_sg": "obsidiī"
      },
      "expansion": "obsidium n (genitive obsidiī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 64 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostageship"
      ],
      "id": "en-obsidium-la-noun-fsTJPqzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostageship",
          "hostageship"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "obses"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsidium"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "obsidium",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "obses"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of obses"
      ],
      "id": "en-obsidium-la-noun-O~luezD3",
      "links": [
        [
          "obses",
          "obses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsidium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obsideō",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "besiege, beset"
      },
      "expansion": "obsideō (“besiege, beset”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obsideō (“besiege, beset”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obsidiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obsidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsidium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "obsidium n (genitive obsidiī or obsidī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsidium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A siege, blockade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ],
        [
          "blockade",
          "blockade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A siege, blockade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "obsidiō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsidium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "obses",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "hostage"
      },
      "expansion": "obses (“hostage”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obses (“hostage”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obsidiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsidium<2>",
        "gen_sg": "obsidiī"
      },
      "expansion": "obsidium n (genitive obsidiī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "obses"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostageship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostageship",
          "hostageship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsidium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "obsidium",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "obses"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of obses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obses",
          "obses#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsidium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.