See nix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "la:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "neauã",
"3": "aneauã",
"4": "neao",
"5": "niau"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: neauã, aneauã, neao, niau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: neauã, aneauã, neao, niau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: ne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "neauă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: neauă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: neauă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "nai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "nibe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: nibe, nive (Nuorese), nie (Logudorese), ni, nii, nia (Campidanese)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: nibe, nive (Nuorese), nie (Logudorese), ni, nii, nia (Campidanese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: neve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nieve"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nieve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nieve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "Italian: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: neve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "neve",
"3": "neva"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: neve, neva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: neve, neva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nivi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: nivi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: nivi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "neiv",
"3": "neva",
"4": "neiva",
"5": "nev"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: neiv, neva, neiva, nev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: neiv, neva, neiva, nev"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "nef",
"3": "nif",
"4": "nöu",
"5": "neif",
"6": "nev"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: nef, nif, nöu, neif, nev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: nef, nif, nöu, neif, nev"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "neive"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: neive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ligurian: neive"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "neie"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: neie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: neie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "neu",
"3": "nef"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: neu, nef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: neu, nef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "neiva",
"3": "nev"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: neiva, nev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: neiva, nev"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "nêf",
"3": "nêv",
"4": "gnu"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: nêf, nêv, gnu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dignano"
},
"expansion": "(Dignano)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: nêf, nêv, gnu (Dignano)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "nìo"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: nìo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: nìo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "nëif",
"3": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: nëif, nei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Belluno"
},
"expansion": "(Belluno)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: nëif, nei (Belluno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "naiv",
"3": "nev",
"4": "neif"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: naiv, nev, neif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: naiv, nev, neif"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: neve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nê",
"3": "neu",
"4": "nei",
"5": "neif",
"qq4": "Valdôtain"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: nê, neu, nei, neif (Valdôtain)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: nê, neu, nei, neif (Valdôtain)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "neif",
"3": "noif",
"4": "noi"
},
"expansion": "Old French: neif, noif, noi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: neif, noif, noi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "nê",
"3": "noif"
},
"expansion": "Norman: nê, noif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: nê, noif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*nĕvem",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*nĕvem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*nĕvem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*nivāre",
"3": "*nevāre",
"4": "*nivicāre",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*nivāre, *nevāre, *nivicāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*nivāre, *nevāre, *nivicāre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nihil-gris",
"3": "nihil-blanc"
},
"expansion": "French: nihil-gris, nihil-blanc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: nihil-gris, nihil-blanc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*sniks>snow",
"id": "snow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sniks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sniks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snéygʷʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snéygʷʰs (“snow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "snechtae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish snechtae",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sniks (with oblique stem *sniɣʷ- > niv-), from Proto-Indo-European *snéygʷʰs (“snow”), root noun derived from *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”) (whence also Latin nivit, ningit, ninguit). Direct cognates include Ancient Greek νίφα (nípha) and Old Irish snechtae and indirectly also Sanskrit स्नेह (sneha), Old Church Slavonic снѣгъ (sněgŭ) and Old English snāw and snīwan (English snow and snew).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nivis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nivēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nix/niv<3.I>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "nix f (genitive nivis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nix/niv<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ningit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nivālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nivātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nivere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "niveus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nivōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 1 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Snow",
"orig": "la:Snow",
"parents": [
"Water",
"Weather",
"Liquids",
"Atmosphere",
"Matter",
"Nature",
"Chemistry",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For a source you have the rain and the melting snows,\nriches which lazy winter administers to you.",
"ref": "16 BCE, Ovid, The Loves 3.6.92–93",
"roman": "quās tibi dīvitiās pigra ministrat hiemps.",
"text": "Fontis habēs īnstar pluviamque nivēsque solūtās,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"id": "en-nix-la-noun-p0YiLwnY",
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For he flies, importune, past the dry\noaks and avoids you, because the yellowed\nteeth, because the wrinkes\nand the white hair make you ugly.",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 5.13.9–12",
"roman": "turpant et capitis nivēs.",
"text": "Importūnus enim trānsvolat āridās\nquercūs et refugit tē, quia lūridī\ndentēs tē, quia rūgae"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white hair"
],
"id": "en-nix-la-noun--3tVE3E2",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) white hair"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "la:Alchemy",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Obsolete scientific theories",
"Pseudoscience",
"History of science",
"Sciences",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cadmia, zinc oxide"
],
"id": "en-nix-la-noun-smQRxDvn",
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"cadmia",
"cadmia#Latin"
],
[
"zinc oxide",
"zinc oxide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) Synonym of cadmia, zinc oxide"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cadmia"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "zinc oxide"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɪks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sneygʷʰ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Snow",
"la:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "neauã",
"3": "aneauã",
"4": "neao",
"5": "niau"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: neauã, aneauã, neao, niau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: neauã, aneauã, neao, niau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: ne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "neauă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: neauă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: neauă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "nai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "nibe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: nibe, nive (Nuorese), nie (Logudorese), ni, nii, nia (Campidanese)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: nibe, nive (Nuorese), nie (Logudorese), ni, nii, nia (Campidanese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: neve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nieve"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nieve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nieve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "Italian: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: neve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "neve",
"3": "neva"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: neve, neva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: neve, neva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nivi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: nivi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: nivi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "neiv",
"3": "neva",
"4": "neiva",
"5": "nev"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: neiv, neva, neiva, nev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: neiv, neva, neiva, nev"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "nef",
"3": "nif",
"4": "nöu",
"5": "neif",
"6": "nev"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: nef, nif, nöu, neif, nev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: nef, nif, nöu, neif, nev"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "neive"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: neive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ligurian: neive"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "neie"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: neie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: neie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "neu",
"3": "nef"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: neu, nef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: neu, nef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "neiva",
"3": "nev"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: neiva, nev",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: neiva, nev"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "nêf",
"3": "nêv",
"4": "gnu"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: nêf, nêv, gnu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dignano"
},
"expansion": "(Dignano)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: nêf, nêv, gnu (Dignano)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "nìo"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: nìo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: nìo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "nëif",
"3": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: nëif, nei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Belluno"
},
"expansion": "(Belluno)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: nëif, nei (Belluno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "naiv",
"3": "nev",
"4": "neif"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: naiv, nev, neif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: naiv, nev, neif"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: neve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nê",
"3": "neu",
"4": "nei",
"5": "neif",
"qq4": "Valdôtain"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: nê, neu, nei, neif (Valdôtain)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: nê, neu, nei, neif (Valdôtain)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "neif",
"3": "noif",
"4": "noi"
},
"expansion": "Old French: neif, noif, noi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: neif, noif, noi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "nê",
"3": "noif"
},
"expansion": "Norman: nê, noif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: nê, noif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*nĕvem",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*nĕvem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*nĕvem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*nivāre",
"3": "*nevāre",
"4": "*nivicāre",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "*nivāre, *nevāre, *nivicāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "*nivāre, *nevāre, *nivicāre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nihil-gris",
"3": "nihil-blanc"
},
"expansion": "French: nihil-gris, nihil-blanc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: nihil-gris, nihil-blanc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*sniks>snow",
"id": "snow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sniks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sniks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snéygʷʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snéygʷʰs (“snow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "snechtae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish snechtae",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sniks (with oblique stem *sniɣʷ- > niv-), from Proto-Indo-European *snéygʷʰs (“snow”), root noun derived from *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”) (whence also Latin nivit, ningit, ninguit). Direct cognates include Ancient Greek νίφα (nípha) and Old Irish snechtae and indirectly also Sanskrit स्नेह (sneha), Old Church Slavonic снѣгъ (sněgŭ) and Old English snāw and snīwan (English snow and snew).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nivis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nivīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nivibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nivēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nix/niv<3.I>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "nix f (genitive nivis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nix/niv<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ningit"
},
{
"word": "nivālis"
},
{
"word": "nivātus"
},
{
"word": "nivere"
},
{
"word": "niveus"
},
{
"word": "nivōsus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For a source you have the rain and the melting snows,\nriches which lazy winter administers to you.",
"ref": "16 BCE, Ovid, The Loves 3.6.92–93",
"roman": "quās tibi dīvitiās pigra ministrat hiemps.",
"text": "Fontis habēs īnstar pluviamque nivēsque solūtās,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For he flies, importune, past the dry\noaks and avoids you, because the yellowed\nteeth, because the wrinkes\nand the white hair make you ugly.",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 5.13.9–12",
"roman": "turpant et capitis nivēs.",
"text": "Importūnus enim trānsvolat āridās\nquercūs et refugit tē, quia lūridī\ndentēs tē, quia rūgae"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) white hair"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Alchemy"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cadmia, zinc oxide"
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"cadmia",
"cadmia#Latin"
],
[
"zinc oxide",
"zinc oxide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) Synonym of cadmia, zinc oxide"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cadmia"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "zinc oxide"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɪks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nix meaning in Latin (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.