See murex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for murex meaning in Latin (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mūricātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mūriculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mūriculātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "muriciform",
"3": "muricite",
"4": "muricoid"
},
"expansion": "English: muriciform, muricite, muricoid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: muriciform, muricite, muricoid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "maorach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: maorach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: maorach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "múrex"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: múrex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: múrex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "murice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: murice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: murice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "múrice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: múrice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: múrice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "múrice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: múrice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: múrice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Murex"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Murex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Murex"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μύαξ",
"3": "",
"4": "sea mussel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μύαξ (múax, “sea mussel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps a derivative of mūs (“mouse”), whence mūsculus (“a saltwater mussel”). Alternatively, together with Ancient Greek μύαξ (múax, “sea mussel”) borrowed from a Mediterranean substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mūrex",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mūrex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūrice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūrex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūrex<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mūrex m (genitive mūricis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūrex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shellfish used as a source of the dye Tyrian purple; the purple-fish"
],
"id": "en-murex-la-noun-0j~N5g4p",
"links": [
[
"shellfish",
"shellfish"
],
[
"Tyrian purple",
"Tyrian purple"
],
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 33 14 13 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had put on his mantle, twice dyed with Tyrian purple.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.107",
"text": "induerat Tyriō bis tīnctam mūrice pallam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyrian purple, the purple dye, a purple color, made from the juice of the purple-fish"
],
"id": "en-murex-la-noun-OTqwQ7V5",
"links": [
[
"Tyrian purple",
"Tyrian purple"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 19 51 3 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 36 4 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 44 4 10 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gastropods",
"orig": "la:Gastropods",
"parents": [
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 38 7 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "la:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp murex shell used as a bridle bit."
],
"id": "en-murex-la-noun-uj9lBobf",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pointed rock or stone."
],
"id": "en-murex-la-noun-SA2L6u6m",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A caltrop."
],
"id": "en-murex-la-noun-QMpPv3d8",
"links": [
[
"caltrop",
"caltrop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An iron spike."
],
"id": "en-murex-la-noun-aGUFLjnD",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuː.reks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuːrɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmu.reks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuːreks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "murex"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Gastropods",
"la:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mūricātus"
},
{
"word": "mūriculus"
},
{
"word": "mūriculātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "muriciform",
"3": "muricite",
"4": "muricoid"
},
"expansion": "English: muriciform, muricite, muricoid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: muriciform, muricite, muricoid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "maorach"
},
"expansion": "Irish: maorach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: maorach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "múrex"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: múrex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: múrex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "murice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: murice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: murice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "múrice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: múrice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: múrice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "múrice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: múrice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: múrice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Murex"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Murex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Murex"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μύαξ",
"3": "",
"4": "sea mussel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μύαξ (múax, “sea mussel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps a derivative of mūs (“mouse”), whence mūsculus (“a saltwater mussel”). Alternatively, together with Ancient Greek μύαξ (múax, “sea mussel”) borrowed from a Mediterranean substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mūrex",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mūrex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūrice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mūrex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mūricēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūrex<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mūrex m (genitive mūricis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mūrex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A shellfish used as a source of the dye Tyrian purple; the purple-fish"
],
"links": [
[
"shellfish",
"shellfish"
],
[
"Tyrian purple",
"Tyrian purple"
],
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had put on his mantle, twice dyed with Tyrian purple.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.107",
"text": "induerat Tyriō bis tīnctam mūrice pallam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tyrian purple, the purple dye, a purple color, made from the juice of the purple-fish"
],
"links": [
[
"Tyrian purple",
"Tyrian purple"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"purple-fish",
"purple-fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sharp murex shell used as a bridle bit."
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pointed rock or stone."
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A caltrop."
],
"links": [
[
"caltrop",
"caltrop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An iron spike."
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuː.reks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuːrɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmu.reks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuːreks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "murex"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.