See mortarium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "morteru"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: morteru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: morteru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "morter"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: morter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: morter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "mortâr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: mortâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: mortâr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "morteiro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: morteiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: morteiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mortaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: mortaio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: mortaio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mortièr"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: mortièr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: mortièr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Old French: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "French: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mortier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mortier",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mortier (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "morter",
"bor": "1",
"noalts": "1",
"qq": "partially"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: morter (partially)\nEnglish: mortar (see there for further descendants)\nScots: mortar\n→ Welsh: morter, mortar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: morter (partially)\nEnglish: mortar (see there for further descendants)\nScots: mortar\n→ Welsh: morter, mortar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "morteiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: morteiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: morteiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mortar",
"3": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mortar, mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mortar, mortier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "martaju",
"3": "moltàgiu",
"4": "murtàgliu",
"5": "murtarju"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: martaju, moltàgiu, murtàgliu, murtarju",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: martaju, moltàgiu, murtàgliu, murtarju"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "murtaru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: murtaru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: murtaru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mortero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: mortero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: mortero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "mortèr"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: mortèr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: mortèr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mortārī",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *mortārī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *mortārī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"4": "*mer(H)-",
"5": "to rub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer(H)- (“to rub”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μαραίνω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαραίνω (maraínō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mer(H)- (“to rub”). Perhaps cognate with murcus, murcidus, marceō, morbus, Ancient Greek μαραίνω (maraínō), μαρασμός (marasmós), μάρναμαι (márnamai), μάρμαρος (mármaros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mortārium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mortārium<2>"
},
"expansion": "mortārium n (genitive mortāriī or mortārī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mortārium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "la:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (used with a pestle)"
],
"id": "en-mortarium-la-noun-un63V09y",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 58 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "la:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (used with a pestle)",
"large basin in which mortar (substance) is made"
],
"id": "en-mortarium-la-noun-EcrGKjdY",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "la:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (mixture of lime, sand, and water)"
],
"id": "en-mortarium-la-noun-0D99rVB~",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɔrˈtaː.ri.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[morˈt̪aː.ri.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mortarium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Tools"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "morteru"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: morteru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: morteru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "morter"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: morter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: morter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "mortâr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: mortâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: mortâr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "morteiro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: morteiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: morteiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mortaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: mortaio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: mortaio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mortièr"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: mortièr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: mortièr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Old French: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "French: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mortier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: mortier"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mortier",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mortier (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "morter",
"bor": "1",
"noalts": "1",
"qq": "partially"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: morter (partially)\nEnglish: mortar (see there for further descendants)\nScots: mortar\n→ Welsh: morter, mortar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: morter (partially)\nEnglish: mortar (see there for further descendants)\nScots: mortar\n→ Welsh: morter, mortar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "morteiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: morteiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: morteiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mortar",
"3": "mortier"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: mortar, mortier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: mortar, mortier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "martaju",
"3": "moltàgiu",
"4": "murtàgliu",
"5": "murtarju"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: martaju, moltàgiu, murtàgliu, murtarju",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: martaju, moltàgiu, murtàgliu, murtarju"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "murtaru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: murtaru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: murtaru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mortero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: mortero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: mortero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "mortèr"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: mortèr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: mortèr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mortārī",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *mortārī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *mortārī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"4": "*mer(H)-",
"5": "to rub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer(H)- (“to rub”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μαραίνω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαραίνω (maraínō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mer(H)- (“to rub”). Perhaps cognate with murcus, murcidus, marceō, morbus, Ancient Greek μαραίνω (maraínō), μαρασμός (marasmós), μάρναμαι (márnamai), μάρμαρος (mármaros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mortārium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mortārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mortāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mortārium<2>"
},
"expansion": "mortārium n (genitive mortāriī or mortārī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mortārium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mortar (used with a pestle)"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mortar (used with a pestle)",
"large basin in which mortar (substance) is made"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mortar (mixture of lime, sand, and water)"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɔrˈtaː.ri.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[morˈt̪aː.ri.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mortarium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mortarium meaning in Latin (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.